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3972 Employee HandbookRESOLUTION 3972 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY MOSES LAKE, WASHINGTON, ADOPTING UPDATED EMPLOYEE HANDBOOK Recitals: 1. The City established an Employee Handbook by Resolution 3874 on January 25, 2022. 2. The Employee Handbook is reviewed annually based on updates to policies and current laws. 3. The intent of the handbook is to govern the personnel functions and the administration of benefits that will result in a more efficient governmental operation. Resolved: 1. The City Council repeals Resolution 3874 and adopts this resolution to approve the updated Employee Handbook effective February 13, 2024. 2. These policies will prevail over conflicting policies previously approved by the City Manager or adopted by the City Council. ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Moses Lake on this 13th day of February 2023. Dustin Swartz, Mayor ATTEST: Debbie Burke, City Clerk Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 1 of 114 CITY OF MOSES LAKE EMPLOYEE HANDBOOK Updated February 13, 2024 City Council Resolution 3972 02/13/2024 Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 2 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 2 Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 - PURPOSE, SCOPE, AND DEFINITIONS _____________________________________ 6 1.1 INTRODUCTION _________________________________________________________________ 6 1.2 INTENT OF POLICIES _____________________________________________________________ 6 1.3 SCOPE OF POLICIES ______________________________________________________________ 6 1.4 CHANGING THE POLICIES _________________________________________________________ 6 1.5 ADMINISTRATION OF THE PERSONNEL SYSTEM________________________________________ 7 1.6 DEFINITIONS ___________________________________________________________________ 7 CHAPTER 2 - GENERAL POLICIES AND PRACTICES _____________________________________ 10 2.1 EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY ______________________________________________ 10 2.2 REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION OF DISABILITIES ____________________________________ 10 2.3 REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION OF RELIGIOUS BELIEFS _______________________________ 10 2.4 ANTI-HARASSMENT POLICY, INCLUDING SEXUAL HARASSMENT __________________________ 10 2.5 LIFE THREATENING/COMMUNICABLE DISEASES ______________________________________ 13 2.6 WHISTLEBLOWER POLICY ________________________________________________________ 13 2.7 WORKPLACE VIOLENCE AND WEAPONS PROHIBITION _________________________________ 15 2.8 EMPLOYMENT REFERENCES ______________________________________________________ 17 2.9 EMPLOYEE PERSONNEL RECORDS _________________________________________________ 17 CHAPTER 3 - EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES _____________________________________________ 19 3.1 RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION ___________________________________________________ 19 3.2 EMPLOYMENT OF RELATIVES (NEPOTISM) ___________________________________________ 19 3.3 HIRING PROCEDURE ____________________________________________________________ 20 3.4 PROBATIONARY PERIOD _________________________________________________________ 21 3.5 EMPLOYMENT STATUS __________________________________________________________ 22 3.6 PROMOTIONS _________________________________________________________________ 23 CHAPTER 4 - EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITIES AND CONDUCT _____________________________ 24 4.1 GENERAL CODE OF CONDUCT _____________________________________________________ 24 4.2 OUTSIDE EMPLOYMENT AND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST _________________________________ 26 4.3 ANTI-DISRUPTION POLICY ________________________________________________________ 26 4.4 SMOKE-FREE WORKPLACE _______________________________________________________ 26 4.5 POLITICAL ACTIVITIES ___________________________________________________________ 27 Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 3 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 3 4.6 CITY PROPERTY / PERSONAL POSSESSIONS / PRIVACY LIMITATIONS _______________________ 27 CITY PROPERTY/PRIVACY LIMITATIONS ___________________________________________________ 27 PERSONAL PROPERTY _________________________________________________________________ 28 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICES ____________________________________________________ 28 NETWORK USAGE ____________________________________________________________________ 29 4.7 Automobile Usage ______________________________________________________________ 33 Driver Approval Standards _____________________________________________________________ 34 Driver Orientation & Training ___________________________________________________________ 36 4.8 COMMERCIAL DRIVER’S LICENSE (cdl) ________________________________________________ 37 4.9 CORPORATE CREDIT CARD _______________________________________________________ 38 4.10 SUBSTANCE ABUSE _____________________________________________________________ 40 4.11 ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND SAFETY _______________________________________________ 53 4.12 PROFESSIONAL APPEARANCE _____________________________________________________ 54 4.13 ACCEPTANCE OF GIFTS __________________________________________________________ 56 4.14 DISPUTE RESOLUTION ___________________________________________________________ 56 CHAPTER 5 – EMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT ____________________________________________ 58 5.1 PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS AND DISCUSSIONS _____________________________________ 58 5.2 EMPLOYEE RECOGNITION ________________________________________________________ 59 5.3 PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS AND CERTIFICATIONS __________________________________ 60 5.4 TRAINING ____________________________________________________________________ 60 CHAPTER 6 - ATTENDANCE AND HOURS OF WORK ____________________________________ 61 6.1 CITY BUSINESS HOURS – ESTABLISHED WORK WEEK ___________________________________ 61 6.2 REMOTE WORK POLICY __________________________________________________________ 61 6.3 MEAL PERIODS AND BREAKS _____________________________________________________ 65 6.4 LACTATION BREAKS ____________________________________________________________ 65 6.5 OVERTIME/COMPENSATORY TIME _________________________________________________ 65 6.6 CALL-BACK ____________________________________________________________________ 66 6.7 CALL-IN ______________________________________________________________________ 66 6.8 TARDINESS AND ABSENTEEISM ___________________________________________________ 66 6.9 INCLEMENT WEATHER – EMERGENCY DECLARATION __________________________________ 67 CHAPTER 7 - COMPENSATION ____________________________________________________ 69 7.1 SALARY ADMINISTRATION _______________________________________________________ 69 7.2 WORK AT A HIGHER CLASSIFICATION _______________________________________________ 70 Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 4 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 4 7.3 MANAGEMENT AND CLASSIFICATION OF POSITIONS __________________________________ 70 7.4 PAYDAYS _____________________________________________________________________ 70 7.5 TRAVEL AND BUSINESS EXPENSES _________________________________________________ 71 CHAPTER 8 - BENEFITS __________________________________________________________ 79 8.1 INTRODUCTION ________________________________________________________________ 79 8.2 RETIREMENT BENEFITS __________________________________________________________ 79 8.3 GROUP LIFE AND LONG-TERM DISABILITY INSURANCE _________________________________ 79 8.4 TEMPORARY LIGHT DUTY ________________________________________________________ 80 8.5 HEALTH INSURANCE ____________________________________________________________ 80 8.6 UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION ________________________________________________ 83 8.7 SAFETY FOOTWEAR _____________________________________________________________ 83 8.8 CITY APPAREL _________________________________________________________________ 83 8.9 EMPLOYEE IDENTIFICATION BADGES _______________________________________________ 83 8.10 WELLNESS COMMITTEE AND EMPLOYEE PROGRAM ___________________________________ 84 8.11 WORKERS’ COMPENSATION PROGRAM _____________________________________________ 84 CHAPTER 9 - LEAVES ____________________________________________________________ 86 9.1 HOLIDAYS ____________________________________________________________________ 86 9.2 ANNUAL VACATION ACCRUAL ____________________________________________________ 87 9.3 SICK LEAVE ___________________________________________________________________ 88 9.4 WASHINGTON FAMILY CARE ACT __________________________________________________ 91 9.5 SHARED LEAVE ________________________________________________________________ 91 9.6 BEREAVEMENT LEAVE ___________________________________________________________ 93 9.7 JURY DUTY/COURT APPEARANCE __________________________________________________ 93 9.8 FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE (FMLA) _______________________________________________ 94 9.9 WASHINGTON PAID FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE ____________________________________ 99 9.10 ADMINISTRATIVE LEAVE ________________________________________________________ 101 9.11 MILITARY LEAVE & RETURNED VETERAN RE-EMPLOYMENT ____________________________ 102 9.12 MATERNITY / PARENTAL / FAMILY LEAVE __________________________________________ 103 9.13 DOMESTIC VIOLENCE / SEXUAL ASSAULT LEAVE _____________________________________ 104 9.14 LEAVE OF ABSENCE WITHOUT PAY ________________________________________________ 105 9.15 FURLOUGH __________________________________________________________________ 106 9.16 FLEX-TIME ___________________________________________________________________ 106 CHAPTER 10 - DISCIPLINE AND TERMINATION ______________________________________ 108 Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 5 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 5 10.1 CORRECTIVE AND DISCIPLINARY ACTION ___________________________________________ 108 10.2 RETALIATION _________________________________________________________________ 110 10.3 TERMINATION ________________________________________________________________ 111 10.4 RE-HIRING OF LAYOFFS _________________________________________________________ 111 10.5 EXIT INTERVIEW ______________________________________________________________ 112 10.6 RETURN OF CITY PROPERTY _____________________________________________________ 112 10.7 FINAL PAYCHECK ______________________________________________________________ 112 Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 6 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 6 CHAPTER 1 - PURPOSE, SCOPE, AND DEFINITIONS 1.1 INTRODUCTION The City of Moses Lake places the highest value on its employees. As an employee of the City of Moses Lake (“City”), you are among an elite group of people who have chosen public service as a career field. Because it is vital for an employee to consistently contribute to the overall level of service provided by the City, the City designed this employee handbook to give you the foundation to formulate your personal plan of how you best represent the City. The City believes that clear, consistent personnel policies contribute to greater employee engagement. All employees are required to be familiar with these policies. If questions arise, please begin a discussion with your supervisor or department director. Employees are encouraged to offer ideas or suggestions for improvement of these policies. These personnel policies serve as a general guide to the City’s current employment practices and procedures. These policies also describe the compensation, benefits, and other support provided by the City. 1.2 INTENT OF POLICIES Although the City desires long-term employment relationships, it is recognized this may not always occur and either the employer or employee may decide to terminate employment. Unless specific rights are granted in employment contracts, civil service rules, or collective bargaining agreements, all employees of the City are considered at-will employees and may be terminated from City employment at any time, with or without cause and with or without notice. No supervisor, department director, or representative of the City, other than the City Manager, has authority to enter into any agreement with an employee for employment for any specified period or duration, or to make any written or verbal commitments to the contrary. It is the City’s intent to provide a summary of the City’s general policies and procedures; they should be considered as a total set of working procedures rather than interpreting each section, subsection, sentence, or phrase separately and out of context. 1.3 SCOPE OF POLICIES These personnel policies apply to all City employees. In cases where these policies conflict with any Civil Service rules and regulations, provisions of a collective bargaining agreement, the Moses Lake Police Department’s Policies & Procedures Manual, City ordinance or state or federal law, the terms of that law, rule, or agreement prevail. In all other cases, these policies apply. In the event of the amendment of any ordinance, rule, or law incorporated in this document or upon which these provisions rely, these personnel policies shall be deemed amended in conformance with those changes. These policies are not intended to address every aspect of your employment in detail. In some cases, details may be found in other controlling documents, such as the summary plan descriptions of benefit plans. 1.4 CHANGING THE POLICIES As the need arises, the City Council may modify these policies, and by ordinance or resolution, may enact changes to compensation or benefit levels. The City Manager may deviate from these policies in particular situations, especially in an emergency, to achieve the primary Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 7 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 7 mission of serving the City’s citizens. These policies supersede any prior policies or handbooks. Employees may request specific changes to these policies by submitting suggestions to their department director or the City Manager. These policies do not create an employment contract, expressed or implied contract rights for employees, nor do they create a promise or guarantee or specific treatment in a specific situation. The City retains the right to administer or implement these policies appropriate to the situation or occurrence. The City also retains the right to revise, supplement, or rescind these policies without prior notice to employees. However, union representatives for the respective bargaining units representing City employees will be given a copy of any proposed changes to these policies prior to implementation. 1.5 ADMINISTRATION OF THE PERSONNEL SYSTEM These policies and the City’s personnel system shall be administered as follows: City Council: Adopts the budget, which includes adjustments to employee salaries, benefits, authorization for positions, and training appropriations. City Manager: Responsible for implementing and interpreting these personnel policies. The City Manager is responsible for the final decision on hiring, termination, and discipline of all employees (RCW 35A.13.080). The City Manager shall inform the Council of any personnel matters that might affect the City legally. Department Directors: Responsible for administering their own department in accordance with these policies and any applicable laws. Directors are responsible for recommending the hiring, discipline, and termination of their employees, subject to approval by the Human Resources Director with final approval by City Manager. Human Resources Director: Administers the personnel system on behalf of the City Manager, provides interpretation of these policies, and advises the City Manager and Department directors on personnel matters. 1.6 DEFINITIONS At-will Employee: Unless specific rights are granted to an employee in a collective bargaining agreement, civil service rules, or written employment agreement, an employee of the City may be terminated at any time, with or without cause and with or without notice. City: The City of Moses Lake. City Facility: Any property that is owned or leased by the City. Except as otherwise provided herein, the term does not include City parks, parking lots, sidewalks, or streets. Class/Classification: Systematic arrangement of job titles into categories according to positions sharing similar job functions and/or responsibilities. A representative sample of the City’s classification system includes classifications such as Management, Technical/Professional, Skilled Trades. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 8 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 8 COBRA Rights: Federal law which permits employees who are terminating from City employment to continue eligible group medical coverage at their personal expense for a specified period determined by federal law. Department Director: An employee responsible for directing one or more City departments or divisions. Emergency: A circumstance that, if not immediately addressed, may cause injury or damage to persons or property. Emergency Declaration: An emergency declaration is carried out by the City Manager/Mayor and the City’s continuity of operations plan would be implemented which would require definition of essential and non-essential employees. Employee Assistance Program: A program designed to assist City employees and their family members to seek advice or solve problems through professional counseling. Exempt Employee: An employee who does not receive overtime pay for all hours worked more than 40 hours per week as provided in the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and Washington Minimum Wage Act (WMWA) because the employee works in a bona fide executive, administrative, professional, or other overtime exempt capacity covered by the FLSA and WMWA. Human Resources: The City’s Human Resources Department. Immediate Family Member: Includes the following: spouse, registered domestic partner, parent (whether biological, adoptive, foster, step-child, or child for whom employee stands in loco parentis, is a legal guardian for, or is a de facto parent and regardless of age or dependency status), child (whether biological, adoptive, foster, step-child, or child for whom employee stands in loco parentis, is a legal guardian for, or is a de facto parent and regardless of age or dependency status), sibling, mother or father-in-law, brother or sister in-law, son or daughter-in-law, grandparent, grandchild, step parent, step child, step brother or sister, any relative who lives in the employee’s home, or other person for whom the employee has caretaker responsibility. Other exceptions may be authorized solely at the discretion of the City Manager. Inclement Weather: An event of nature that adversely impacts the safety of citizens or employees. Typically, such situations are the result of unusual, severe weather including, but not limited to, excessive snow, ice storms, floods, blizzards, and extreme heat and wind conditions. Non-exempt Employee: An employee who receives overtime pay for hours worked beyond 40 hours in a standard work week in accordance with the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and Washington Minimum Wage Act. The amount of overtime pay is one and one-half times the regular rate of pay for hours worked above 40 in a workweek, unless provided otherwise in a bargaining agreement. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 9 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 9 Non-represented Employee: An at-will employee who is not a member of a bargaining unit and is not represented by a bargaining agent in matters of wages, hours, and working conditions. Other Part-time Employee: Other part-time employee includes seasonal, on-call, and other part-time non-benefited employees (regularly averages less than 20 work hours per week). Protected Status: A category by which people qualify for a special protection by a law, policy, or similar authority. Represented Employee: An employee who is a member of a bargaining unit and represented by a bargaining agent in matters of wages, hours, and working conditions. Retirement: An employee who retires from service and is eligible to receive retirement benefits through the Department of Retirement Systems (DRS). Temporary Employee: An employee hired to work a fixed or flexible schedule of hours for a specified period, or an employee who is hired on an intermittent, seasonal or as-needed basis, as provided in Section 3.5. Veteran: A person who has served in any branch of the armed forces of the United States and who has received an honorable discharge. Weapon: Any object, instrument, or incendiary device which is (1) designed in such a manner to inflict harm or injury to another person, or (2) used in a manner threatening harm or injury to another person. This shall include, but not be limited to firearms, knives (not including pocket- knives with blades less than 3 inches in length), Chaco sticks and blackjacks. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 10 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 10 CHAPTER 2 - GENERAL POLICIES AND PRACTICES 2.1 EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY The City of Moses Lake is an equal opportunity employer. It is the City’s policy that there is no discrimination against any person based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identification, national origin, age (over 40), marital status, pregnancy, disability, veteran’s status, genetic information, or any other status protected by federal, state or local law. This policy extends to all areas of employment and to all recruitment, selection, placement, promotion, job assignment, compensation, disciplinary measures, demotions, layoffs, job terminations, testing, training, awards, benefits, daily working conditions, and all other terms and conditions of employment. The City strives to foster and maintain a harmonious non-discriminatory working environment. Conduct that is discriminatory will not be tolerated and will be cause for disciplinary action, up to and including termination. 2.2 REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION OF DISABILITIES The City complies fully with its duties under applicable federal and state law to provide disabled employees with reasonable accommodation. Any employee who has a physical or mental impairment and who desires some form of reasonable accommodation should provide notice to the Human Resources Department. Upon receiving such notice, the Human Resources Department, on behalf of the City, will begin an interactive process with the employee to ascertain what accommodations, if any, may be appropriate. 2.3 REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION OF RELIGIOUS BELIEFS The City complies fully with its duty to provide a reasonable accommodation of any employee’s sincerely held religious beliefs. If an employee desires an accommodation such as, for example, a modified work schedule, particular days off for religious observance, or to dress in a manner that varies from a dress code adopted by the City or its departments, that employee must contact the Human Resources Department to request accommodation. The City will seek to provide reasonable accommodation unless doing so would constitute an undue hardship or would be contrary to the City’s commitment to equal opportunity for all employees. 2.4 ANTI-HARASSMENT POLICY, INCLUDING SEXUAL HARASSMENT The City of Moses Lake is committed to ensuring that the practices and conduct of all its employees comply with the requirements of federal and state laws against unlawful harassment, discrimination, and retaliation. It is the policy of the City of Moses Lake that all employees have the right to work in an environment free from unlawful harassment based upon being in the protected class status. Any unlawful harassment of employees in the workplace, whether by co- workers, supervisors or third parties, will not be tolerated by the City of Moses Lake. For the purpose of this policy, “sexual harassment” is unwelcome behavior of a sexual nature that affects terms and conditions of employment. Sexual harassment includes: Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 11 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 11 1. Sexual advances and other verbal or physical conduct where submission to the advances or conduct is made a term or condition of employment or is used as the basis for employment decisions, and 2. Unwelcome verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature, or motivated by a person’s gender, that interferes with an employee’s work or creates a hostile, intimidating, or offensive work environment. Some examples of behavior that could constitute or contribute to sexual harassment include but are not limited to: 1. Unwelcome or unwanted flirtations, propositions, or advances. This includes patting, pinching, brushing up against, hugging, cornering, kissing, fondling, putting one’s arm around another, or any other similar physical contact considered unacceptable by another individual. 2. Requests or demands for sexual favors. This includes subtle or blatant expectations, pressures, or requests for any type of sexual favor accompanied by an implied or stated promise of preferential treatment or negative consequences concerning an individual’s employment. 3. Verbal abuse or kidding that is sexual in nature and considered unacceptable by another individual. This includes comments about an individual’s body or appearance when such comments go beyond an isolated innocuous compliment; off-color jokes or offensive language; or any other tasteless, sexual comments, innuendoes, or offensive actions, including leering, whistling, or gesturing. 4. Participation in fostering a work environment that is generally intimidating, hostile, or offensive because of unwelcome or unwanted sexual in nature conversation, office décor, suggestions, requests, demands, physical contacts, or attention. For the purpose of this policy, “other harassment” (nonsexual) is defined as verbal or physical conduct that denigrates or shows hostility or aversion toward an individual because of such individual’s protected status or characteristics such as his/her race, color, religion, gender, national origin, age, marital status, military status, sexual orientation, gender identity, genetic information, disability or any other status that is protected that: 1. Has the purpose or effect of creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive work environment. 2. Has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an individual’s work or performance; or 3. Otherwise adversely affects an individual’s employment opportunities. All issues noted above may constitute harassment whether taken place on or off duty if it has an impact on the work environment. Some examples of behavior that could constitute or contribute to harassment include but are not limited to: using epithets, slurs, or negative stereotypes; threatening, intimidating, or engaging in hostile acts that relate to protected status or characteristics such as those referred to above; jokes or pranks that refer to or denigrate a protected status; or placing on walls, bulletin boards, or elsewhere on the work premises or circulating in the workplace written, electronically transmitted, or graphic material that denigrates or shows hostility or aversion toward a person or group because of a protected characteristic. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 12 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 12 COMPLAINT PROCESS An employee who feels harassed should immediately tell the offending individual how they feel and ask them to stop. If that does not work or if the employee is uncomfortable confronting the offending individual, the employee should report the incident promptly. A complaint can be made verbally or in writing to the Human Resources Director. In the alternative, as the employee may wish, the complaint may be brought to the attention of the City Manager or City Attorney. If an employee brings the complaint to the attention of another supervisor or manager, the supervisor or manager is obligated to report the complaint in compliance with this policy. A harassment complaint will be handled as follows: 1. Every complaint is to be reported promptly either by the complainant or by the person receiving the complaint. If reported verbally, the person taking the complaint should produce a written statement for the complainant to review and sign. 2. The complaint will be promptly investigated. Choice of investigator, level of formality, and the procedures used in the investigation may vary, depending upon the nature of the allegations and full circumstances of the situation, including the context in which the alleged incidents occurred. 3. Confidentiality will be maintained throughout the investigatory process to the extent practical and consistent with law and the City’s need to undertake a full investigation. 4. There shall be no retaliation by the City, its officers, elected officials, supervisors, or other employees toward any employee bringing a complaint in good faith or cooperating with the investigation of a harassment complaint. 5. Where the investigation confirms the allegations, the City will take prompt corrective action and, where appropriate, discipline the offending individual, up to and including termination. The complainant and accused will be informed of the outcome of the investigation. 6. Employees who bring false complaints may be subject to discipline only if the investigation reveals the complaint was made in bad faith (i.e., statements that were known to be false at the time they were made). The Human Resources Director shall be responsible for disseminating information on the City of Moses Lake Policy against unlawful workplace harassment, developing training programs for employees and supervisors, and guidelines for preventing sexual or other forms of harassment, and for investigating and resolving allegations of harassment. All officers, supervisors, and managers (generally, “supervisors”) are assigned responsibility for implementing this policy, ensuring compliance with and knowledge of its terms, and for taking immediate and appropriate corrective action in coordination with the Human Resources Director, if they witness or receive notice of inappropriate behavior or receive a complaint. Supervisors must open and maintain channels of communication to permit employees to raise concerns of sexual or other workplace harassment without fear of retaliation, stop any observed harassment, and treat harassment matters with sensitivity, confidentiality, and objectivity. A supervisor’s failure to carry out these responsibilities may result in disciplinary action up to and including termination. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 13 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 13 NO RETALIATION The City strictly prohibits retaliation for raising a good faith complaint or participating in the investigatory process. Concerns of retaliation should be promptly reported to the Human Resources Director. If an investigation substantiates the complaint, the accused will be subject to disciplinary action, up to and including termination. 2.5 LIFE THREATENING/COMMUNICABLE DISEASES Employees with life threatening illnesses or communicable diseases are treated the same as all other employees. They are permitted to continue working as long as they can maintain an acceptable level of performance and medical evidence shows they are not a threat to themselves or their co-workers. The City will work to preserve the safety of all its employees and reserves the right, to the extent allowed by law, to reassign employees or take other job actions, including termination, when a substantial and unusual safety risk to fellow employees or the public may exist. 2.6 WHISTLEBLOWER POLICY The City (1) encourages reporting by its employees of improper governmental action taken by City officials or employees, and (2) protects City employees who report improper governmental actions in accordance with the City's policies and procedures. “Improper governmental action” means any action by a City officer or employee: 1. That is undertaken in the performance of the officer's or employee's official duties, whether or not the action is within the scope of the employee's performance; and 2. That is in (a) violation of any federal, state, or local law or rule; (b) an abuse of authority; (c) of substantial and specific danger to the public health or safety; or (d) a gross waste of public funds. “Improper governmental action” does not include personnel actions, including employee grievances, complaints, appointments, promotions, transfers, assignments, reassignments, reinstatements, restorations, re-employments, performance evaluations, reductions in pay, dismissals, suspensions, demotions, violations of Civil Service rules, alleged violations of labor agreements or reprimands. REPORTING PROCEDURES 1. City of Moses Lake employees who become aware of Improper Governmental Actions should raise the issue first with their supervisor. If requested by the supervisor, the employee shall submit a written report to the supervisor, or to some person designated by the supervisor, stating in detail the basis for the employee's belief that an Improper Governmental Action has occurred. Where the employee reasonably believes the Improper Governmental Action involves his or her supervisor, the employee may raise the issue directly with the department director. If the department director is involved in the Improper Governmental Action, the employee may raise the issue with the Human Resources Director, City Manager, or City Attorney. This should be done as soon as the employee becomes aware of the improper action. If the complaint involves allegations of criminal behavior that may cause immediate harm to an individual or to property, the complaining employee may first report the matter to the Police Department before initiating the procedures described in this policy. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 14 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 14 2. In the case of an Emergency, where the employee believes that damage to persons or property may result if action is not taken immediately, or where the misconduct involves the City Manager, or where the employee has a legal obligation to report (for instance, where child abuse is suspected), the employee may report the Improper Governmental Action directly to the appropriate governmental agency with the responsibility for reporting improper action (see list of agencies in #4 below). In all other cases, the employee should first advise either the City's Human Resources Director, City Manager, or City Attorney prior to reporting to an outside agency. 3. The supervisor, the City Manager, or the City Manager’s designee, shall take prompt action to assist the City in properly investigating the report of Improper Governmental Action. City officers, administrators, supervisors, and employees involved in the investigation shall keep the identity of reporting employees confidential to the extent possible under the law, unless the employee(s) authorizes the disclosure of his or her identity in writing. After an investigation has been completed, the employee reporting the Improper Governmental Action shall be advised of the summary of the results of the investigation, except personnel actions taken as a result of the investigation may be kept confidential (to the extent permitted by law). 4. In the case of an emergency, where the employee believes that personal injury or property damage may result if action is not taken immediately, the employee may report to the Improper Governmental Action directly to the appropriate governmental agency with responsibility for investigating the improper action, such as: a) Grant County Prosecuting Attorney b) Attorney General, State of Washington c) U.S. Attorney (Eastern District of Washington) d) Washington Human Rights Commission If the above-listed agencies do not appear to be appropriate considering the nature of the improper action to be reported, contact information for other state and county agencies may be obtained via the following link: http://access.wa.gov/agency/agency.aspx. 5. Employees who fail to make a good faith attempt to follow the City’s procedures in reporting improper governmental action shall not be entitled to the protection of this policy against retaliation, pursuant to RCW 42.41.030. PROTECTIONS AGAINST RETALIATORY ACTIONS 1. City officials and employees are prohibited from taking retaliatory action against a City employee because he or she has in good faith reported an Improper Governmental Action in accordance with these procedures. 2. Employees who believe that they have been retaliated against for reporting an Improper Governmental Action must provide written notice to the City Manager within 30 days of the alleged retaliatory action. If the City Manager is allegedly involved in the retaliation, the written notice should be provided to the Human Resources Director or City Attorney. The written notice must specify the alleged retaliatory action and the relief requested. The City shall take appropriate action to investigate and address complaints of retaliation. The City has thirty days to respond to the complaint of retaliation. 3. After 1) receiving: the response of the City Manager or 2) thirty days after the delivery of the charge to the City, the employee may request a hearing before a state administrative Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 15 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 15 law judge (ALJ) to establish that a retaliatory action occurred and to obtain appropriate relief provided by law. An employee seeking a hearing shall deliver the request for hearing to the City Manager within the earlier of either fifteen (15) days of delivery of the response to the charge of retaliatory action, or forty-five (45) days of delivery of the charge of retaliation. 4. Upon receipt of request for hearing, the City Manager shall apply within five (5) working days to the State Office of Administrative Hearings for an adjudicative proceeding before an administrative law judge. 5. At the hearing, the employee has the burden of proving the claim by the preponderance of the evidence (more likely than not.) The final decision of the Administrative Law Judge is subject to judicial review. 6. The City will consider any recommendation provided by the Administrative Law Judge that the retaliator be suspended with or without pay or dismissed. 7. The City Manager or the City Manager’s designee is responsible for implementing the City’s policies and procedures: (1) for reporting improper governmental actions, and (2) for protecting employees against retaliatory actions. This includes insuring that this policy is permanently posted where all employees will have reasonable access to it and that this policy is made available to any employee upon request. The City will, to the extent it considers practical, provide training and education on the whistleblower policy. City supervisors and administrators are responsible for ensuring that this policy is fully implemented within their areas of responsibility. Violations of this policy may result in appropriate disciplinary action, up to and including termination. MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES: The City Manager is responsible for implementing City policies and procedures, for reporting Improper Governmental Action, and for protecting employees against retaliatory actions. This includes ensuring that this handbook and these procedures are: 1. Permanently posted where employees have reasonable access to them. 2. Made available to any employee upon request. 3. Provided to all newly hired employees. Officers, managers, and supervisors are responsible for ensuring the procedures are fully implemented within their areas of responsibility. Violations of this policy and these procedures may result in appropriate disciplinary action up to and including termination. 2.7 WORKPLACE VIOLENCE AND WEAPONS PROHIBITION The City of Moses Lake will not tolerate nor condone violence, or the threat of violence, by or against any employee or citizen of the City of Moses Lake. All employees are responsible for refraining from participating in or precipitating violent or threatening actions of any kind. This type of behavior is unacceptable and contrary to the City of Moses Lake policy and will be subject to serious disciplinary action up to and including termination and possible criminal charges. Nor will the City of Moses Lake tolerate or condone bullying-type behavior which may result in discipline. Employees may be advised to seek guidance and counseling from the confidential Employee Assistant Program (EAP). Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 16 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 16 Employees are responsible for notifying their supervisor as soon as an act of violence or the threat of violence is made. When acts of physical violence in the workplace are occurring, employees are responsible to call 911 immediately. The City will not tolerate any violence or threat of violence or the use of any object as a dangerous weapon. This includes, but is not limited to, any of the following conduct in or around the workplace, or otherwise related to employment:  Threatening or causing injury to a person.  Fighting or threatening to fight with another person.  Using or threatening to use a weapon while on City premises.  Damaging or threatening to damage property.  Using obscene or abusive language or gestures in a threatening manner.  Raising voices in a threatening manner.  Using body language in a threatening manner.  Because of the potential for misunderstanding, joking about any of the above misconduct is also prohibited. Possession or use of dangerous weapons is prohibited on City property or in a City vehicle. Possession includes location of a dangerous weapon on an employee’s person, work area, lunch box, desk, locker, purse, wallet, briefcase, backpack, clothing or any other location on City property or in a City vehicle not specifically mentioned herein. Exception to the above prohibitions of dangerous weapons include possession of a firearm on City property if a commissioned law enforcement officer. The City retains the right to search an employee’s work area, locker, desk, and seize any items deemed necessary. This includes, if necessary, an employee’s personal possessions such as a briefcase, purse, wallet, lunch box, backpack, clothing, or person. Only in compelling circumstances will the City search an employee’s person or clothing and the search will be conducted in as confidential manner as possible. The City will maintain confidentiality to persons lodging a complaint or concern as much as possible, understanding that all notifications of workplace violence require a full investigation.  The City will make every effort to protect the employee from retaliation for lodging a good faith complaint.  If an employee believes he/she is being threatened by the supervisor, the employee shall contact the department head immediately.  If an employee believes he/she is being threatened by the department head, or if the employee does not feel comfortable discussing the matter with the supervisor or department head, the employee shall contact the Human Resources Department immediately. In such cases, the Human Resources Department shall be the department to initiate an investigation. Employees who file false charges with malicious intent will be subject to potential discipline as referenced in the Corrective and Disciplinary Action Section 10.1. After such complaint is filed and an investigation shows that the alleged violation or threat did occur, the department head or designee shall take appropriate action in accordance with the Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 17 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 17 City’s policies. This action may include but is not limited to suspension and/or termination of any business relationship, reassignment of job duties, suspension or termination of employment, and/or criminal prosecution of the party involved. Any employee who obtains a court issued restraining order or anti-harassment order prohibiting another individual from contacting the employee at work should promptly notify his or her supervisor or director of the court’s issuance of the order. Any employee who reasonably believes that a situation with an aggressive employee, citizen, guest, contractor, vendor, or other party that may become violent, putting the employee or others in imminent danger, should promptly leave the work area and report the situation to his/her supervisor, Human Resources, or a department head. No disciplinary action will be taken against any employee who leaves a work area when the employee has a reasonable belief that an emerging situation with an aggressive person is likely to turn violent. The supervisor should take immediate action and contact Human Resources and a department head as soon as possible for the appropriate emergency response action (e.g., call 911). In the case of an Emergency, employees should promptly call 911. The timing and circumstances of possible return by employees to the area should be coordinated by management. The employee, supervisor, Human Resources, or department head will follow City procedures in response to such events, including incident reporting and appropriate action deemed necessary by management. All City security policies and rules must be adhered to at all times. To prevent inappropriate outsider access, city key/lock rules must be strictly followed (City Key/Lock Policy and Procedure – General Policies 1.03). It is especially important that building security rules and procedures are specifically enforced at all times (e.g., doors locked after hours). Failure to comply with these requirements may lead to disciplinary action, up to and including discharge. 2.8 EMPLOYMENT REFERENCES Employees shall refer requests for references on current or former City employees to the Human Resources Manager. The Human Resources Manager will respond to such requests, or coordinate with the appropriate supervisor to respond, to ensure legal considerations are observed. The City will not provide more than dates of employment and position held unless the City has received a written release from the employee. 2.9 EMPLOYEE PERSONNEL RECORDS The primary purpose of a personnel records management system is to establish and maintain clear lines of authority for processing and managing personnel records, and clear and efficient procedures for processing all transactions that affect employees and ensure accessible employment records for City employees. Departments may retain copies of training/certification records. All original employee records (training/certification, warning letters, letters of commendation, etc.) must be filed with the Human Resources department. Records are subject to records retention requirements. Personnel records are the property of the City. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 18 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 18 Directors/managers will initiate and process personnel transactions affecting employees in their departments. Employees are responsible for notifying their supervisor or the Human Resources Department of any changes affecting their personnel status. Employees may respond in writing to any records reflecting negatively upon the employee. This response will be included in the employee’s file. Medical records will be kept in separate, confidential files in the Human Resources Department. The City Manager, City Attorney, Human Resources staff, and appropriate department head may request and shall be granted access to any personnel records. Employees may review their personnel records by providing notification to the Human Resources Department and scheduling a reasonable time for their review. Employee review will occur during working hours and shall be subject to supervision, and the file shall not leave the premises. All notices of suspension, demotion, or discipline of employees subject to civil service shall also be filed with the Civil Service Commission. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 19 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 19 CHAPTER 3 - EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES 3.1 RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION It is the policy of the City of Moses Lake to meet its workforce needs through systematic recruitment and selection activities that identify, attract, and select from the most qualified applicants for City employment. The Human Resources Department is responsible for employment administration including all steps necessary to recruit qualified candidates to the requesting department for consideration and selection. The hiring Department director/Manager will coordinate with the Human Resources Department in determining the selection process. No oral or written commitment for employment or re-employment will be given prior to coordination with the Human Resources Department with final approval by City Manager and upon completion of pre-employment clearance requirements. Employment consideration will be based on the preferred requirements for each position as identified on the job description. No selection decision shall be made that will constitute unlawful discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, age, marital status, disability, genetic information, veteran’s status, or any other basis protected by applicable discrimination laws, except where protected class can be demonstrated to be a bona fide occupational qualification for employment. Successful applicants must be able to perform the essential functions of the position with or without reasonable accommodation. Civil Service positions (Police and Fire Department) are subject to the rules of the Civil Service Commission. Represented positions are subject to the applicable collective bargaining agreement. 3.2 EMPLOYMENT OF RELATIVES (NEPOTISM) The City acknowledges that both fairness and the appearance of fairness are important attributes to consider in the conduct of daily city operations. In recognition of this, no relatives shall remain or be hired in positions that would place the relatives in a situation of a real or perceived conflict of interest. Situations include:  One of the individuals would have authority or practical power to supervise, appoint, remove, or discipline the other.  One of the individuals would be responsible for auditing the work of the other.  One of the individuals would handle confidential materials which might create the appearance of improper or inappropriate access to the material by the other.  One of the individuals is a policy level official of the City.  Hiring of the individual would create an actual or potential conflict with the City’s interests. When a department director/manager proposes to hire a relative of an existing employee for any part-time or full-time position, the department director must first obtain approval from the City Manager. This is to be accomplished by submitting a written request to the Human Resources Department explaining why (skills, experience, etc.) the relative is clearly the best qualified for Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 20 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 20 the position and confirming that the working relationship does not place the relatives in a situation of a conflict of interest. When a relationship as described above occurs during employment, the two employees may remain in their positions provided they are not in conflict with the restrictions stated in this policy. If a conflict of interest is created by the relationship, the City may attempt to arrange a transfer or change in position. If a suitable transfer/change in position is not available, one of the employees will be separated from City service. Every attempt will be made to effect transfer or separation based on agreement between the employees involved and the City. If a mutual agreement is unattainable, the City Manager will determine, in the City’s best interest, the employee to be transferred or separated. The City Manager will make the final determination as to whether or not a conflict of interest exists. Relative, for the purpose of this policy, includes:  Mother or father  Sister or brother  Daughter or son  Step-relative of the preceding three  Wife or husband  Mother or father-in-law  Sister or brother-in-law  Daughter or son-in-law  Grandparent  Grandchild  Aunt or uncle  Niece or nephew  First cousin  Individuals residing with a City employee 3.3 HIRING PROCEDURE The City complies with the Washington state Equal Pay and Opportunities Act requiring equal compensation to “similarly employed” workers along with equal opportunities for career advancement, regardless of gender. The first step in the selection process requires the completion of the “Authorization for Recruitment and Selection of Personnel Form” by the department director/manager. Recruitment for all positions requires approval by the City Manager. Once all required parties have signed this form, the recruitment and selection process can be started. POSITION ANNOUNCEMENT PUBLISHED Position announcements are published by the Human Resources Department to recruit an applicant pool for a position opening. The position announcement may be posted internally and/or externally. Individuals considered eligible for internal postings include all current employees unless specified by a collective bargaining agreement. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 21 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 21 APPLICATIONS GATHERED Employment applications and cover letter are required of all applicants. The application is intended to elicit information needed to determine whether an applicant is qualified for a position. An applicant's signature certifies that all information supplied on the application is true to the best of the applicant's knowledge. An employee will not be hired and may be dismissed if it is found that the employee provided false or misleading information in an application or resume. The Human Resources Department may require proof of education, specialized training, job experience, legal status to work in the United States, or other relevant information. The Human Resources Department will receive all properly completed applications for each posted employment opportunity and record all applications received. Once the closing date for the job posting has been reached, the Human Resources Department will forward pre-screened applications to the appropriate hiring authority. Prior to an employment offer, oral interviews and background/reference checks will be required. Candidates may also be subject to, but not limited to, written and oral examinations, and a practical skills examination/demonstration. JOB OFFER Final selection of an applicant is made by the hiring department director/manager or designee with approval of Human Resources for temporary/non-benefit positions and approval of the City Manager for regular-status positions. Once the department director/manager has selected an individual to fill the vacancy a Personnel Action Form (PAF) shall be completed. The Human Resources Department will then send a letter to the chosen candidate making a formal conditional offer of employment and specifying a tentative starting date and salary. If the candidate accepts the conditional offer of employment, the Human Resources Department will verify whether the candidate is legally authorized to work in the United States and will arrange for a new hire orientation. Employment will be conditional upon satisfactory background check and reference checks. If a candidate fails to respond to a conditional offer of employment, or fails to appear on the designated starting date, the candidate will be presumed to have declined the conditional offer of employment. Following a conditional offer of employment, candidates may also be subject to a financial/credit history check, pre-employment drug and alcohol test, psychological examination, and physical examination. 3.4 PROBATIONARY PERIOD Every person hired, reclassified, promoted, or laterally transferred to a position must serve a probationary period of twelve (12) months. Use of vacation or other extended leave may cause the probationary period to be extended. Entry-level Police Officers shall serve an eighteen (18) month probationary period. Lateral Police Officers shall serve a twelve (12) month probationary period, unless otherwise modified by the collective bargaining agreement and the Civil Service Commission. TERMINATION DURING PROBATIONARY PERIOD Any employee may be terminated by the department director/manager with approval of the City Manager during the probationary period for any reason without recourse. Successful Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 22 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 22 completion of the probationary period does not alter the at-will status of employment, unless otherwise provided by a collective bargaining agreement or civil service rules. 3.5 EMPLOYMENT STATUS REGULAR STATUS EMPLOYEE Those positions that are designated as regular status positions by the City Council because they entail the ongoing work of the City. Regular status positions are defined as full-time and part-time positions. It does not include temporary positions. Regular-status, full-time positions for health insurance purposes only are compensated 30 hours or more per week. For all other purposes, full-time positions are compensated for a regularly scheduled 40 hour per week. Regular-status, part-time positions are compensated for a regularly scheduled 20 to 39 hours per week. TEMPORARY STATUS EMPLOYEE The City Manager may authorize temporary employees to be hired to work no more than 1040 hours in a rolling twelve (12) month period, and no more than 29 hours per week. The work must be temporary in nature, such as a short-term project, a seasonal project, a period of temporary workload increases, or to fill a temporary vacancy. The time limits set forth in this section shall not apply to disability/workers compensation related appointments. Other temporary and/or non-benefit employees include temporary agency workers, student interns, on-call employees, and employees in grant-funded positions, as follows: 1. Temporary agency workers are subject to the same workplace performance expectations as temporary employees. 2. Student interns are subject to similar rules as non-benefit part-time employees. A student intern must be enrolled in a bona fide higher education program. They are employed at-will and are terminated when no longer associated with an education program. 3. On-call employees are employed at-will on a substitute or on-call basis and are not guaranteed any minimum hours of work. 4. Employees who work in assignments subject to grant funding shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the grant. 5. Non-benefit part-time employment: Non-benefit, part-time employees may be hired as deemed necessary and must be approved by Human Resources. Temporary employees receive no City group insurance benefits unless otherwise provided through collective bargaining agreements or by exception due to special circumstances as authorized in advance by the City Manager. Temporary employees receive no paid holiday or vacation time unless provided through collective bargaining agreements or by exception due to special circumstances as authorized in advance by the City Manager. Non-benefit employees receive no City group insurance benefits, paid holiday, or vacation time, except where required by state Law. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 23 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 23 Temporary and non-benefit employees who work in an assignment that normally requires five (5) or more months of 70 hours or more of compensated employment in a twelve (12) month period for two (2) consecutive years will be eligible for the Washington State Retirement System in accordance with state law. 3.6 PROMOTIONS Openings will be posted so that current employees may become aware of opportunities and apply for positions in which they are interested and qualified. The City encourages our employees to seek advancement when qualified. After promotion to a new position, a normal probationary period of twelve months will be completed. In the case of unsatisfactory performance in a promotional situation, the employee may be considered for transfer back to the previous position held by the employee if the position is still vacant, the employee remains qualified to fill the former position, and the City has determined that it needs to be filled. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 24 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 24 CHAPTER 4 - EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITIES AND CONDUCT 4.1 GENERAL CODE OF CONDUCT As a general matter, employees should conduct themselves in a professional manner and use good judgment in performing their job duties. Conduct will not be tolerated that interferes with City operations, is detrimental to the City, and/or is offensive to coworkers or the public. APPROPRIATE STANDARDS OF CONDUCT  Treating all customers, visitors, and coworkers in a courteous, respectful and professional manner.  Refraining from behavior or conduct that is offensive or undesirable, or which is contrary to the City of Moses Lake’s best interest.  Consistently providing co-workers with complete, accurate, and timely verbal and written information; willingly sharing job knowledge with co-workers who can benefit from it; voluntarily assisting co-workers when in need; responding in a positive manner to co- worker requests.  Reporting to management suspicious, unethical, or illegal conduct by coworkers, customers, or suppliers.  Cooperating with City of Moses Lake investigations.  Complying with City of Moses Lake city/key lock policy.  Wearing clothing appropriate for the work being performed.  Performing assigned tasks efficiently and in accord with established quality standards.  Reporting to work punctually as scheduled and being at the proper workstation, ready for work, at the assigned starting time.  Giving proper advance notice whenever unable to work or report on time.  Smoking only at times and in places not prohibited by the City of Moses Lake rules or local ordinances.  Maintaining cleanliness and order in the workplace and work areas. EXAMPLES OF BEHAVIOR THAT IS AGAINST CITY POLICY AND THAT WILL RESULT IN DISCIPLINARY ACTION  Failure to treat co-workers, constituents, vendors and others in a courteous, respectful and professional manner.  Engaging in destructive gossip and criticism, spreading harmful rumors, and discussing nonbusiness related information about others.  Allowing social interaction with co-workers to interfere with your own or co-worker productivity.  Failure to perform assigned duties, or performance of duties in an unsatisfactory manner.  Unauthorized absence, or excessive tardiness or absences.  Misusing, taking for personal use, destroying, damaging or wasting property, supplies or utilities belonging to the City or another employee.  Assaulting, threatening, or intimidating supervisors or any other fellow employee, constituent, or any other person. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 25 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 25  Violation of City policy regarding workplace violence.  Engaging in any form of sexual or other unlawful harassment of, or discrimination or retaliation towards, another employee, a client, a constituent or other third party.  Falsifying or altering any City record or report, such as an employment application, medical reports, production records, time records, expense records, absentee reports, financial documents or the like.  Misusing City communication systems, including electronic mail, computers, Internet access, and telephones.  Refusing to follow management’s instructions concerning a job-related matter, or otherwise being disrespectful or insubordinate.  Smoking where prohibited by City policy or local ordinance.  Using profanity or abusive or offensive language.  Sleeping on the job.  Disclosing confidential information regarding the City or City employees or constituent(s).  Negligence or improper conduct resulting in injury or damage to City property.  Failure to fully cooperate with a City investigation.  Violating safety procedures or policies, or otherwise endangering the safety of an employee, co-workers or other third party.  Making, publishing or repeating false, vicious or malicious statements concerning a co- worker or client.  Reporting to work under the influence of alcohol, illegal drugs, controlled substances, or narcotics, or using, selling, dispensing, or possessing illegal drugs or narcotics on City premises.  Dishonesty.  Fighting.  Engaging in off-duty misconduct that interferes with an employee’s ability to do their job or reflects negatively on the City. It is not possible to list all the forms of behavior that are considered unacceptable in the workplace; therefore, this list contains examples only, and is not exhaustive. At management’s discretion, any violation of City policies or any conduct considered inappropriate or unsatisfactory may subject an employee to disciplinary action. Disciplinary action may include, but is not limited to, verbal warning, written warning, suspension, demotion, or termination. The City, in its sole discretion, will determine the appropriate disciplinary response to misconduct or unsatisfactory performance. While the City supports the concept of progressive discipline, the City reserves the right to immediately terminate an employee’s at will employment and use of progressive discipline should not be construed to modify an employee’s at-will status. Depending on the nature of the behavior at issue, the City may place an employee on administrative leave pending an investigation and determination regarding discipline. As deemed appropriate by the City based on the circumstances, an employee on administrative leave shall be available to the City as needed during regular work hours, turn over all City property (cell phone, security cards, etc.), and/or remain away from City facilities without prior permission and escort. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 26 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 26 4.2 OUTSIDE EMPLOYMENT AND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST Employees shall not, directly or indirectly, engage in any outside employment or possess a financial interest which may conflict with the best interests of the City or interfere with the employee’s ability to perform his/her assigned City job. Examples include, but are not limited to, outside employment which: 1. Prevents the employee from being available for work beyond normal working hours, such as during emergencies or peak work periods, when such availability is a regular part of the employee’s job. 2. Is conducted during the employee’s work hours. 3. Is employed with a firm which has contracts with or does business with the City; or 4. May reasonably be perceived by members of the public as creating a conflict of interest or one which otherwise discredits public service. RCW 49.12.460 prohibits employers with 20 or more full-time equivalent employees in the previous year from disciplining or firing volunteer firefighters, reserve police officers, or civil air patrol members for taking leave to respond to an alarm of fire, emergency call, or emergency service operation. Effective April 16, 2021, this statute applies to all volunteer firefighters regardless of whether they receive compensation, and it also allows the volunteer firefighters to leave their place of employment to respond to a call as long as they notify their employer. (See SSB 5384.) Employees are required to disclose outside employment to their Department directors by completing the “Outside Employment Authorization Form” and obtaining pre-approval to perform outside work or hold another job. Outside Employment Authorization forms must be on file in Human Resources. 4.3 ANTI-DISRUPTION POLICY Any conduct in the workplace or while on City time that is disruptive to the normal operations of City business or invades the rights of others will not be tolerated. While on City time, employees are expected to adhere to professional and work-related matters and to treat each other and the public with respect. This includes refraining while on City time from spreading rumors, gossiping or discussing non-business-related information about others. Other disruptive conduct includes but is not limited to discrimination, harassment, threats, insults, intimidation, ridicule, profanity, vulgarity, stereotyping, physical or verbal abuse, ignoring the rights of others, and displaying insensitivity to the beliefs and customs of others. 4.4 SMOKE-FREE WORKPLACE Employees shall not use or carry visibly, tobacco products, or electronic cigarettes in any City- owned and/or operated facilities, vehicles, or work areas. The City may designate outdoor smoking areas; provided that there will be no smoking or vaping within 25 feet of any entrances, exits, windows that open and ventilation intakes. Directors, managers, and supervisors have the responsibility for implementing and enforcing this use policy. Tobacco cessation program information is available through the City’s Human Resource Department. Additional information may be obtained by directly contacting health care providers. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 27 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 27 4.5 POLITICAL ACTIVITIES Employees may participate in political or partisan activities of their choosing provided that City resources and property are not utilized, and the activity is performed during non-work time and does not affect the responsibilities of the employees in their positions. While in the workplace, on the job, or representing the City in any way, employees may not campaign for a candidate or ballot issue or wear or display any item relevant to any candidate or ballot issue. Employees may not solicit on City property or City time, for a contribution or petition signatures for a political cause. An employee shall not hold an appointed or elected public office when the holding of such office is incompatible with or substantially interferes with the official duties of the employee’s job. Nothing in this policy is meant to limit the employee’s participation in political activities of their choosing on their own time. 4.6 CITY PROPERTY / PERSONAL POSSESSIONS / PRIVACY LIMITATIONS CITY PROPERTY/PRIVACY LIMITATIONS The City may furnish desks, closets and/or lockers for security of employee coats, purses and other personal possessions. The City does not, however, assume responsibility for any theft or damage to the personal belongings of employees. Employees should have no expectation of privacy when using such or any other City property. The City regards desks, closets, lockers, workspaces, computers, file cabinets and files, city vehicles, furniture and other City property, as well as data, programs, communications, messages and other property created on, acquired by, developed for or located in any City facility or equipment, either in printed or digital format, as City property. The City reserves the right to search the same, including any personal possessions contained in them when it determines that there is a security, health, or other appropriate reason to do so. Such reasons may include, without limitation, the following: the need to locate City property; health or safety concerns; reasonable suspicion of misconduct; termination of employee; or for other business- related purposes. The City reserves the right to review the contents of any document or communication, created or stored on a City computer or phone system, including electronic mail, text messaging, and voicemail. Employees do not have a reasonable expectation of privacy in these areas or in any other City work areas or when using City equipment. City owned property, equipment and services are to be used for the conduct of official business only. No City employee shall use or permit the use of City owned vehicles, equipment, materials, services, or property for personal convenience, profit, or gain. Use of City owned property or services by employees is restricted to such services as are available to the general public, including those for a charge. Any violation of this policy may result in disciplinary action. Examples of equipment and services NOT available for general use by the public, and therefore not available to employees for their personal use, include, but are not limited to, long-distance and cellular telephone calls, copier, fax, and other office machine uses, electronic mail, computers, vehicles, lawn equipment, office supplies, credit cards, construction, or maintenance equipment. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 28 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 28 PERSONAL PROPERTY The City recognizes that employees may need or want to bring personal property to work. The City permits employees to do so but asks its employees to refrain from bringing unnecessary or inappropriate personal property to the workplace. Any property that is not appropriate for the conduct of normal business, that may be disruptive to workflow, may pose a safety risk to employees or the public, or which violates the terms of any City policy may be considered unnecessary or inappropriate. It will be within the City’s sole discretion to determine whether certain personal property is unnecessary or inappropriate. The only personal property that an employee may be asked to use for City business is their personal vehicle and/or personal mobile device. It is the employee’s responsibility to safeguard personal belongings. The City will not be liable for lost, damaged or stolen property of its employees and at no time will the City replace or reimburse an employee for personal property that an employee brings to the workplace. Employees are encouraged to exercise reasonable care to safeguard personal items brought to work. For example, employees should not bring valuables to work and should not leave personal items where they might be damaged or stolen. Improper or excessive use of personal property brought onto City property or worksites or during work hours (for example, the excessive or inappropriate use of personal cell phones for personal phone calls, text-messaging, imaging or videotaping), may also result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination. WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICES Wireless communications devices include, but are not limited to, cellular telephones, wireless handheld devices and pagers. The City reserves the right to monitor the use of all City-owned wireless devices to the extent they involve City business or are made during the employee’s scheduled work time. Reasonable precautions should be made to prevent equipment theft, vandalism, and improper use of wireless device equipment and services. At the time an electronic communication device is issued to an employee, the employee will be required to sign an Acknowledgement of Policy. If your position is not determined to include the issuance of a city-owned mobile device, you may be required to use a personally owned mobile device for work-related purposes including but not limited to security authentication, emergency communications, communication with supervisor(s), etc. Electronic communication device records are subject to public disclosure under the Public Records Act. This includes and an all voicemails, social media messaging, emails, text messages, call history and/or any other information stored on a City owned electronic communication device, regardless of whether stored in the device or in remote sites and/or with remote services. Electronic communication shall be business-related only, courteous and civil. Texts must not be used for expressing ill will or bias against individuals or groups. It should not contain obscenity, Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 29 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 29 vulgarity, profanity, jokes, sarcasm, pornography, scantily clad images, or other non-business- related material. Sexually explicit material, discussions, cursing and name calling are also not appropriate in a business communication. Electronic communication devices are not a secure method of communication. Discretion and reasonable precautions should be used at all times when making or receiving sensitive or confidential information. If employees choose to make long-distance personal telephone calls, calls must be charged to the employee’s home number or credit card. If employees choose to make personal photocopies, or send a personal fax, they will be required to pay the fee as outlined in the city’s adopted feed schedule. Such personal use must be limited to non-work time. An employee may not add, modify, or remove applications or other services on the electronic communications device. Only Information Technology is authorized to make any required modifications to the electronic communication device issue by the City. NETWORK USAGE The City maintains multiple computer systems connected throughout the City via Local Area Networks (LAN) and Wide Area Networks (WAN). Connections are also in place between the City network and the Multi Agency Communication Center and Washington State computer networks. The City provides a communications network capable of offering Electronic Mail (Email) and Internet access, where applicable, to employees to assist in and facilitate legitimate City business communications. Utilization of these systems is a privilege. Employees should never put information on these systems, or access Email or Internet services, unless they would feel comfortable accessing or putting the same information in a widely distributed office memo. By using the City's network systems (including Email and Internet), employees agree that they are aware of, understand and will comply with, the provisions of this policy. By using the City’s technology resources, employees acknowledge and agree that they have no expectation of privacy or confidentiality vis-à-vis the City in use of these systems or in any data that is created, stored, or transmitted on or over the systems, including any data created, stored, or transmitted during an employee’s incidental personal use of the technology resources permitted under this policy. Employees further agree that they are aware of, understand, and will comply with the provisions of this policy, and that the use of the technology resources can and will be monitored and any data that is created, stored, or transmitted on or over City systems may be inspected by, or at the request of, City management at any time. Employees should understand that certain email messages, other electronic communications, and documents created on City computer systems may be considered a public record subject to disclosure and/or subject to discovery in the event of litigation. This policy applies to all employees, contractors, consultants, temporary and seasonal employees, volunteers, and anyone working on behalf of the City. The City's computer system is provided to assist employees to perform their jobs, share files, and communicate with each other internally and with outside individuals and organizations. The City's computer system is to be used primarily for City business purposes; occasional or incidental personal use is permitted within the guidelines below. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 30 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 30 All software, programs, applications, templates, data, data files, and web pages residing on City computer systems are the property of the City. The City retains the right to access, copy, modify, destroy, or delete this property. Data files containing confidential or sensitive data should be treated accordingly and should not be removed from the workplace without property authorization. To access the network, each employee will receive a unique user ID to access the network. Since the employee is responsible for all actions taken by that user ID, user IDs and passwords should not be shared. In the event that an employee shares a user ID and password, that employee will be equally responsible for the actions of the person using their ID. As needed, the Technology Services Department may implement software to enforce administrative policies to assure the internal security of computerized data and networks. APPROPRIATE USE: The City's computer systems, devices, electronic mail and Internet access are essential tools for conducting the business of the City. In the event that the use of City resources is needed for personal purposes, given approval by the employee's supervisor, this use must be reasonable (i.e. occasional but limited) and be governed by the following tests: 1. There is no cost associated with the use; 2. Use is moderate in time; 3. Use does not interfere with employee or departmental productivity; 4. Use is not detrimental to the City's image; 5. Use does not infringe on any other City policies and/or guidelines; and 6. All other provisions of this Network Usage Policy are adhered to, including inappropriate use below. INAPPROPRIATE USE: Use of the City's computer system to engage in any communication which violates federal, state, or local laws, codes, and regulations, City policies and procedures is strictly prohibited at all times. In addition, the following uses of the City's systems are inappropriate and are prohibited at all times unless there is a legitimate business need. That need must be conveyed to, and the use authorized by, the employee's department director in writing prior to such use. Inappropriate uses of the City systems include, but are not limited to: 1. Personal commercial use. 2. Accessing, receiving, or sending pornographic, sexually explicit or indecent materials including materials of a bawdy, risqué or coarse nature, or any other offensive or morally questionable materials. 3. Usage for any type of harassment or illegal discrimination including transmission of obscene, harassing, offensive or demeaning messages to any other individual. 4. Gambling. 5. Usage for any unethical activity that could adversely affect the City of Moses Lake. 6. Usage which precludes or hampers City network performance. 7. Unauthorized copying of copyrighted material. 8. Usage which violates software license agreements. 9. Transmission of sensitive or proprietary information to unauthorized persons or organizations. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 31 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 31 10. Attempting to make unauthorized entry to other City systems or to other networks. 11. Connecting any personal device, non-city issued device, or city issued device to a city or system which has been received from an outside source or used on a non-city system or device without prior authorization from Technology Services Department staff. 12. Recreational purposes, including the loading and playing of computer games or playing online games. 13. Sending anonymous messages and/or misrepresenting an employee’s name, position or job description. 14. Using profane, threatening, racist, sexist, or otherwise objectionable language in either public or private messages; or 15. Usage that violates the guidelines set forth in the City’s personnel policies. Anyone who suspects or observes a violation of these policies should immediately report to their supervisor, manager, or the Human Resources Director. Failure to do so may result in disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment. WEB BROWSING: During the employee's normal work hours, the primary use of the City's Internet account shall be for legitimate City business. The City of Moses Lake reserves the right to monitor Internet access at all times and to limit Internet access to employees via username, machine ID or any other means available to any Internet sites that are not necessary to the employee's job requirements. ELECTRONIC MAIL: Electronic mail (email) communications constitute public records and the City has the right to access or monitor messages for work-related purposes, security, or to respond to a records request. Therefore, no assumption should be made as to privacy on the City's electronic mail system. The City has the right to view, remove, or disrupt the flow of any and all email passed through or maintained on the networks. COMPUTER SYSTEM SPACE: The IT Department will be responsible for setting parameters and allocating maximum disk space for all computer system users. Employees who can demonstrate legitimate business needs for more disk space than what is allocated shall make a request to increase their disk space to the IT Technician. COMPUTER SYSTEM ACCESS: The City treats all information transmitted through or stored in the system, including email messages, as business information. The City has the capability and retains the right to access, review, copy, modify, and delete any or all of such business information for any purpose and to disclose it to any party (inside or outside the City) it deems appropriate. Those files containing personal information of any employee as a result of the employee making incidental use for personal purposes, including transmission of personal email will be treated no differently than other business files and information. Accordingly, employees should not use the Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 32 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 32 computer system to send, receive or store any information that they wish to keep private. Other than by the Technology Services Department, deletion, examination, copying, or modification of files or data belonging to other users without their consent is prohibited. IT staff shall not peruse or attempt to gain access to email messages or electronic files of City employees unless: 1. Expressly asked to do so by the employees on their own behalf; 2. Expressly asked to do so by the Executive Staff; or 3. The general access to files and information is a direct result of the Technology Services staff's daily maintenance of the City's computer systems. All data subject to local, state or federal Privacy Act policies and regulations will be handled in accordance with those regulations. EQUIPMENT PURCHASE AND REPAIR: Computers and mobile devices will be purchased through, or with the full knowledge of, the Technology Services Department. Once purchased by the City, the equipment becomes the property of the Central Services Fund and will be maintained and replaced by that fund as required, or at the discretion of the Technology Services Department. The Technology Services Department will be responsible for the disposal of all replaced microcomputer equipment and peripheral equipment. SOFTWARE: All software usage and purchases will be approved by the Technology Services Department. USE OF CITY OWNED EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE NOT LOCATED ON CITY PROPERTY: Under normal circumstances, City owned hardware and software will not be used "off-site." Permission for such use may be granted by the City Manager. The Technology Services Department must be informed of such permission and the requester must sign an agreement (Home Use of City Computer Equipment). Such equipment may be loaded with software for communications, word processing, etc. by the Technology Services Department. The equipment must be returned to the Technology Services Department when requested. Use of the City's computer system including email and Internet services is a privilege. Inappropriate use or violations of this policy may result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination. SOCIAL MEDIA The City of Moses Lake has several social media sites as a tool to supplement communications with the public. The official City of Moses Lake website will remain the City's primary source of internet communications and information. Departments must first obtain approval from the City Manager before creating a social media site. The City Manager will then coordinate with the Communications & Marketing Specialist to ensure that the social media sites are consistent with the City’s mission and communications Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 33 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 33 strategy and with the Technology Services Department to ensure proper back up records are maintained. Only employees designated by the City Manager, or his/her designee, are allowed to post information and monitor comments on social media sites on behalf of the City. 4.7 Automobile Usage It is the City’s policy to provide vehicles for business use, to allow employees to drive on City business, to provide and require drivers to follow safety protocols, and to reimburse employees for business use of personal vehicles according to the guidelines below. The Commercial Driver License requirements are in addition to this policy. The term “vehicle” as used in these guidelines includes, but is not limited to, cars, trucks, and vans. 1. Only employees 18 years old or older, possessing a valid driver license and meeting the driver approval standards may drive a vehicle on City business. 2. Before approving a driver, and periodically throughout employment (at least every two years throughout employment when driving is an essential function of the job and at least annually for all CDL drivers), Human Resources shall verify the existence of a valid driver license (for CDL drivers, a copy of a current Abstract of Driving Record (ADR) is required. 3. Employees approved to drive on City business are required to inform their supervisor immediately of any changes that may affect either their legal or physical ability to drive or their continued insurability. Employees are not permitted, under any circumstances, to operate a City vehicle, or a personal vehicle for City business, when any physical or mental impairment causes the employee to be unable to drive safely. This prohibition includes, but is not limited to, circumstances in which the employee is temporarily unable to operate a vehicle safely or legally because of injury, illness, or medication. 4. Employees in job positions requiring regular driving for business as an essential job function must, as a condition of employment, be able to meet the driver approval standards. For job positions that require periodic driving for City business, driver approval standards should be met prior to the employee’s initial trip. 5. Employees who drive a vehicle on City business must, in addition to meeting approval requirements, exercise due diligence to drive safely and to maintain the security of the vehicle and its contents. 6. Non-employee, non-business passengers are prohibited from riding in City vehicles without prior approval. Non-employee, non-business passengers are prohibited from riding in the employee’s personal vehicle, without prior approval, when the vehicle is being used for City business. 7. When no City vehicles are available, employees may use their own vehicles for business purposes with prior approval of a supervisor. Auto liability coverage follows the vehicle. Therefore, the employee’s personal auto insurance is primary, and WCIA’s liability coverage is excess. Employees who use a personal vehicle for approved business purposes will receive a mileage allowance equal to the Internal Revenue Service optional mileage allowance. This allowance is to compensate for the cost of gasoline, oil, depreciation, and insurance. Therefore, employees who operate personal vehicles for City business should obtain and maintain auto liability Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 34 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 34 coverage for bodily injury and property damage and any other required coverage determined by the employee’s personal auto insurance agent or broker. 8. Every City vehicle should have an accident report form and WCIA proof of coverage card in the glove box. 9. All vehicle accidents involving City vehicles must be reported to the local authority immediately following the accident. Employees must report any accident, theft, or damage involving a City vehicle to their supervisor and Human Resources, regardless of the extent of damage or lack of injuries. Such reports must be made as soon as possible but no later than forty-eight (48) hours after the incident. Employees are expected to cooperate fully with authorities in the event of an accident. However, employees should avoid making voluntary statements regarding the accident; other than reply to questions of investigating officers. 10. Employees who are on-call and allowed to take a City vehicle home, are to provide written acknowledgment that they fully understand and agree that the vehicle should only be used as part of an on-call response for the City. 11. The City has a zero-tolerance policy, prohibiting employees from operating a City vehicle or any personal vehicle, under any circumstances, when any physical or mental impairment causes the employee to be unable to drive safely. Additionally, employees shall not operate any City or personal vehicle at any time while under the influence of intoxicating liquor, marijuana, illegal drugs, or prescription or over-the- counter medications that may impair their ability to drive. Drivers must self-report if unable to operate a motor vehicle for any health or medication related reason. 12. Smoking (including vaping) is not allowed in City vehicles. 13. Employees are personally responsible for all tickets, citations, or infractions issued for moving violations or parking violations while using a City vehicle or a personal vehicle for City business. Except for parking violations, employees shall advise their supervisor of any such tickets, citations, or infractions received. 14. Employees shall obey all safety laws and regulations while operating a City vehicle or a personal vehicle on City business. This would include, but is not limited to, the proper use of seat belt, the prohibition of texting or e-mail when driving on City business. Drivers may only talk on the phone, when necessary, if using a Bluetooth or other hands-free connection. 15. Employees who utilize a city vehicle for daily work duties or who travel on city business are responsible to return city vehicles with a minimum of a half (1/2) tank of fuel. Employees fueling up city vehicles in Moses Lake are expected to utilize the Cenex (CHS) pump stations and comply with entering all requested information when using the fuel card, to include: • Selecting “Yes” when asked if Reward Card • Entering the actual odometer reading of the vehicle • Entering the Vehicle # Driver Approval Standards The City will verify whether or not an employee’s driver license, including a CDL, is valid, suspended, or revoked by logging onto the DOL website at: Online Services (wa.gov). The City will verify that an employee’s license is in good standing on an annual basis for all employees who have driving as an essential function. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 35 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 35 Checking Applicant’s/Employee’s ADR Per RCW 46.52.130, employers may request a driving record for employment and risk management purposes by completing a Driving Record Request (Form DR-500-009) available on the Washington State Department of Licensing website at Driving Record Request (wa.gov). The City will obtain from the employee, prospective employee or volunteer, an Abstract of Driving Record Release of Interest, (form DSC-425-020) Driving Record Release of Interest (wa.gov). The Release of Interest is not submitted to the DOL but will be retained by the City. An individual can also obtain their own ADR. Applicants may be required to furnish a copy of their current ADR as part the employment application process as a condition of employment. The City will reimburse those candidates who provide this report. An applicant’s/employee’s ADR will only be obtained from the Washington State Department of Licensing. An ADR will be obtained periodically for employees who drive on City business and employees who are required to maintain a CDL. The ADR should be reviewed to determine if the employee continues to meet the driver approval guideline. Evaluating Employee ADR’s The City will use the following criteria to determine if current employees or potential new employees are eligible to operate a motor vehicle within the course and scope of their employment, based on their driving history. The ADR will be reviewed with the driver and made part of the employee file. Driver Evaluation Criteria The City will only allow authorized drivers to operate a vehicle on behalf of the City of Moses Lake if their driver record demonstrates they will be a safe driver. Those possessing an invalid or suspended license are not eligible to operate a vehicle for the City under any circumstances. The ADR will be reviewed for the following: Major Violations:  DUI – Driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol  Negligent homicide in the use of a motor vehicle  Using a motor vehicle for the commission of a felony  Operating a vehicle without a valid unsuspended license  Aggravated assault with a motor vehicle  Grand theft of a motor vehicle  Reckless driving or speed contest/racing  Negligent driving  Hit and run (bodily injury and/or property damage)  Eluding/Attempting to elude a police vehicle Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 36 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 36 Moving Violations Violations other than Major Violations. These consist of speeding and other moving traffic infractions. See WAC 308-104-160. Traffic photo enforcement and parking tickets do not appear on driving records as moving violations. If multiple citations are issued on the same day, they will be counted as a single violation. Penalties for too many traffic tickets per DMV:  License is suspended for 60 days if ticketed for 6 moving violations within 12 months.  Placed on probation for one year if ticketed for 4 moving violations in 12 months or 5 moving violations in 24 months.  During probation, license is suspended for 30 days if ticketed with more moving violations.  Following suspension, another year of probation. If cited for one traffic violation during second probation, driver’s license suspended 60 days for a 2nd suspension; 120 days for a 3rd suspension; and 364 days for a 4th or subsequent suspension. Driver Self-Reporting Drivers are required to notify their supervisor and Human Resources of major violations upon return to work or no later than five (5) days (whichever is sooner). Employees are encouraged to self- report once they have received 3 moving violations in a 12-month period to allow City and the employee opportunity to discuss activity and remedial training to avoid penalties for too many tickets as described above. Revocation of Driving Privileges If after review of ADR and evaluation criteria, a driver is found to not meet approved driver standards, the following actions may be taken depending on the nature, severity and/or frequency of the offense:  Remedial training  Suspension of driving privileges for business  Termination of employment Driver Orientation & Training The City will require all employees who operate a motor vehicle within the course and scope of employment to successfully complete a driver orientation and training program within a specific time frame after placing that employee in a driving position. The Driver Orientation program may include, but not be limited to, such elements as: 1. Vehicle/Equipment Orientation 2. Vehicle/Equipment Operation 3. Vehicle/Equipment Inspection 4. Special Vehicle Characteristics (e.g., ABS brakes, front/rear/all-wheel drive, long wheelbase, etc.) 5. Emergency Equipment (fire extinguisher, first aid kit, flashlight, flares) Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 37 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 37 6. Defensive Driving (Classroom & Behind the Wheel Instruction) 7. Emergency Situations 8. WCIA Accident/Coverage Cards 9. Accident Reporting/Investigation An on-going Driver Training Program may include the following elements: 1. All employees who drive vehicles within the course and scope of employment should be notified of the commitment by management to prevent vehicle and equipment accidents. A competency assessment may be used as part of the driver training program to find out if drivers can perform the essential job functions expected of them. A competency assessment is particularly important when driving specialized equipment. The same type of equipment that will be assigned to the driver should be used in the assessment and the assessment period should be long enough to cover a variety of situations. The assessment should not establish a pass/fail grade but should indicate the driver's competent areas and need-for-improvement points. This will allow the employer to provide needed training prior to dispatching the driver. Documentation of the competency assessment will be kept in the driver’s file. 2. All personnel should be advised of proper vehicle and equipment maintenance, hook- up, loading, inspection, and other procedures, during the course of any on-going safety program. 3. Drivers should be informed of management’s policy requiring employees to immediately notify their supervisor or department head when something happens that affects their ability to operate a motor vehicle within the course and scope of employment. Disciplinary procedures consistent with the City’s policies should be followed as appropriate. 4.8 COMMERCIAL DRIVER’S LICENSE (cdl) City employees must have a valid Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) and/or endorsement in order to legally operate a commercial vehicle. The CDL holder must also self-certify and carry a medical examiner’s certificate when driving. Fire-fighters/law enforcement personnel operating emergency equipment are exempted provided they have completed the Emergency Vehicle Accident Prevention Program (EVAP) and they carry a card certifying completion. A driver of a commercial motor vehicle holding a driver's license issued by Washington state who is convicted of violating a state law or local ordinance relating to motor vehicle traffic control in Washington state or any other state or federal, provincial, territorial, or municipal laws of Canada, other than parking violations, shall notify his or her employer in writing of the conviction within thirty (30) days of the date of conviction. A driver whose driver's license is suspended, revoked, or canceled by a state, who loses the privilege to drive a commercial motor vehicle in a state for any period, or who is disqualified from driving a commercial motor vehicle for any period, shall notify the City of that fact before the end of the business day following the day the driver received notice of that fact. Drivers must immediately report any accident that occurs and/or any notice of infraction or citation received while operating a vehicle on behalf of the City. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 38 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 38  A person who applies to be a commercial motor vehicle driver shall provide the City, at the time of the application, with the following information for the ten years preceding the date of application: A list of the names and addresses of the applicant’s previous employers for which the applicant was a driver of a commercial motor vehicle.  The dates between which the applicant drove for each employer; and  The reason for leaving that employer. The applicant shall certify that all information furnished is true and complete. An employer may require an applicant to provide additional information. The City will search the FMSC Clearinghouse prior to allowing CDL drivers to begin driving a commercial motor vehicle. The Clearinghouse will be queried, at a minimum, annually for each driver. The City will report driver’s drug and alcohol violations to the FMCS Clearinghouse within three (3) business days after the employer learns of the information. The City will not allow, require, permit or a authorize a driver who is disqualified to drive a commercial motor vehicle (49 CFR 383.51). Disqualifying offenses include the revocation, suspension, withdrawal or denial of an operator’s license, permit or privilege. Other reasons for disqualification are a conviction for driving a commercial vehicle under the influence of alcohol (0.04% or more) or drugs, driving while illegally possessing or transporting drugs, leaving the scene of an accident that resulted in injury or death, or using a commercial vehicle while carrying out a felony crime. In addition, if convicted for two serious traffic violations within a three-year period while operating a commercial vehicle, an individual is disqualified from driving a commercial motor vehicle for 60 days. A third conviction within three years results in a 120-day disqualification. These disqualifications also apply if the traffic violations resulting in convictions occurred while operating a non-commercial vehicle and the convictions resulted in the revocation, cancellation, or suspension of the individual’s CDL or non-commercial driving privileges. Examples of serious traffic violations include such things as: 1. Excessive speed (15 mph over posted limit) 2. Reckless driving 3. Negligent driving 4. Texting while driving 5. Improper lane changes 6. Driving a Commercial Motor Vehicle (CMV) without first obtaining a CDL 7. Driving a CMV without a CDL in immediate possession 8. Driving a CMV without the proper class or endorsement for the type of vehicle being operated 9. Following too closely 10. Violation of a state or local law relating to motor vehicle traffic control, other than a parking violation, in connection with an accident or collision resulting in a death to any person. 4.9 CORPORATE CREDIT CARD City employees who are issued a credit card will use their credit cards in accordance with small purchases of goods and services: Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 39 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 39 Small purchases are typically goods or services (excluding Public Works) under $10,000 and include memberships, training, etc. These purchases can be made using Purchase Order. Federal grant expenses must follow federal guidelines which may be more restrictive than City policy. Purchase Order Procedures When required by a vendor, a Purchase Order (PO) must be obtained prior to a purchase of goods or services (training, memberships, etc.) made by a department. To obtain the PO, authorized personnel in each department will request a quote from the vendor, and once received and reviewed, forward the quote to the department’s administrative assistant to create the PO in the financial management system. Once complete, the administrative assistant will propose the PO in the system, and the manager or department head (depending on the amount) will receive an email notification that the PO is awaiting their review and approval in the system. If the requisition approver is not available to approve, a higher-level supervisor or department manager may be able to approve the requisition. All purchase orders clearly instruct the vendor to include the City PO number on all invoices. The invoices with the wrong or no PO number will be set aside until research can be completed which results in the vendor receiving payment later than necessary. All vendors should be directed to mail or email invoices to the Accounts Payable Technician at PO Box 1579 Moses Lake WA 98837, or sjacobs@cityofml.com. Please forward invoices received by the Department immediately to Accounts Payable. Processing The employee initiating the requisition should have the vendor, quantities, prices descriptions and specifications, make and model number and sizes. At the time the purchase is made, a signed packing slip, bill of sale or receipt must be returned to the department’s manager for approval before being routed to the department’s administrative assistant. The Administration will keep the documents together and compare to the vendor invoice that the order is complete and correct before entering the invoice into the system for payment. At least weekly, purchase orders should be reviewed for completeness by each department. When it is determined that all or a substantial portion of the items listed on the purchase order have been received, the Departmental employee with authority to do so should: Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 40 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 40  Approve payment of the purchase by signing the purchase order acknowledging that the items have been received.  Attach the packing slip, receipt or bill of sale, and written quotations (if the quote is necessary to facilitate the purchase) to the PO. If the invoice differs substantially from the purchase order, the ordering Department may be required to review and approve the invoice for payment. No payment will be made on any invoice until all goods and/or services billed have been received. 4.10 SUBSTANCE ABUSE NON-DOT REGULATED POSITIONS This policy applies to every person in the performance of non-DOT regulated positions. No employee may use, possess, manufacture, distribute, promote or sell alcohol, any drug or drug paraphernalia while performing work for the City or while on City property or in a City vehicle. No employee may report to work, remain on duty, or perform any City business while impaired by or under the influence of any drug or alcohol. No employee may use City property or the employee’s position to make or engage in the selling, dispensing, transporting, distributing, manufacturing, compounding, or promoting of alcohol of drugs. The use of prescribed or over-the-counter drugs or possession incident to such use is not prohibited by this policy if the drug has been legally obtained and is being used for the purpose for which it was prescribed or manufactured; and the drug is being used by the person for whom it was prescribed at the dosage prescribed or authorized; and the use of the drug is not inconsistent with the safe and efficient performance of the employee’s duties. It is the employee’s responsibility to determine from his/her licensed practitioner, physician, or dentist whether the prescribed drug would impair their ability to perform the essential functions of their position. See below regarding reporting requirements. Regardless of State Laws on recreational and medical marijuana use, marijuana (THC) is a schedule I prohibited substance as defined by the United States Drug Enforcement Agency and is a banned substance under this policy. A positive marijuana test is a violation of this policy. A violation of this policy shall result in disciplinary action that may include termination. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS In accordance with the Drug Free Workplace Act of 1988, an employee who is convicted of any federal or state criminal drug statute for violation occurring in the workplace shall notify the Human Resources Department of the conviction no later than five (5) days after such conviction. The employee is required to immediately notify his or her supervisor of the use of any prescription medication that may affect the ability to perform duties safely and/or efficiently. The City may determine that such use is inconsistent with the City’s policy to maintain a safe workplace and direct the employee to use sick leave until able to safely perform their job. It is the responsibility of the employee to advise his/her treatment provider of the duties he/she is required to perform to determine the best form of treatment for the employee and any available alternatives. The City may refer any employee to a fitness for duty evaluation by a physician selected by the City if there are reasonable grounds to question their ability to perform the employee’s job satisfactorily and safely and/or compliance with this policy. Such evaluation shall be at the Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 41 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 41 City’s sole expense. An employee may submit any information from the employee’s treating physician regarding prescribed drugs and potential impact on job performance. TESTING Pre-Employment Testing – Applicants who have been given a conditional offer of employment in a nonregulated, safety-sensitive position may be required to pass a drug and/or alcohol test prior as a condition of employment. Each applicant subject to this section shall be advised in writing (generally at the time of application) that pre-employment testing will be conducted to determine the presence of drugs and/or alcohol in the applicant’s system. An applicant who refuses to submit or fails the drug and/or alcohol test will not be hired by the City. Testing Based on “Reasonable Suspicion” – Reasonable suspicion testing is used when circumstances indicate that an employee may have alcohol and/or drugs present in his or her system or has otherwise violated this policy. Reasonable suspicion may arise from, among other factors: 1. Observable phenomenon while at work, such as direct observation of drug or alcohol use or of the physical symptoms or manifestations of being under the influence of alcohol or a drug. 2. Abnormal conduct or erratic behavior while at work or significant performance decline, or changes indicating possible violation of this policy. 3. Information provided either by reliable and credible sources or independently corroborated. 4. Evidence that an individual has tampered with a drug or alcohol test. 5. Involvement in a workplace, on-the-job incident or vehicular accident or any other actions which indicate a possible error in judgment or negligence which may be due to the presence of drugs and alcohol. 6. Arrest or conviction of an alcohol or drug-related offense, or the identification of an employee as the focus of a criminal investigation into the illegal use, possession, sale, dispensation, transportation, distribution, manufacture, or promotion of alcohol or a drug. While the employee may be relieved of duty at any time because of such concerns, two supervisory personnel, at least one of whom is trained in detection of the possible symptoms of drug or alcohol use, shall substantiate, and concur in the decision to test an employee. If possible, the Human Resources Department should be consulted regarding the decision to test an employee for reasonable suspicion. An employee who is believed to be impaired by alcohol, drugs, or other substance shall not be allowed to continue performing their position responsibilities or drive a vehicle, including a private vehicle, until the condition of the employee has been determined. Post-Accident Testing – Following an accident (as defined above) involving an employee, the driver is required to submit to alcohol and drug tests to their supervisor. Testing should occur as soon as possible but may not exceed eight hours after the accident for alcohol testing and 32 hours after the accident for drug testing. A driver who is subject to post-accident testing must remain readily available for such testing and may not take any action to interfere with testing or the results of testing. Drivers who do not comply with post-accident testing requirement will be considered to have refused to submit to testing and will be subject to sanctions for refusal to test as provided in this policy. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 42 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 42 Refusal to Take Test – Refusal by an employee to submit to a drug and/or alcohol test authorized by this policy shall be considered insubordination and the same as a “positive” test result and shall be grounds for discipline, up to an including termination. Tampering with Test Results —Attempting to falsify drug or alcohol test results is prohibited and shall be grounds for discipline up to and including termination. Testing Procedures: If the City determines that testing is appropriate, the employee will be advised of the reason(s) for the test. At the employee’s request, the employee shall be given an opportunity to confer with his/her union representative prior to submitting to a drug and/or alcohol test if such representative is readily available. Under no conditions shall the availability of a representative cause a test to be cancelled or unreasonably delayed. Drug and alcohol testing shall be administered at a facility designated by the City. The City will provide the employee’s transportation to the facility. The collection and testing of the samples shall be performed only by a laboratory and by a physician or health care professional qualified and authorized to administer and determine the meaning of any test results. The employee shall complete appropriate consent forms and cooperate fully with the testing procedure and staff of the facility. The testing facility will report the results of the test directly to the City’s Human Resources Director, or his or her designee, and shall indicate whether an employee passes or fails, and/or state an opinion as to whether the employee is able to return to duty. If an employee tests positive, the employee may obtain a copy of the test results. Except as provided herein, all testing results and records will be kept confidential to the extent permitted by law. The results and records may be made available to the City Manager, employee’s department head, City Attorney, and other management level City personnel who are required to know for the purpose of determining appropriate discipline and/or counseling. The City shall pay for all costs of the test. An employee who submits to a drug and/or alcohol test will be placed on suspension with or without pay until the test results are delivered to the Human Resources Director or his or her designee. Return to Work: Following a Negative Result – If the test is negative, the employee should be returned to work without loss of pay or benefits. However, the employee may still be subject to disciplinary action arising from the situation and/or behaviors demonstrated which gave rise to the test. Following a Positive Result – A positive test will result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination. Should the discipline for a result of a positive test be less than termination, the employee who has tested positive for drugs or alcohol will not be permitted to return to work until the employee has passed a drug and/or alcohol test and has been determined to be fit to return to work by the City. Additionally, if the employee is required to undergo evaluation and/or rehabilitation, he/she must have the approval of the appropriate rehabilitation program coordinator Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 43 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 43 to return to work, where applicable. On return, such employee is subject to random testing as determined by the appropriate substance abuse professional after consultation with the City. Additionally, any employee allowed to return to work will be required to sign a “Last Chance” agreement. Employees will utilize their insurance benefits and/or EAP and will be responsible for any out-of-pocket costs for any follow-up testing. Refusal to comply with any requirement of this section shall disqualify the employee from employment with the City, be considered an act of insubordination and result in appropriate discipline. Search Notice and Conditions – The purpose of this section is to provide the parameters under which the City may conduct a search of City property under the control of an employee to determine whether the employee has committed a violation of this policy. When a supervisor or manager has reasonable suspicion to believe that an employee possesses alcohol or a drug in violation of this policy, the supervisor may conduct a search of any property that is owned and maintained by the City that the employee directly or indirectly controls or uses, including but not limited to City vehicles, offices, shelves, books, desks, file cabinets, storage furniture, machinery, clothing owned by the City but not worn at the time the search is conducted, and other property or equipment in which alcohol or a drug could be stored. Prior to conducting the search, the supervisor shall consult with the Human Resources Director, or his or her designee, to determine whether reasonable suspicion exists. An employee may request the presence of his/her union representative if such representative is readily available. To the degree appropriate, employee privacy and confidentiality shall be preserved by the City. However, employees shall have no expectation of privacy as to the work areas and City property described above. Any substance discovered on City premises in violation of this policy will be confiscated. The search of any employee, his or her personal purse, personal handbag, or personal briefcase, or his or her personally owned vehicle during a criminal investigation shall be conducted by a law enforcement officer and shall be outside the scope of this policy. However, nothing in this policy shall prohibit the City from notifying law enforcement officers in the event that criminal conduct is discovered during an investigation into a violation of this policy. Enforcement and Discipline – A violation of this policy may be grounds for immediate termination. Additionally, law enforcement authorities may be notified if criminal conduct is suspected. Rehabilitation and EAP – Subject to the coverage limitations of its benefits programs, the City offers employees the use of rehabilitative services through the Employee Assistance Program (EAP) and or medical insurance. Any employee who comes forth and notifies the City of alcohol or drug abuse problems will be given the assistance extended to employees with any other illness. Any such program, however, may not interfere with the tests required by these rules. Moreover, the fact that an employee is chemically dependent does not relieve the employee in any way from abiding by this policy. In addition, chemically dependent employees are subject to appropriate disciplinary action up to and including termination if they violate this policy, do not meet satisfactory general performance standards, conduct requirements, or other conditions of employment. Sick leave, vacation leave or leave of absence without pay may be granted for treatment and rehabilitation as in other illnesses. Insurance coverage for treatment will be provided to the Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 44 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 44 extent of individual coverage. Confidentiality of information will be maintained as much as possible at all times. Privacy – The City recognizes that employee and applicant records and information regarding substance abuse are extremely sensitive. Accordingly, records of employees receiving treatment for chemical dependency or other records or information secured regarding employees or applicants will be maintained and used by the City in confidentiality to the extent provided by law. The results and records may be made available to the City Manager, employee’s department head, City Attorney, and other management level City personnel who have a legitimate business reason to know the information. The City will maintain records and reports as required by appropriate government authorities. DRUG AND ALCOHOL POLICY FOR DOT REGULATED EMPLOYEES This policy complies with 49 CFR Part 40, as amended, 49 CFR Part 382, as amended, and RCW 46.25, as amended. Copies of 49 CFR Parts 382 and 40 can be found on the Internet at the Department of Transportation (DOT) Office of Drug and Alcohol Policy and Compliance website http://www.transportation.gov/odapc. A copy of RCW 46.25 may be found on the Internet at the Washington State Legislature Uniform Commercial Driver’s License Act Website https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.25. All covered employees are required to submit to drug and alcohol tests as a condition of employment in accordance with these regulations. The unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensation, possession or use of a controlled substance is prohibited in the covered workplace. An employee who is convicted of any criminal drug statute for a violation occurring in or outside of the workplace shall notify Human Resources no later than five days after such conviction. COVERED EMPLOYEES This policy applies to every person whose position requires the possession of a commercial driver’s license (CDL); every employee performing a “safety-sensitive function” as defined below, and any person applying for such positions. Under FMCSA (49 CFR Part 382), you are a covered employee if you perform any of the following safety-sensitive functions:  Driving a commercial motor vehicle which requires the driver to have a CDL: (1) Has a gross combination weight rating or gross combination weight of 11,794 kilograms or more (26,001 pounds or more), whichever is greater, inclusive of a towed unit(s) with a gross vehicle weight rating or gross vehicle weight of more than 4,536 kilograms (10,000 pounds), whichever is greater; or (2) Has a gross vehicle weight rating or gross vehicle weight of 11,794 or more kilograms (26,001 or more pounds), whichever is greater; or (3)Is designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver; or (4) Is of any size and is used in the transportation of materials found to be hazardous for the purposes of the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. 5103(b)) and which require the motor vehicle to be placarded under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (49 CFR part 172, subpart F).  Waiting to be dispatched to operate a commercial motor vehicle  Inspecting, servicing, or conditioning any commercial motor vehicle Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 45 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 45  Performing all other functions in or upon a commercial motor vehicle (except resting in a sleeper berth)  Loading or unloading a commercial motor vehicle, supervising or assisting in the loading or unloading, attending a vehicle being loaded or unloading, remaining in readiness to operate the vehicle, or giving or receiving receipts for shipments being loaded or unloaded  Repairing, obtaining assistance, or remaining in attendance upon a disabled vehicle PROHIBITED BEHAVIOR The following conduct regarding alcohol and drug use or abuse is also prohibited:  An employee may not report for or remain on duty requiring the performance of duties covered under this policy while having an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or greater.  An employee may not possess or use alcohol while on duty or while operating a commercial vehicle.  An employee may not report to work or be at work in an impaired condition due to alcohol. An employee may not operate a commercial vehicle within four hours after using alcohol. An on-call employee who consumes alcohol within four hours of being called in must acknowledge the use of alcohol and may not report for duty.  An employee required to take a post-accident alcohol test may not use alcohol for eight hours following the accident, or until a post-accident alcohol test is given, whichever comes first.  An employee may not report for duty or remain on duty which requires driving a commercial vehicle under the influence of any Controlled Substance. Prohibited drugs include Marijuana, Cocaine, Phencyclidine (PCP), Opioids and Amphetamines. An employee may not report for duty or remain on duty which requires driving a commercial vehicle when the employee has used a drug or drugs. Employees who are taking a prescription or over-the-counter medication that may impair their ability to perform their duties safely and effectively must provide written notice from their physician or pharmacist with respect to the effects of such substances.  An employee may not refuse to submit to a post-accident, random, reasonable suspicion, or follow-up alcohol or drug test as directed by this policy. Failure to do so shall be considered the same as a positive test result.  An employee may not report for duty or remain on duty requiring the performance of duties covered under this policy if the employee tests positive for a controlled substance or alcohol.  An employee may not tamper with, adulterate, alter, substitute or otherwise obstruct any testing process required under this policy. Tampering shall be considered the same as a positive test result.  No employee may manufacture, distribute, dispense, possess, use or sell drugs or alcohol in the workplace, while on duty, or while performing City business. CONSEQUENCES FOR VIOLATIONS FMCSA Consequences Following a positive drug or alcohol (BAC at or above 0.04) test results or test refusal, the employee will be immediately removed from the safety-sensitive duty and referred to a Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 46 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 46 Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) in accordance with 49 CFR Part 40, Part 382 and RCW 46.25, et al. Following a BAC of 0.02 or greater, but less than 0.04, the employee will be immediately removed from safety-sensitive duties until the start of the employee’s next regularly scheduled duty period, but not less than 24 hours following administration of the test. An employee will be subject to appropriate disciplinary action as specified in the appropriate collective bargaining agreement and the Corrective and Disciplinary Action Policy, up to and including termination from employment if: 1. the employee tests positive for a controlled substance or drug; 2. results from an alcohol test indicate a blood alcohol level of 0.02 or greater; and/or, 3. the employee has engaged in prohibited conduct as outlined above. All employees, regardless of disciplinary action taken, will be advised of resources available to the employee in evaluating or resolving problems associated with drug use or alcohol misuse. The following provisions apply to those employees who are not terminated for their policy violations: If an employee tests positive for drugs or has an alcohol test that indicates a blood alcohol level of .04 or greater from a random, reasonable suspicion or post-accident test, or engages in prohibited conduct as outlined above, the employee will be immediately removed from duties requiring the driving of a commercial vehicle. The employee will not be permitted to return to work unless he/she: 1. has been evaluated by a qualified Substance Abuse Professional; and, 2. if recommended by a Substance Abuse Professional, has properly followed any rehabilitation prescribed; and, 3. has a verified negative result on a return-to-duty alcohol (<0.02) and/or drug test. Upon completion of a recommended rehabilitation program and successful return to work, an employee will be subject to follow-up random testing for up to sixty (60) months as recommended by the Substance Abuse Professional and the City, with a minimum of six (6) such unscheduled tests within the first twelve (12) months of returning to duty. Additionally, any employee allowed to return to work will be required to sign a “Last Chance” agreement. Employees will utilize their insurance benefits and/or EAP and will be responsible for any out-of-pocket costs for any follow- up testing. Refusal to comply with any requirement of this section shall disqualify the employee from employment with the City, be considered an act of insubordination and result in appropriate discipline. Employees having a breath alcohol concentration of at least 0.02 but less than 0.04 shall be removed from duty requiring the driving of a commercial vehicle for at least 24 hours. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 47 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 47 CIRCUMSTANCES FOR TESTING Pre-Employment Testing All individuals who are covered by this policy must pass a drug/alcohol test as a post-conditional offer condition of employment or transfer to an available position not covered by this policy for which they are qualified. In accordance with 49 C.F.R. Part 40, Section 655.41(a) (2) when a covered employee or applicant has previously failed or refused a pre-employment drug test administered under this section, the employee must provide the City proof of having successfully completed a referral, evaluation and treatment plan as described in 49 C.F.R. Part 40 Section 655.62 before being eligible to reapply. If a covered employee has not performed a safety-sensitive function for thirty (30) or more consecutive calendar days and has not been in the random testing pool during that time, the employee must take and pass a pre-employment test before he or she can return to a safety- sensitive function. A covered employee or applicant who has previously failed or refused a DOT pre-employment drug and/or alcohol test must provide proof of having successfully completed a referral, evaluation, and treatment plan meeting DOT requirements. FMCSA Drug Testing Exceptions A driver is not required to undergo a pre-employment test if: (1) The driver has participated in a DOT testing program within the previous thirty (30) days; and (2) While participating in that program, either: (i) Was drug tested within the past six months (from the date of application with the City, or (ii) Participated in the random drug testing program for the previous twelve (12) months (from the date of application with the City); and (3) The City can ensure that no prior employer of the driver of whom the City has knowledge has records of a violation of this part or the controlled substances use rule of another DOT agency within the previous six (6) months. Reasonable Suspicion Testing All DOT covered employees shall be subject to a drug and/or alcohol test when the City has reasonable suspicion to believe that the covered employee has used a prohibited drug and/or engaged in alcohol misuse. A reasonable suspicion referral for testing will be made by a trained supervisor or other trained company official on the basis of specific, contemporaneous, articulable observations concerning the appearance, behavior, speech, or body odors of the covered employee. Covered employees may be subject to reasonable suspicion drug testing any time while on duty. Covered employees may be subject to reasonable suspicion alcohol testing while the employee is performing safety-sensitive functions, just before the employee is to perform safety- sensitive functions, or just after the employee has ceased performing such functions. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 48 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 48 If removed from duty based on reasonable suspicion of alcohol use and an alcohol test is not administered within eight (8) hours, the employee will not be allowed to perform or continue to perform covered functions until: 1. an alcohol test is administered and the driver’s breath alcohol concentration measures less than 0.02; or 2. Twenty-four (24) hours have elapsed following the determination that there is reasonable suspicion to believe that the employee has violated this policy concerning the use of alcohol. Post-Accident Testing DOT FMCSA Procedures Covered employees shall be subject to FMCSA post-accident drug and alcohol testing under the following circumstances: Fatal Accidents As soon as practicable following an occurrence involving a commercial motor vehicle operating on a public road in commerce, and involving the loss of a human life, drug and alcohol tests will be conducted on each surviving covered employee who was performing safety-sensitive functions with respect to the vehicle. Non-fatal Accidents As soon as practicable following an occurrence involving a commercial motor vehicle operating on a public road in commerce, and not involving the loss of a human life, an alcohol test will be conducted on each driver who receives a citation within eight (8) hours of the occurrence under State or local law for a moving traffic violation arising from the accident, if: The accident results in injuries requiring immediate medical treatment away from the scene; or one or more motor vehicles incur disabling damage and must be transported away from the scene by a tow truck or other motor vehicle. As soon as practicable following an occurrence involving a commercial motor vehicle operating on a public road in commerce, and not involving the loss of a human life, a drug test will be conducted on each driver who receives a citation within thirty-two (32) hours of the occurrence under State or local law for a moving traffic violation arising from the accident, if: The accident results in injuries requiring immediate medical treatment away from the scene; or one or more motor vehicles incur disabling damage and must be transported away from the scene by a tow truck or other motor vehicle. A covered employee subject to post-accident testing must remain readily available, or it is considered a refusal to test. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require the delay of necessary medical attention for the injured following an accident or to prohibit a covered Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 49 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 49 employee from leaving the scene of an accident for the period necessary to obtain assistance in responding to the accident or to obtain necessary emergency medical care. Drivers who do not comply with post-accident testing requirements will be considered to have refused to submit to testing and will be subject to sanctions for refusal to test as provided in this policy. Random Testing Random drug and alcohol tests are unannounced and unpredictable, and the dates for administering random tests are spread reasonably throughout the calendar year. Random testing will be conducted at all times of the day when safety-sensitive functions are performed. Testing rates will meet or exceed the minimum annual percentage rate set each year by DOT FMCSA. The current year testing rates can be viewed online at http://www.transportation.gov/odapc/random-testing-rates. If a given driver is subject to random testing under the rules of more than one DOT agency, the driver will be subject to random drug and alcohol testing at the annual percentage rate established by the DOT agency regulating more than 50% of the driver’s function. The selection of employees for random drug and alcohol testing will be made by a scientifically valid method, such as a random number table or a computer-based random number generator. Under the selection process used, each covered employee will have an equal chance of being tested each time selections are made. A covered employee may only be randomly tested for alcohol misuse while the employee is performing safety-sensitive functions, just before the employee is to perform safety-sensitive functions, or just after the employee has ceased performing such functions. A covered employee may be randomly tested for prohibited drug use anytime while on duty. Each covered employee who is notified of selection for random drug or random alcohol testing must immediately proceed to the designated testing site. Return to Duty Testing Any employee who is allowed to return to safety-sensitive duty after failing or refusing to submit to a DOT drug and/or alcohol test must first be evaluated by a substance abuse professional (SAP), complete an SAP-required program of education and/or treatment, provide a negative return-to-duty drug and/or alcohol test result, and sign a Last Chance Agreement. All tests will be conducted in accordance with 49 CFR Part 40, Subpart O. Follow-up Testing Employees returning to safety-sensitive duty following leave for substance abuse rehabilitation will be required to undergo unannounced follow-up alcohol and/or drug testing for a period of one (1) to five (5) years, as directed by the SAP. The duration of testing will be extended to account for any subsequent leaves of absence, as necessary. The type (drug and/or alcohol), number, and frequency of such follow-up testing shall be directed by the SAP. All testing will be Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 50 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 50 conducted in accordance with 49 CFR Part 40, Subpart O, but will not be less than six (6) tests in the first twelve (12) months following the employee’s return to driving duty. The employee must also comply and remain in compliance with all SAP prescribed/recommended rehabilitation and/or treatment programs. Employees who test positive for drugs may request a second test of the remaining portion of the split sample within seventy-two (72) hours of notification of a positive test result by the Medical Review Officer. SECURING INFORMATION FROM PREVIOUS EMPLOYERS If a person is to be hired into a position subject to this policy and during the previous two (2) years has worked as a driver of a commercial vehicle, that person must authorize a request of all employers of the driver within the past two (2) years to release information on the following: 1. Positive alcohol or drug tests 2. Refusal to be tested This information must be obtained before the person is employed by the City. However, if the information has not arrived by the anticipated start date, and if the person has passed the pre- employment drug test, the person may be hired, and the requested information must be obtained from the previous employers within fourteen (14) calendar days of the date of hire. If the information has not been received within the fourteen (14) calendar days, after fourteen (14) days the person will not be permitted to drive commercial vehicles until the information has arrived. If the information obtained from the previous employer indicates either a positive test or that a refusal to be tested occurred within the past two (2) years, that person will not be permitted to drive commercial vehicles unless subsequent information indicates that an evaluation by a Substance Abuse Professional was made and return to duty testing was administered. CONFIDENTIALITY AND RECORD RETENTION All records related to drug and alcohol testing will be maintained in a secure location with controlled access. These records will be kept separate from records pertaining to all other employees. TESTING PROCEDURES All DOT FMCSA drug and alcohol testing will be conducted in accordance with 49 CFR Part 40, as amended. Dilute Urine Specimen If there is a negative dilute test result, the City will conduct one additional retest. The results of the second test will be the test of record. Dilute negative results with a creatinine level greater than or equal to 2 mg/dL but less than or equal to 5 mg/dL will require an immediate recollection (as indicated on the MRO result letter). The re-collection will be conducted under direct observation as required under 49 CFR Part 40. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 51 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 51 Split Specimen Test In the event of a verified positive test result, or a verified adulterated or substituted result, the employee (and only the employee) can request to the MRO that the split specimen be tested at a second laboratory. The City guarantees that the split specimen test will be conducted in a timely fashion. It is the responsibility of the employee to cover all costs associated with the testing of a split specimen. TEST REFUSALS As a covered employee, you have refused to test if you: 1. Fail to appear for any test (except a pre-employment test) within a reasonable time, as determined by the City. 2. Fail to remain at the testing site until the testing process is complete. An employee who leaves the testing site before the testing process commences for a pre-employment test has not refused to test. 3. Fail to attempt to provide a breath or urine specimen. An employee who does not provide a urine or breath specimen because he or she has left the testing site before the testing process commenced for a pre-employment test has not refused to test. 4. In the case of a directly observed or monitored urine drug collection, fail to permit monitoring or observation of your provision of a specimen. 5. Fail to provide a sufficient quantity of urine or breath without a valid medical explanation. 6. Fail or decline to take a second test as directed by the collector or the City for drug testing. 7. Fail to undergo a medical evaluation as required by the MRO or the City’s Designated Employer Representative (DER). 8. Fail to cooperate with any part of the testing process. 9. Fail to follow an observer’s instructions to raise and lower clothing and turn around during a directly observed test. 10. Possess or wear a prosthetic or other device used to tamper with the collection process. 11. Admit to the adulteration or substitution of a specimen to the collector or MRO. 12. Refuse to sign the certification at Step 2 of the Alcohol Testing Form (ATF). 13. Fail to remain readily available following an accident. As a covered employee, if the MRO reports that you have a verified adulterated or substituted test result, you have refused to take a drug test. As a covered employee, if you refuse to take a drug and/or alcohol test, you incur the same consequences as testing positive and will be immediately removed from performing safety- sensitive functions and referred to an SAP. A violation of this policy shall result in disciplinary action that may include termination. DOT-FMCSA CLEARINGHOUSE The Clearinghouse is a centralized database that employers will use to report drug and alcohol program violations and to check that current or prospective employees are not prohibited from Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 52 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 52 performing safety-sensitive functions, such as operating a commercial motor vehicle (CMV), due to an unresolved drug and alcohol program violation—that is, a violation for which the driver has not completed the return-to-duty (RTD) process. This query must be conducted as part of a pre- employment driver investigation, and at least annually for current employees. The driver’s commercial driver’s license (CDL) number and issuing State will be used when reporting a drug and alcohol program violation in the Clearinghouse. The Clearinghouse will contain records of violations of drug and alcohol prohibitions in 49 CFR Part 382, Subpart B, including positive drug or alcohol test results and test refusals. When a driver completes the return-to-duty (RTD) process and follow-up testing plan, this information will also be recorded in the Clearinghouse. Drivers are not required to register for the Clearinghouse. However, a driver will need to be registered to provide electronic consent in the Clearinghouse if a prospective or current employer needs to conduct a full query of the driver’s record. A driver must also be registered to electronically view the information in his or her own Clearinghouse record. Any covered employee refusing to provide consent for the City to conduct a limited query of the Clearinghouse will be prohibited from performing safety-sensitive functions, including driving a commercial motor vehicle (CMV), as required by FMCSA drug and alcohol program regulations. VOLUNTARY SELF-REFERRAL DOT FMCSA Procedures Any covered employee who has a drug and/or alcohol abuse problem and has not been selected for reasonable suspicion, random or post-accident testing or has not refused a drug or alcohol test may voluntarily refer her or himself to the Human Resources Department, who will refer the individual to a substance abuse counselor for evaluation and treatment. A self-referral is not a violation of this policy and will not, in itself, be grounds for termination. The substance abuse counselor will evaluate the employee and make a specific recommendation regarding the appropriate treatment. Employees are encouraged to voluntarily seek professional substance abuse assistance before any substance use or dependence affects job performance. Any safety-sensitive employee who admits to a drug and/or alcohol problem will immediately be removed from his/her safety-sensitive function until successful completion of a prescribed rehabilitation program. Prior to participating in a safety-sensitive function, the employee must also undergo a DOT return-to-duty drug test with a verified negative result and/or a return-to- duty alcohol test with a result indicating an alcohol concentration of less than 0.02. PRESCRIPTION DRUG USE The use of prescribed or over-the-counter drugs or possession incident to such use is not prohibited by this policy if the drug has been legally obtained and is being used for the purpose for which it was prescribed or manufactured; and the drug is being used by the person for whom it was prescribed at the dosage prescribed or authorized; and the use of the drug is not inconsistent with the safe and efficient performance of the employee’s duties. It is the Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 53 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 53 employee’s responsibility to determine from his/her licensed practitioner, physician, or dentist whether the prescribed drug would impair their ability to perform the essential functions of their position. The employee is required to immediately notify his or her supervisor of the use of any prescription medication that may affect the ability to perform duties safely and/or efficiently. The City may determine that such use is inconsistent with the City’s policy to maintain a safe workplace and direct the employee to use sick leave until able to safely perform their job. It is the responsibility of the employee to advise his/her treatment provider of the duties he/she is required to perform to determine the best form of treatment for the employee and any available alternatives. The City may refer any employee to a fitness-for-duty evaluation by a physician selected by the City if there are reasonable grounds to question their ability to perform the employee’s job satisfactorily and safely and/or compliance with this policy. Such evaluation shall be at the City’s sole expense. An employee may submit any information from the employee’s treating physician regarding prescribed drugs and potential impact on job performance. Regardless of State Laws on recreational and medical marijuana use, marijuana (THC) is a schedule I prohibited substance as defined by the United States Drug Enforcement Agency and is a banned substance under this policy. A positive marijuana test is a violation of this policy. A violation of this policy shall result in disciplinary action that may include termination. CONTACT PERSON For questions about the City’s anti-drug and alcohol misuse program, contact Human Resources. 4.11 ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND SAFETY It is the City’s intent to provide safe working conditions for its employees. Every employee is responsible for maintaining a safe work environment and following city, state and federal safety policies. Employees shall promptly report all unsafe or potentially hazardous conditions to their supervisor. The City will make every effort to remedy problems as quickly as possible. The City encourages the promotion of accident prevention and safety education at regular department/division safety meetings. Employees in certain jobs or when performing certain tasks, operating equipment or as otherwise instructed, are required to use personal protective equipment provided by the City, such as safety vests/glasses, hearing protection, gloves and/or hard hats. Employees are prohibited from removing guards or other protective devices from machinery and equipment or in any way tampering with or disabling safety measures. Violations of safety requirements may result in discipline, up to and including termination. In case of an accident involving personal injury or damage to property, regardless of how minor or if a motor vehicle is involved in a collision of any kind, any involved employees shall immediately notify their supervisor or department director or designee. In any accident that results in serious property loss or bodily injury, it is the City’s policy to test the employee for drugs or alcohol use, to confirm that the use of drugs or alcohol was not a factor in the accident. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 54 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 54 In addition, no City employee is permitted to engage in conduct after an accident or injury occurs, that will negatively impact the City’s or law enforcement’s investigation of the accident. On the Job Employee Injuries: When an on-the-job injury occurs, employees are to report to their immediate supervisor each injury or illness regardless of the degree of severity. As soon as possible after an accident or occupational illness is discovered, the employee must complete the City’s online Incident Report form and notify the Human Resources Department within twenty-four (24) hours that the form was submitted. If applicable, the employee is responsible for completing the Washington State Labor and Industries claim form. Supervisors are required to complete the supervisor portion of the accident report form. Should the injury require attention beyond basic first aid, the employee should have his or her treating physician complete the applicable portion of the Washington State Labor and Industries Claim form. Injured employees must submit physician time loss certification to their Department director or designee and if absent from work for more than seven (7) days, contact his or her Department director or designee once a week or as otherwise required to keep the City informed of their condition, progress and intent to return to work. The injured employee’s Department director or designee shall immediately forward the original completed time loss certification to Human Resources. Accidents/Incidents: Employees shall report any work-related accidents involving a third-party personal injury and/or damage to public/private property or equipment, regardless of how minor, to their immediate supervisor, Department director and Human Resources. Such report shall be made as soon as possible, but in no event later than one (1) hour following such accident. So that an accident may be timely reported, the initial report may be given verbally. As soon as possible, the employee must complete the City’s online Incident Report form and, unless the employee is medically unable to, no later than twenty-four (24) hours following the accident, or sooner if required by the employee’s Department director or Human Resources. Employees shall compile any reports requested by their supervisor, Department director and/or Human Resources. In the case of a vehicular accident, the employee shall immediately notify the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction, which shall determine whether or not an accident investigation and/or police incident report is necessary. If required, a State Motor Vehicle Collision Report shall be completed by the employee. Bloodborne Pathogens: Since being exposed to a bloodborne pathogen may lead to sicknesses (such as hepatitis or HIV), and because the City wishes to assure its employees a safe and healthy work environment, it is the policy of the City to comply with all statutory obligations for the prevention of exposure to bloodborne pathogens. 4.12 PROFESSIONAL APPEARANCE Employees shall dress neatly and appropriately for the type of work engaged in and are expected to exhibit a professional appearance. A professional appearance is essential to a favorable impression with the public and good grooming and appropriate dress reflect employee pride and inspire confidence.  Employees shall be neat, clean, and well groomed.  Attention shall be given to appropriate work attire. Office employees shall dress appropriately for a business office. Suits, slacks, dresses, skirts, shirts, blouses, sweaters, and shoes shall be worn which are appropriate for public contact and the type of work performed. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 55 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 55  Regardless of work environment, clothing shall be maintained in good condition and shall be neat, clean, and pressed.  Friday is designated as a business casual day. Attire on designated casual days should still be professional and appropriate. Jeans are allowed and must be clean, not faded, frayed, or torn. Shoes must be of a business casual nature. Employees will be allowed to wear suitable clothing with appropriate sports team logos on Fridays.  The City Manager may suspend casual Friday in his/her sole discretion with or without notice.  There may be additional days (wellness events, special events, etc.) that the City Manager may designate as a casual day.  Employees whose job duties include working outdoors may dress appropriately when working outdoors for weather conditions and type of work. Business casual as outlined in this policy is still required. Examples of inappropriate attire may include, but is not specifically limited to:  Apparel with logos that may be deemed offensive or inappropriate (inappropriate pictures, inappropriate verbiage).  Apparel that is too revealing, or otherwise draws excessive attention to one’s self.  Camouflage or jeans/pants below the waistline that show undergarments.  Ragged or torn clothing of any kind.  Athletic Apparel. The City prohibits any facial piercings (except for a modest nose stud), tongue piercings, and ear gauges; they must be removed during the business day. Also, prohibited are tattoos above the collar bone, or any visible tattoos and/or jewelry that are offensive. “Offensive” tattoos or jewelry include, but are not limited to, any tattoo, decal or charm depicting nudity, violence, sexually explicit or vulgar art or words, or that is objectionable or demeaning to the image of the City. In general, if the City’s harassment policy would prohibit the speaking of the words or display of the art in the workplace, then the tattoos or jewelry may not be visibly worn at work. Hair color should be worn in a businesslike manner so as not to distract fellow employees and the public while conducting the business of the City. Perfumes and colognes should not be excessive so as not to disturb fellow employees and the public who may be sensitive to fragrances. Supervisors/managers should communicate their department’s workplace attire and appearance guidelines to staff during the new employee orientation period and on an as-needed basis for employees needing additional guidance and/or correction. Any questions about the department’s guidelines for attire should be discussed with the immediate supervisor or department head. Special requests or medical exceptions may be granted upon approval of the department director. The City will accommodate employees who require particular grooming or attire because of sincerely held religious beliefs; provided the accommodation does not create an undue hardship or violation of a safety practice. Employees seeking an accommodation should submit their request to their supervisor or department head. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 56 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 56 Employees are responsible for ensuring their personal appearance meets the guidelines set forth in this policy and is appropriate for work. Any employee who does not meet the standards will be required to take the specified corrective action, which may include being asked to go home and change clothing. Non-exempt employees will not be compensated for any work time missed because of failure to comply with the workplace attire standards. Violation of this policy may result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination. Department directors are responsible for oversight and enforcement of this policy in their respective departments and shall have full discretion to resolve matters within their departments, consistent with the guidance provided by the City Manager. 4.13 ACCEPTANCE OF GIFTS No City employee shall solicit or accept, directly or indirectly, any gift, loan, favor, retainer, entertainment or other thing of monetary value from any person, firm, or corporation having dealings with the City when such acceptance would conflict, or create the appearance of a conflict, with the performance of the employee’s duties. Provided, this policy shall not prohibit:  Attendance at a hosted meal provided in conjunction with a meeting, seminar, conference, etc. which relates directly to City business, or which is attended as a staff representative.  An occasional non-money gift having a monetary value of $50.00 or less when the gift is offered without obligation or the appearance of obligation, per your department’s policy.  An award publicly presented in recognition of public service.  Any gift which would have been offered or given to the employee regardless of City employment. Employees shall report the receipt of all gifts to their department head who will, in turn, report the gift to the City Manager. 4.14 DISPUTE RESOLUTION The City expects employee dissatisfaction and concerns to be resolved promptly, informally and at the lowest supervisory level able to handle the matter where possible. This policy and procedure provide a dispute resolution procedure whereby: (1) the causes of a dispute can be informally addressed (supervisors and employees are expected to resolve problems as soon as they arise); and (2) if a resolution is impossible at an early stage, employees feel confident that no retaliatory action will be taken due to the employee's use of this procedure. STEP ONE – ORAL PRESENTATION OF DISPUTE TO THE SUPERVISOR The employee or group of employees may informally present a dispute to their immediate supervisor orally within ten (10) calendar days from the date the act or incident occurred or the date the employee(s) should have reasonably become aware of the act or incident. The employee and supervisor are encouraged to discuss the issue(s) in an open manner and to reach a mutually satisfactory solution. The employee and supervisor may invite an impartial person to assist them in resolving the matter. Any disputes or concerns regarding violation of the City's harassment policy should be addressed using the procedure set forth in that policy. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 57 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 57 STEP TWO – WRITTEN APPEAL TO THE DEPARTMENT HEAD If the dispute is not settled in Step One, the employee may submit the appeal in writing to the department head within five (5) working days from the date of receipt of the supervisor’s response to the oral appeal. To be considered valid, a written complaint must include all of the following: 1. The specific provision of the Moses Lake Personnel Policies the employee contends has been violated. 2. A statement of facts describing the alleged violation. 3. The date of the alleged violation. 4. Witnesses to the alleged violation; and 5. The requested remedy. The department head will reply in writing within a reasonable time, generally not more than ten calendar days after receipt of the written dispute, not including the day received. The decision of the department head shall not act as precedent or bind the City as to how future disputes may be handled. STEP THREE – WRITTEN APPEAL TO THE CITY MANAGER If the appeal is not settled in Step Two, the written appeal may be presented along with pertinent correspondence, records and information accumulated to date to the City Manager within ten (10) calendar days after the department head’s written response is given. The City Manager may meet with all individuals involved with the dispute and related proceedings. The City Manager will reply within a reasonable time, generally not more than ten (10) calendar days after receipt of the grievance or the date of the meeting with the City Manager. The decision of the City Manager is final and binding on the employee or group of employees, the supervisor, and the department director/manager concerned. The City Manager may appoint a hearing officer, a neutral panel, or other representative(s) to conduct the process as outlined in Step Three. TIME LIMITS The time limits prescribed in this section for the initiation and completion of the steps of the procedure may be extended by mutual consent of the parties involved. Any step in the procedure may be eliminated by mutual consent. Mutual consent shall be in writing and shall be signed by all parties involved. COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS AND/OR CIVIL SERVICE Employees covered by the provisions of a collective bargaining agreement shall not use this policy and procedure but shall instead use the applicable grievance procedures in the collective bargaining agreement. Employees represented by a bargaining unit or who are covered under Civil Service rules should follow the grievance procedure set forth in their respective labor contract or in applicable Civil Service rules where applicable. In all other cases, the complaint procedure described in this chapter is to be used. An employee may file a grievance or a complaint, but not both, on any issue that is addressed in this manual and in a labor contract or Civil Service rule. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 58 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 58 CHAPTER 5 – EMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT 5.1 PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS AND DISCUSSIONS PURPOSE The City aspires to train, promote, and retain the best qualified individuals for every position. In support of this aspiration, in addition to ongoing informal monitoring and feedback regarding each employee’s performance, each supervisor is expected to formally evaluate individual performance at least once each year. While the City deems performance evaluations as valuable, the City has no obligation to complete performance evaluations prior to discipline or termination of at-will employees. The goals of formal performance appraisals are:  To provide an opportunity for supervisors and employees to discuss the employee’s performance relative to job requirements and to set objectives for future performance.  To promote professional growth and development of employees and identify training needs; and  To provide documentation for personnel decisions, such as discretionary wage adjustments and the completion of probation. GUIDELINES A formal performance appraisal includes completion and signing of an approved performance evaluation by the supervisor, an interview in which the supervisor provides the employee with the written evaluation and answers questions, and an opportunity for the employee to respond in writing to the evaluation. An employee self-evaluation form may be offered to be completed by the employee at least two weeks prior to the actual performance review and may be used as a tool by the supervisor when evaluating the employee’s performance. ANNUAL PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS An annual performance evaluation is a formal discussion on job performance to include employee strengths and weaknesses, goals attained, and areas needing improvement. If the employee receives a satisfactory performance evaluation a, PAF will be created for advancement to the next salary step increment in accordance with the current pay plan, if applicable. Employee’s Responsibilities Employees are responsible for ensuring that their job duties, performance standards, and goals are clearly understood and to seek clarification during the annual performance period if there is a question. Employees shall document their accomplishments for the period in review. Employees may also document progress toward accomplishment of goals and/or set written goals for the upcoming review period to be discussed with their supervisor. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 59 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 59 Supervisor’s Responsibilities The employee’s immediate supervisor completes the performance appraisal form and conducts the appraisal interview on a timely basis. If an employee has worked under more than one supervisor during the evaluation period, then the employee’s current supervisor consults with previous supervisors before completing the performance appraisal. FREQUENCY OF OTHER PERFORMANCE DISCUSSIONS Goal-Setting Discussions The goal-setting discussion is to be used to establish job duties, expectations, and goals for performance over the next evaluation period. Progress Reviews A progress review is an informal discussion to assess the employee’s performance during the year. It is an opportunity to adjust goals and to discuss any areas of concern identified. The progress review time frame is generally at a 6-month interval (mid-year and annual). A more frequent evaluation may be determined by the supervisor, but it is suggested to occur quarterly. Probationary Evaluations It is the City’s goal to conduct a probationary evaluation for all newly hired employees to assess their performance and to formally acknowledge regular-status employment or need to extend the probationary period. A completed probationary performance evaluation form and a Personnel Action Form (PAF) are required. The probationary evaluation is not normally for pay review; however, advancement to the next step increment may be granted, when authorized by the approved budget and approval is granted by the City Manager. Such a pay step increase would be recommended by the Human Resources Department, and the employee’s supervisor and granted by the City Manager and shall follow the current pay plan. Promotional Evaluations It is the City’s goal to conduct a promotional evaluation for all newly promoted employees to assess their performance and to formally acknowledge successful completion of the probationary period. Annual performance evaluations will be conducted twelve (12) months from the promotion date. 5.2 EMPLOYEE RECOGNITION The City will provide funds to support employee awards and recognition programs within the limitations of the annual budget. The intent of the budget is to reward and recognize employees as a retention and attraction tool while being a prudent steward of public funds. Employees will be responsible to pay applicable payroll taxes on monetary awards and incentives in accordance with Federal and state law and the City’s financial policies. All employees who have been continuously employed with the City for 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35 or more years respectively will be recognized with an appropriate award based on the number of years of service. To further recognition programs, the City Manager may authorize events funded by the City for all employees, provided that the City shall not pay for alcoholic beverages. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 60 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 60 5.3 PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS AND CERTIFICATIONS The City may pay directly or reimburse an employee for professional certifications, subscriptions, and professional associations dues if doing so is in the best interest of the City, with the recommendation of the department directors and approval of the City Manager. 5.4 TRAINING The City encourages employees to obtain additional training and education to increase their job knowledge and skills. The City Manager will designate a certain training budget per department, and training shall be allocated at the direction of the department director. Under the provision of the Fair Labor Standards Act, training time outside of regular working hours is generally non-compensable when the training is not required by the City or when the training or follow-up training is required for certification of employees by state, county or federal law. The City will compensate employees for mandatory training held outside of regular working hours as required by state and federal law. Training sessions may be held during regular work hours at the discretion of the department director. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 61 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 61 CHAPTER 6 - ATTENDANCE AND HOURS OF WORK 6.1 CITY BUSINESS HOURS – ESTABLISHED WORK WEEK The City recognizes that to be of service of the public, regular office hours and a designated work week must be established. In recognition of this, normally scheduled business hours for all departments are Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. for non-emergency, routine business matters, excluding holidays. Schedules may vary as otherwise determined by the City. The established work week is Monday 12:01 a.m. to Sunday 12:00 midnight unless otherwise defined for a flexible work schedule. 6.2 REMOTE WORK POLICY Objective The City recognizes that a remote work arrangement may be a viable and mutually beneficial option when both the employee and the position are suited for such an arrangement. Remote work allows employees to work at home, on the road or in a satellite location for all or part of their workweek. Remote working may be appropriate for some employees and jobs but not for others. Remote work is not an entitlement, it is not an employee or city-wide benefit, and it in no way changes the terms and conditions of employment with the City of Moses Lake. Approval of remote work arrangements are at the sole discretion of the Department Director and City Manager. The City reserves the right to terminate a remote work arrangement at any time and will provide reasonable advance notice of the change to the remote work arrangement to accommodate commuting or other issues that may arise. On a case-by-case basis, the City will consider employee requests for remote work using the criteria set forth below. Procedures Remote work can be informal, such as working from home for a short-term project or on the road during business travel, or a formal, set schedule of working away from the office as described below. Either an employee or a supervisor can suggest remote working as a possible work arrangement. Any remote working arrangement made will be on a trial basis for the first three months and may be discontinued at will and at any time at the request of either the remote worker or the organization. Every effort will be made to provide thirty (30) days’ notice of such change to accommodate commuting, childcare and other issues that may arise from the termination of a remote working arrangement. There may be instances, however, when no notice is possible. Eligibility Individuals requesting formal remote working arrangements must be employed with the City of Moses Lake for a minimum of twelve (12) months of continuous, regular employment and must have a satisfactory performance record. Before entering any remote working agreement, the employee and Director, with the assistance of the human resource department, will evaluate the suitability of such an arrangement, reviewing the following areas: Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 62 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 62  Employee suitability. The employee and Director will assess the needs and work habits of the employee, compared to traits customarily recognized as appropriate for successful remote workers.  Job responsibilities. The employee and Director will discuss the job responsibilities and determine if the job is appropriate for a remote working arrangement. This analysis includes assessing the nature of the employee’s duties and extent to which duties can be performed effectively working remotely.  Equipment needs, workspace design considerations and scheduling issues. The employee and Director will review the physical workspace needs and the appropriate location for the remote work.  Tax and other legal implications. The employee must determine any tax or legal implications under IRS, state, and local government laws, and/or restrictions of working out of a home-based office. Responsibility for fulfilling all obligations in this area rests solely with the employee.  Operational and customer service needs, including the impact on other staff members.  Equitable distribution of remote work arrangements for similar type work.  Ability to return to the office on short notice from a remote work location.  Other factors relevant to the particular situation. If the employee and Director agree, human resource department concurs and City Manager approves, a draft remote working agreement will be prepared and signed by all parties, and a three-month trial period will commence. Evaluation of remote worker performance during the trial period will include regular interaction by phone and e-mail between the employee and the Director, and weekly face-to-face meetings to discuss work progress and problems. At the end of the trial period, the employee and Director will each complete an evaluation of the arrangement and make recommendations for continuance or modifications. Evaluation of remote worker performance beyond the trial period will be consistent with that received by employees working at the office in both content and frequency but will focus on work output and completion of objectives rather than on time-based performance. An appropriate level of communication between the remote worker and supervisor will be agreed to as part of the discussion process and will be more formal during the trial period. After conclusion of the trial period, the Director and remote worker will communicate at a level consistent with employees working at the office or in a manner and frequency that is appropriate for the job and the individuals involved. Equipment On a case-by-case basis, the City of Moses Lake will determine, with information supplied by the employee and the supervisor, the appropriate equipment needs (including hardware, software, phone and data lines and other office equipment) for each remote working arrangement. The human resources and information systems departments will serve as resources in this matter. Equipment supplied by the organization will be maintained by the organization. Equipment supplied by the employee, if deemed appropriate by the organization, will be maintained by the employee. The City of Moses Lake accepts no responsibility for damage or repairs to employee- owned equipment. The City of Moses Lake reserves the right to make determinations as to appropriate equipment, subject to change at any time. Equipment supplied by the city is to be used for business purposes only. The remote worker must sign an inventory of all City of Moses Lake property received and agree to take appropriate action to protect the items from damage, Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 63 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 63 unauthorized use, or theft. Upon termination of employment, all city property will be returned to the city, unless other arrangements have been made. The City of Moses Lake will supply the employee with appropriate office supplies (pens, paper, etc.) as deemed necessary. The City of Moses Lake will also reimburse the employee for business-related expenses, such as phone calls and shipping costs, which are reasonably incurred in carrying out the employee’s job. The employee will establish an appropriate work environment within his or her home for work purposes. The City of Moses Lake will not be responsible for costs associated with the setup of the employee’s home office, such as remodeling, furniture, or lighting, nor for repairs or modifications to the home office space. The employee’s remote workspace should be free from disruptions and distractions that negatively impact attendance or the performance of job duties. Security Consistent with the city’s expectations of information security for employees working at the office, remote working employees must ensure the protection of confidential and proprietary city and customer information accessible from their home office. Steps include locking the computer when leaving the work areas, installation of updates when they become available, secure handling and disposal of physical documentation, ensuring secure (password protected) internet service, using locked file cabinets and desks, regular password maintenance, and any other measures appropriate for the job and the environment. All remote workers are responsible for all activity performed under their City account and must protect against any unauthorized use. If an employee’s access login or password has been compromised or if the remote access user’s computer, laptop, or any City owned equipment is lost, stolen, or otherwise compromised, the Information Technology Department must be contacted immediately. City equipment shall be used by the employee only. All email and materials created using remote access privileges are the property of the City and should not be regarded as private communications. Additionally, all email documents and other materials created using remote access privileges are public records and will fall under the disclosure rules of the Public Records Act. Safety Employees are expected to maintain their home workspace in a safe manner, ergonomically suitable manner, free from safety hazards. The City of Moses Lake will provide each remote worker with a safety checklist that must be completed at least twice per year. Injuries sustained by the employee in a home office location and in conjunction with his or her regular work duties are normally covered by the city’s workers’ compensation policy. Employees should not have work-related persons (non-city employees), vendors, or other customers visit the employee at their remote work site. Remote working employees are responsible for notifying the employer of such injuries as soon as practicable. The employee is liable for any injuries sustained by visitors to his or her home worksite. Remote working is not designed to be a replacement for appropriate childcare. Although an individual employee’s schedule may be modified to accommodate childcare needs, the focus of Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 64 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 64 the arrangement must remain on job performance and meeting business demands. Prospective remote workers are encouraged to discuss expectations of remote working with family members prior to entering a trial period. Time Worked Employees approved to work remotely are expected to work their assigned work schedule unless approved by their supervisor. They must also observe regular lunch and rest periods. For overtime eligible employees, any overtime hours require the advance approval of the employee’s supervisor. Failure to comply with this requirement may result in the termination of the remote work arrangement. Remote working employees who are not exempt from the overtime requirements of the Fair Labor Standards Act will be required to accurately record all hours worked using the City of Moses Lake’s time-keeping system. The employee will follow existing City policies to use paid sick, vacation time, or other accrued leave. Remote Employee Availability/Responsiveness Requirements An employee who is working remotely must be available and responsive during regularly scheduled work hours. Regardless of an agreed-upon remote work schedule, if an employee’s in- person presence is needed, the employee must remain willing and able to come to the worksite to perform job duties. Supervisors should give at least twenty-four (24) hours advance notice whenever possible. A request to come to the worksite during regularly scheduled work hours is not considered a schedule change. Reporting to the office from a remote work location is commute time and is non-compensable. For this reason, and due to tax implications, the City will not approve remote work arrangements where the employee’s remote work location would be permanently outside the State of Washington. The City will make a reasonable effort to provide advance notice of any changes to an established regular remote work schedule. For union represented employees, schedule changes should be made in compliance with the relevant union contract. Remote Employee Disciplinary Action Requirements Failure to follow the rules and guidelines stated in this policy may result in progressive disciplinary action up to and including termination and in accordance with the relevant union contract. Ad Hoc Arrangements Temporary remote working arrangements may be approved for circumstances such as inclement weather, special projects, or business travel. These arrangements are approved on an as-needed basis only, with no expectation of ongoing continuance. Other informal, short-term arrangements may be made for employees on family or medical leave to the extent practical for the employee and the organization and with the consent of the employee’s health care provider, if appropriate. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 65 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 65 All informal remote working arrangements are made on a case-by-case basis, focusing first on the business needs of the City. Intermittent/situational remote work arrangements are not appropriate substitute for sick leave and may not be used for the employee’s own or a family member’s, illness, injury, or other circumstance that interferes with the employee’s ability to perform their work. 6.3 MEAL PERIODS AND BREAKS Non-exempt employees are entitled to a middle of the workday unpaid lunch break of a minimum of 30 minutes per day. Non-exempt employees are also entitled to a paid 10-minute break for every four hours of working time. Where the nature of the work permits intermittent rest periods equivalent to ten minutes every four hours, scheduled rest periods are not required. Break periods cannot be accrued or waived. If you do not believe you are receiving adequate rest periods or a meal period during your workday, please promptly advise your supervisor. 6.4 LACTATION BREAKS Additionally, for up to two years following childbirth, employees who are nursing mothers are entitled to unpaid breaks during the workday for the purpose of expressing breast milk. These breaks will be paid to the extent they run concurrently with the above-referenced daily breaks. The City will support breastfeeding by adapting, whenever possible, work schedules to accommodate breastfeeding staff. Most nursing mothers typically require reasonable breaks (i.e., 15 to 30 minutes duration) to express milk. These breaks should normally coincide with the employee’s regular scheduled break with brief extensions as needed. Staff may request in writing, a flexible schedule to breastfeed or pump. Requests shall be made with adequate advance notice to allow for the necessary schedule adjustments. The City will provide a quiet, private location for this purpose, with onsite refrigeration if facilities allow. Within the limitations of the current collective bargaining agreement and other policies and procedures, and with respect to work unit needs, the breastfeeding employee’s schedule can be adapted to provide consistent breaks allowing adequate time for pumping and/or nursing. If necessary, the lunch hour may be modified or the beginning and/or ending of the workday may be adjusted to accommodate longer breaks to ensure a full workday. Please contact the Human Resources Director to make appropriate arrangements if you need nursing breaks. Use of Paid Leave – employees may use their vacation, floating holiday, or comp time if they need to take lactation breaks outside of the normal paid breaks. If the employee does not have accrued leave time available to use, the employee can take unpaid time. 6.5 OVERTIME/COMPENSATORY TIME Employees who meet the definition of executive, professional, administrative, or computer professional in accordance with the Fair Labor Standards Act and Washington Minimum Wage Act are Exempt from this policy. Exempt employees are paid a salary for all hours worked and do not receive overtime pay or compensatory time in lieu of hours worked more than 40 hours per week. Exempt employees will not be subject to pay deductions for partial day absences of Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 66 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 66 four hours or less (e.g., personal time off for errands or appointments), but will be required to deduct from their accrued leave bank for any full day absences or partial day absences of four (4) hours or less, if the employee did not work at least four (4) hours. Exempt employees who have exhausted their leave banks will receive a reduction in their salary for full day or partial day personal absences due to principles of public accountability. Exempt employees must maintain good work habits, be accountable, and regularly available during working hours. Employees who meet the FLSA definition of non-exempt, and who work more than 40 actual work hours in a work week, will be granted compensatory time (comp time) or paid overtime. Compensatory time or overtime will accrue at the rate of 1.5 times the hours worked more than 40 actual work hours per week. Work performed beyond 40 hours a week must have prior written approval from the department director/manager. All comp time or overtime must be approved in advance and is based on the department’s budget. A maximum of eighty (80) hours of compensatory time may be carried over from year to year. Compensatory time may be accumulated up to a maximum of eighty (80) hours. Compensatory time above eighty (80) hours must be used by December 31 of the current calendar year or will be forfeited. The earning and use of comp time will be documented on the employee's time sheet and scheduled with mutual agreement of employee and supervisor. 6.6 CALL-BACK Non-exempt employees called back to worksite after completing a normal workday at a time other than during their normal work hours will receive a minimum of two (2) hours pay at the overtime rate of 1.5 times regular pay. Call back time will commence when the employee arrives at their work site and will end when the reason for call back has ended or been resolved. Any time worked more than the two (2) hours will be paid in accordance with this policy. Refusal to respond to a callback is grounds for disciplinary action. 6.7 CALL-IN Non-exempt employees called to work while they are on paid leave (i.e., vacation) will be allowed to select overtime, comp time, or regular time for those hours worked during the time they would normally be on paid leave. This selection must be made with the approval and consent of their supervisor. If overtime or comp time is selected, the leave bank will be adjusted. If regular time is selected, the paid leave will be rescheduled for a later time. If the employee is required to work subsequent days, these days will be considered regular work time and any leave will be rescheduled. 6.8 TARDINESS AND ABSENTEEISM Employees shall be at work on time and performing their duties in accordance with the employee’s work schedule. Employees are responsible for notifying their supervisor or designated individual responsible for receiving absentee calls as soon as possible (and no later than the start of the workday) of an absence, late arrival to work or if they must leave early and the reason. Prior notice is required absent extenuating circumstances or prior arrangements. Any unauthorized or excessive absences or tardiness (not subject to protected state or federal laws) will result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination, consistent with state and federal law. An absence is considered to be unauthorized if the employee has not followed Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 67 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 67 proper notification procedures or the absence has not been properly approved. An unauthorized absence will be considered an absence without pay and may be cause for disciplinary action. (See “Corrective and Disciplinary Action,” Policy) Absent extenuating circumstances, in the event the City has not heard from the employee for three (3) consecutive scheduled workdays, the employee will be considered to have resigned from employment. Factors that may be considered in determining whether poor attendance is an issue include, but are not limited to the following:  A pattern of unauthorized tardiness or absence that disrupts the flow of work, burdens co-workers with extra tasks, causes an operational burden for manager or increases labor costs or adversely affects the quality of services.  A pattern of unauthorized tardiness or absences the day before and/or the day after a holiday or days off.  A pattern of unauthorized tardiness and absences on scheduled work weekends, Saturdays, Sundays and/or holidays; or  Inclement weather is not normally considered an acceptable cause for absence. In cases where unexpected, severe inclement weather restricts vehicular traffic, those employees who arrive at work late may use accrued leave for missed time. Each department, division, or section shall designate an individual who will be responsible for receiving absentee and tardy calls. It is the employee’s responsibility to have all necessary telephone numbers to report their delay or absence. To be eligible for paid sick leave, an employee must report his/her absence to the designee a minimum of thirty (30) minutes prior to shift or longer as determined by each department, absent extenuating circumstances or prior arrangements. Paid sick leave may be granted for absences reported after the predetermined deadline only in extenuating circumstances provided that the employee reports the absence as soon as reasonably possible. (See the “Sick Leave” Policy) The City may request additional information regarding the nature of the illness or injury to determine FML eligibility, and if possible, the expected date of return when the employee has missed 3 (three) or more consecutive days of work. 6.9 INCLEMENT WEATHER – EMERGENCY DECLARATION The City of Moses Lake provides a wide array of services, including many emergency-related functions. It is the City’s policy to remain open during normal business hours, and employees are expected to make every effort to report to work during inclement or adverse weather conditions and under emergency declarations. However, in some cases, it may be necessary to temporarily modify City services or functions and closure may be deemed appropriate. When inclement weather or an emergency declaration prevents performance of regular operations or services, the determination to modify services will be made by the City Manager or designee in consultation with Department directors. All employees are expected to report to work for their normal shifts. However, in the event of extreme conditions resulting in an emergency closing of City facilities, or if the City Manager deems that it is unsafe for employees to travel or come to work, non-essential employees may be instructed not to report to work or to leave work prior to the end of their shift. The department director will determine which employees are required to be at work, even when City Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 68 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 68 facilities have closed or other employees have been instructed not to report to work, or to leave work due to inclement weather. In addition, the City Manager may invoke the use of the telecommuting agreement to allow for remote work as deemed necessary by the Department directors. The notification process may include, but is not limited to:  Email message  Text Message or call  Internet or intranet announcement Pay during inclement weather closures/non-closures or emergency declarations: When the determination is made to close City offices, scheduled employees will be paid for their scheduled shift. When the determination is made to either close City offices early or open late, scheduled employees will be paid for the remainder of their scheduled shift. When city offices are not closed, but the employee chooses to stay home or leave early/arrive late due to weather conditions, they may charge the time missed to vacation, floating holiday, or comp time. The employee shall advise the supervisor by phone as in any other case of late arrival or absence. Employees already on approved paid leave shall have time off charged to their leave bank as originally scheduled. When City offices are directed to be closed under an Emergency Declaration and when resources are expected to be provided through the declaration, the City may opt to reimburse the leave bank of employee time or direct the use of administrative leave under the declaration, with the approval of City Council. All time shall be tracked in a separate city fund and prepared for reimbursement through the emergency declaration. Administration of leave/procedures during an extended emergency declaration/pandemic are determined by the City Manager. The following information is an example of content that the City Manager will execute to follow a progressive decision-making process that would be modified in accordance with advice from the City Attorney and the City’s insurance provider as a tool to evaluate the administration of leave and procedures during an extended emergency declaration/pandemic. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 69 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 69 CHAPTER 7 - COMPENSATION 7.1 SALARY ADMINISTRATION The City complies with the Washington state Equal Pay and Opportunities Act requiring equal compensation to “similarly employed” workers along with equal opportunities for career advancement, regardless of gender. The City is committed to compensation principles which provide fair pay for the work performed, competitive salary and benefit packages, and salary placement and increases which are consistent, equitable, and responsive to changes in the organization. REVIEW OF COMPENSATION The Human Resources Department is responsible for coordinating with department directors regarding the continuing review of compensation, and for ensuring that each position is evaluated and assigned a job classification and salary range. This review should determine whether compensation accurately and fairly reflects the job responsibilities and employee performance. Internal and external equity will be taken into consideration in salary administration. Review of the compensation level is within the Human Resources Department’s discretion, and the results of such review will be considered final. MARKET ANALYSIS The Human Resources Department should conduct compensation surveys covering comparable cities with similar jobs when circumstances warrant, or the department may use the AWC Salary Survey. This and other available information should be used to help set pay policy and to determine the relative competitive position of the City’s pay structure. Compensation policy decisions should also take into consideration the City’s overall financial condition and competitive position. ENTRANCE RATE OF PAY New employees are generally hired at the beginning step of their salary range; however, an entrance rate of pay above the minimum may be offered to an applicant in the City’s discretion whose education and experience exceed the minimum qualifications for the classification or when external labor market pay-practices impact recruitment. TRAINING RATE At times, the City may hire employees who do not meet the minimum qualifications and a training rate will be established for a probationary period, allowing acquisition of minimum qualifications. Salary Range Progression:  The salary schedule will be used for all non-represented employees. New hire positions will be advertised at an entry level range of step A to E.  Employees generally advance to the next step increment successively after one year of employment at the preceding step until reaching the maximum of the range for that job classification. A Personnel Action Form (PAF) must be completed for all salary changes. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 70 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 70  A step increase may be withheld if the employee’s performance fails to meet job requirements in the annual performance evaluation as determined by the City.  At the sole discretion of the City Manager, additional salary step increments or additional stipends may be granted in recognition of extraordinary accomplishments, acting appointments, external labor market pay practices, or for a probationary review under special circumstances.  In the case of promotion, the employee should be placed at a step within that range that is the next step higher than their current rate of pay up to the maximum of the range, unless circumstances warrant otherwise. 7.2 WORK AT A HIGHER CLASSIFICATION A non-represented employee who is temporarily assigned to a position that is a higher pay classification and who performs all duties of the higher classification as determined by the City Manager will receive a temporary pay increase as authorized by the City Manager. Voluntary, training, and temporary assignments during a vacation period of less than 80 hours are excluded from any pay increase for working at a higher classification. 7.3 MANAGEMENT AND CLASSIFICATION OF POSITIONS The classification of positions and job descriptions will be maintained by the Human Resources Department. Supervisors and employees are encouraged to review their classifications and job descriptions annually. Changes to classifications and job descriptions will be made as necessary to reflect changes in duties, authority, responsibility and qualifications, and as authorized in the City budget. Positions will be grouped into classifications according to the type of work performed, working conditions and level of difficulty of assigned tasks and responsibilities. A periodic review of all or any part of the classification system will be conducted by Human Resources. The purpose of this review is to: 1) determine if the system accurately reflects existing conditions; 2) determine the accuracy of classification specifications; and 3) ensure positions are properly classified. Reclassifications will be effective on the date specified by the City Manager. Vacant positions will be reviewed by the immediate supervisor and/or department director/manager to: 1) assess the need to fill the position and 2) determine the position necessary to meet the needs of the department. Supervisors and department directors/managers have the flexibility to fill positions based on department objectives and needs with approval of the City Manager. 7.4 PAYDAYS All employees are paid bi-weekly on Fridays unless a holiday falls on Friday. In that event, payday will be the last workday preceding the holiday. GARNISHMENT A garnishment is a legal stoppage of a specified amount from wages to satisfy a creditor. If an employee’s wages are garnished, the payroll staff will make the necessary changes to the Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 71 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 71 employee’s wages and a check for the garnished amount will be forwarded to the creditor as required. The employee will be notified that the garnishment is being processed. 7.5 TRAVEL AND BUSINESS EXPENSES It is the policy of the City of Moses Lake to allow the attendance and participation of authorized employees, public officials, and volunteers (hereafter referred to as travelers) at meetings, conventions, and seminars (hereafter referred to as events) where such participation is determined to be in the public’s interest. The City of Moses Lake will reimburse travelers for reasonable travel expenses incurred in the conduct of business for the City. Reimbursement for such necessary and reasonable expenses will be made subject to the rules herein by application and upon compliance with this policy and with Chapter 42.24, Revised Code of Washington. When incurring such expenses, travelers must be sensitive to public expectations as to the use of public moneys and the need to use good judgement. The City will not pay expenses which are deemed excessive, extravagant, unnecessary or unreasonable. Responsibilities of Travelers A traveler on official City business is responsible for:  Being familiar with City travel and transportation regulations before embarking on travel.  Exercising the same care in incurring expenses and accomplishing the purposes of the travel that a prudent person would exercise if traveling on personal business. Excess costs, circuitous routes, delays, or luxury accommodations unnecessary or unjustified in the performance of official City business travel are not acceptable and will be rejected.  Paying any expenses incurred for personal preference or convenience.  Returning as promptly as possible to either the official station or official residence when the City business is completed.  Securing prior authorization for travel.  Preparing the Travel Request and Travel Expense Report forms and providing appropriate receipts and documentation. Penalties for Fraud or Abuse City employees who are found to have claimed falsified claimed expenses under these policies are subject to disciplinary actions which may include termination from City employment. In addition, state law provides that any person intentionally submitting a false claim commits the crime of perjury in the second degree. State and City laws may also provide for additional criminal penalties including, but not limited to, theft. Advance Travel Arrangements Required All travel arrangements, including but not limited to airline reservations, hotel reservations, conference registrations, etc., shall be made in advance to take advantage of any available discounts and to avoid paying premium rates, but only after a Travel Request Form has been completed and approved. Travel Status Limitations A traveler may be considered to be in travel status when the area of travel is located at least fifty (50) miles (one-way, using the most direct route) from the closer of either the traveler’s official Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 72 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 72 residence or official station. In some situations, there may be adequate justification for allowing a traveler to be in travel status within 50 miles, such as:  When the health and safety of travelers is an issue, as noted in the next section.  When it can be demonstrated that staying overnight is more economical to the City.  When it can be demonstrated that staying overnight is a necessary requirement for the conference or training. Health and Safety of Travelers The health and safety of travelers is a top priority in the conduct of travel related activities. It may be necessary to alter travel plans and itineraries in consideration of hazardous inclement weather and other situations that could threaten the health and safety of City employees. When this occurs, travelers should: • Promptly notify the traveler’s supervisor of the change in travel plans. • Note the reason for any additional expense on the traveler’s travel expense voucher. Excess Travel Time Any excess travel time which is brought about by the employee’s choice of transportation or other personal reasons will be charged to the employee as vacation time. Excess Travel Expenses Any excess travel expenses which are brought about by the traveler’s personal activities are the responsibility of the traveler. Only those travel expenses directly related to City business are allowed. Travel Authorization Advance authorization for travel must be obtained as documented by a properly completed and approved Travel Request form (https://lfweb.cityofml.com/Forms/Travel). All anticipated travel expenses must be listed, and appropriate approval signatures obtained as indicated below. If assistance is needed in determining allowable rates, completing forms, etc., Finance staff will provide necessary direction. If applicable, conference or training registration documentation that indicates the purpose, dates and times of the meeting, and details of what is included with registration must be attached. The Travel Request form must be attached to the Travel Expense Report when a reimbursement request is submitted. After a Travel Request form has been fully approved, any changes that would increase the cost to the City must be authorized by the approval authority outlined below. Authorization for Exceptions No policy can anticipate all possible circumstances and provide for their needs. Consistent with the statement of policy, the City Manager may authorize exceptions to any rates or restrictions imposed by these policies. Such authorization shall be by memo summarizing the circumstances and specifically identifying the expectations to be authorized. Itemized receipts are required for such authorized amounts. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 73 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 73 Approvals Travel Request forms, Travel Expense Reports and credit card charges for travel shall be signed for approval as noted below: • Councilmembers – Approved by the City Manager. • Advisory Board Members – Approved by the City Manager • City Manager – Approved by the Mayor. • Department Director – Approved by the City Manager. • Other employees – Approved by the direct supervisor and department director. All out-of-state travel must be approved by the City Manager for all City employees prior to arrangements being made and commitment of liability against the City of Moses Lake for payment. This may be facilitated through the Travel Request form in Laserfiche. Travel Advances To avoid placing a hardship on an employee, a travel advance may be issued to an employee for approved anticipated out-of-pocket meal expenses to be paid by the employee during authorized travel. An advance will only be issued when anticipated out-of-pocket meal expenses exceed $50 and a Travel Request form cannot be completed at least one-week before the first day of travel due to an emergency. Advances under $50 will not be made. Travel advances are not intended for travel tickets, pre-registration fees, lodging and/or other items which can normally be billed to the City, paid through the regular accounts payable system or by City credit card. Employees must clear any outstanding advances before requesting another advance. Settlement for travel advances must be made on or before the fifteenth (15th) calendar day following the end of travel and will be accompanied by any unexpended portion of the advance including any non-reimbursable travel expenses. Such settlement shall be completed on the City’s Travel Expense Report form; all applicable receipts should be attached to the form in an orderly manner and forwarded to the Finance Department after approval by the supervisor. The travel advance is considered a lien against any amount owed by the City to the employee. Amounts considered to be in default may be withheld by the City from the employee’s monthly paycheck. Any outstanding advances not cleared before an employee’s termination will be withheld from their final paycheck. The Advance Travel Fund will not be used to make reimbursements to employees. Use of City Credit Cards City credit cards are the preferred method of payment for any expenses that cannot be prepaid through the accounts payable process, including airfare, event registration and lodging but excluding meals. Any payments made using a City credit card must comply with all City of Moses Lake credit card policies and procedures. Original, itemized receipts are required for all credit card purchases, and must be submitted with requests for payment of credit card bills. Any credit card charges that are not properly documented are the responsibility of the traveler and must be repaid to the City. City credit cards may only be used for the following employee travel related expenses: • Conference registration and conference-provided meal fees. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 74 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 74 • Eligible transportation related costs such as airfare, rental cars, taxi/Uber and parking fees. • Eligible lodging costs. City credit cards may not be used to pay: • Any portion of an expense that is the responsibility of the individual. For example, if lodging costs are higher because of an additional guest in the room, only the portion of the lodging cost (single occupancy) attributable to the City may be charged to the City credit card. • Meal expenses, except meals included with conference registration or included with lodging. Employees should not use personal credit cards to pay for travel expenses unless there is an unforeseen expense incurred and use of a City credit card is not possible. Travel Expense Report All travel expenses shall be submitted to the Finance Department on a Travel Expense Report form (https://lfweb.cityofml.com/Forms/Travel_Expense_Report). If assistance is needed in determining allowable rates, completing forms, etc., Finance staff will provide the necessary direction. Original, itemized, paid receipts are required for all expenses except meals purchased with per diem allowances and mileage if a City vehicle could not be used. The Travel Request form, including conference or training registration documentation that indicates the purpose, dates and times of the meeting, and details of what is included with registration must be included with the Travel Expense Report. An agenda should be attached if one was provided at the conference or training. A fully itemized travel expense report must be submitted no later than 30 days past the last day of the event date. If an employee uses a personal credit card for travel-related expenses, that must be indicated on the Travel Expense Report. In addition to the original, itemized, paid receipts, the employee must also provide a redacted copy of their credit card statement showing the charge was incurred. Individual Expense Reimbursements Except for lodging where individuals share the same room or transportation conveyance (cab, rental car, etc.), each individual seeking reimbursement must incur his/her own expense and request reimbursement on his/her own Travel Expense Report. If lodging accommodations or transportation are shared between two or more employees, the portion of the billing for all such employees may be submitted by the employee paying the bill. Registration Registration should be prepaid through the City credit card or accounts payable process. Registrations shall be made in a timely manner to take advantage of early registration discounts. If a check is to be processed, the request for payment shall be submitted in sufficient time to process the registration with regular accounts payable procedures. If it is not possible to prepay registration fees, receipts must be submitted for reimbursement. Registration costs will not be paid as part of a request for a travel advance. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 75 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 75 Transportation Actual costs for bus travel, train travel, taxi/Uber, tolls, car rentals, parking fees and air travel are eligible, provided all air travel shall be by coach class. Payment for air travel shall be at actual cost from the closest and most economical airport to destination and return. To take advantage of available discounts and avoid paying premium fares, travel arrangements shall be booked in advance but only after approval by the City Manager.  Whenever possible, a City vehicle should be used for employee travel. Travelers may use assigned vehicles or available pool cars while on City business. Operating City owned vehicles requires a valid Washington State driver’s license. Employees shall provide proof of a current and active Washington State driver’s license to the Human Resources Department. It is the responsibility of the traveler to provide Human Resources copies of the active driver’s license including any conditions and situations that may impact the employee’s driver’s license.  Wherever practical, employees should ride together to minimize costs. No mileage reimbursement will be made for casual or insignificant use of a personal vehicle within the City of Moses Lake. Mileage reimbursement within Moses Lake will be allowed if a City vehicle is not available and the use of a personal vehicle is significant and required by the job. Permission to use a personal vehicle on a regular basis must be obtained from the employee’s direct supervisor. When using a personal vehicle for City business, proof of a valid Washington State driver’s license and valid insurance is required.  If an employee must use a personally owned vehicle for travel to an event, mileage will be reimbursed at the Internal Revenue Service mileage rate, provided payment will not exceed coach class airfare to and from the same destination.  Only one person traveling in the same vehicle may be reimbursed for the trip.  Rental vehicles will be allowed with prior authorization from a Department director, but only under exceptional circumstances related to business necessity, not personal convenience. Justification will be required with the Claim for Expense form for all rental vehicle expense claims. If available, employees are to obtain both liability and collision/comprehensive coverage provided by the rental agency for rentals of less than two (2) weeks duration. o Example: An employee’s home is in Warden and official station is in Moses Lake. The employee travels from home directly to training in Spokane. After training the employee goes by the office in Moses Lake to do some work before returning home. The miles driven between Warden and Moses Lake are considered the normal commute and therefore are not eligible for reimbursement, even if the employee does not stop at the office on the way to Spokane. However, the miles driven between the work/training locations (from Warden to Spokane) are reimbursable. Lodging Under normal circumstances, payment for lodging is only allowed when traveling more than fifty (50) miles (one-way, shortest distance) from the closer of either the traveler’s official station or official residence. Under special circumstances involving early or late meetings, or multiple day meetings, lodging expense for less than 50 miles distance may be authorized subject to the Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 76 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 76 department director’s approval and before the occurrence happens. See “Travel Status Limitations”. The actual cost of commercial lodging facility accommodations is eligible for payment or reimbursement up to the maximum lodging rate allowed (excluding tax) for the area of travel as established by the Office of the General Services Administration (GSA). The most current maximum lodging rates can be found at the following web address: https://www.gsa.gov/travel/plan-book/per-diem-rates. An original, itemized, paid hotel bill is required. If a family member or guest accompanies the employee, the employee shall pay out- of-pocket for the additional amount over that of a single accommodation. The single accommodation rate must be noted on the hotel/motel bill submitted. Allowable lodging expenses are intended to include the basic commercial lodging rate or the “government rate” if available, and applicable sales taxes and/or hotel/motel taxes. It shall be the responsibility of the traveler to request of the lodging vendor a “government rate”, if available, unless a lower rate for the same accommodations is available with the regular rate. Use mid-priced lodging appropriate for business travels. Exceptions to the Maximum Allowable Lodging Rates In the following situations, the maximum allowable lodging amounts may not be adequate, and the City Manager, Council or Mayor may approve payment of lodging expenses that exceed the allowable amount. Approval must be made in advance of the travel.  When costs in the area have escalated for a brief period of time either during special events or disasters.  When lodging accommodations in the area of travel are not available at or below the maximum lodging amount, and the savings achieved from occupying less expensive lodging at a more distant site are consumed by an increase in transportation and other costs.  The traveler attends an event where the traveler is expected to have business interaction with other participants in addition to scheduled events. Further, it is anticipated that maximum benefit will be achieved by authorizing the traveler to stay at the lodging facilities where the meeting, conference, convention, or training session is held.  To comply with provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act, or when the health and safety of the traveler is at risk.  When meeting room facilities are necessary, and it is more economical for the traveler to acquire special lodging accommodations such as a suite rather than to acquire a meeting room and a room for lodging. Meals The City does not ordinarily reimburse for meal expenditures within a 50-mile radius of the employee’s official station or official residence, however exceptions may be made. All meals will be reimbursed based on the US General Services Administration (GSA) (https://www.gsa.gov/travel/plan-book/per-diem-rates) per diem rates for the area the meal was purchased. If the meal reimbursement is not in conjunction with travel which requires an overnight stay, per IRS regulation this reimbursement will be a taxable fringe benefit and payable on the end of the month payroll. If a represented employee is not in travel status but is Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 77 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 77 eligible for a meal allowance in accordance with their respective Collective Bargaining Agreement, those reimbursements will be processed through payroll. No Travel Request or Travel Expense Form should be completed for these meals as they are outside of the scope of this policy. In the event that an emergency crew must eat at an area establishment, the establishment may direct bill the City or the crew lead worker/supervisor or department administrative assistant may elect to pay for the purchase using a City credit card as long as the cost of the meal does not exceed the individual per diem amount. An itemized receipt must accompany the request for reimbursement and must include the names of all employees who received a meal. The maximum meal allowances are intended to include the basic cost of a meal, any applicable sales tax, and any tip or gratuity not to exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the total cost of the meal. A $5.00 allowance for incidental expenses is included within the per diem rates for the area of travel. Incidental expenses include fees and tips given to porters, baggage carriers, hotel and restaurant staff, flight attendants, and others for personal services performed. For purposes of calculating reimbursement rates, the incidentals allowance will be allocated as follows: $1.00 for breakfast, $1.00 for lunch, and $3.00 for dinner. Per diem rates include the costs of tax and gratuity, and no additional reimbursement is authorized in excess of per diem rates. To be eligible for meal allowances, the employee must be in travel status (see “Travel Status” on page 3) for the entire City-defined meal period(s). The traveler must be in travel status as follows: • Breakfast – at least one hour prior to the traveler’s normally scheduled shift start time. • Lunch – one hour before and/or return one hour after the traveler’s normally scheduled shift lunch period. • Dinner – at least one hour after the traveler’s normally scheduled shift end time. Note: It is not a requirement that the meal be consumed during the meal period, only that the traveler is in official travel status for the entire meal period to qualify for per diem for that particular meal. The employee may not stop for a meal or depart earlier/later than necessary just to meet the meal period requirement. Meal allowances will be reduced by the amount of any meal not related to the travel, provided as part of the event, or paid for by the City through any other means. For these purposes, a meal does not include a complimentary meal served on an airline, or a “continental breakfast” which normally consists of pastries, juice, and coffee. It is expected that the traveler will use meals included in a registration fee. However, constraints such as time, dietary restrictions and/or other circumstances may preclude use of such prepaid meals. In such cases, the GSA per diem rate may be reimbursed by submitting a Travel Expense Report. Employees funded by grants must follow any reimbursement authorization/procedures pursuant to the grant. The employee should familiarize themselves with the granting agencies requirements and adhere closely to them. Example 1: A traveler with a scheduled shift of 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. attends a conference in Spokane that begins at 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday and ends at 12:00 p.m. on Wednesday. Tuesday’s lunch is included with the registration fee. The employee leaves their home in Moses Lake at 6:30 a.m. on Tuesday and arrives back at City Hall at 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday. The Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 78 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 78 traveler will receive per diem for breakfast and dinner on Tuesday and breakfast and lunch on Wednesday. (Tuesday’s lunch has already been paid for with the registration fee.) Example 2: A traveler with a scheduled shift of 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. attends a conference in Spokane that begins at 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday and ends at 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday. No meals are included with the registration fee. The employee leaves their home in Moses Lake at 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday and arrives home at 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday. This traveler would receive per diem only for lunch and dinner on Tuesday, and breakfast and lunch on Wednesday. (The employee may not stop for dinner on the way home just to extend their travel time to qualify for the dinner per diem.) Miscellaneous Expenses Telephone and FAX: Charges for telephone and FAX are eligible for reimbursement if City business required such communication. Long distance calls submitted by the traveler for reimbursement must be itemized on the Travel Expense Report form. Personal calls due to emergency circumstances may be submitted for consideration of reimbursement. A sufficient explanation must accompany the Travel Expense Report. Laundry and Valet Service: The actual cost of laundry and/or valet service are allowable expenses when travelers are required to be away from the City for more than six days at one time or the conditions under which they are required to work while away from the City create a more than normal need for such services. Ineligible Expenses Payment for or reimbursement of any of the following expenses is prohibited: • Alcoholic beverages and tobacco • Meals, lodging accommodations or any other expenses for family or guests; • Personal telephone calls, except in emergency as stated above; • Long distance phone calls from hotel rooms; • Travel paid for by any other organizations; • Tips other than for meal service; • Mileage if traveling as a passenger in a privately owned car; • Trip insurance; • Any other personal expense for entertainment, personal grooming, or laundry except as noted above; • Room service or any in-room charges for mini-bar items, movies, etc.; • Fines, traffic or parking tickets; • Theft or loss of personal items while traveling Cancellations If travel/training is canceled, the Travel Request Form should be voided and returned to the Finance Department as soon as possible with any advanced funds received. When travel costs and/or registration or other fees have been paid by the City on behalf of the employee, and the authorized staff fails, without good cause to attend the event, said staff shall reimburse the City the amount paid by the City. Questions of good cause shall be determined by the Finance Office Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 79 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 79 CHAPTER 8 - BENEFITS 8.1 INTRODUCTION The following are general descriptions of the City’s benefit plans. A summary description for each plan is available from the Human Resources Department. Exact terms and conditions of the benefit plans are governed by the plan documents. The plan documents control over any inconsistent statements or descriptions, written or oral. The plan documents also describe regular-status positions that are eligible for City group insurance benefits, unless otherwise provided for through collective bargaining agreements. Benefits will be assigned as outlined in the City’s Health Insurance Policy. 8.2 RETIREMENT BENEFITS MEDICARE All employees are required to contribute to Medicare Insurance. The City provides the required employer contribution. SOCIAL SECURITY Regular, intermittent, and temporary employees contribute to Social Security. The City provides the required employer contribution. DEPARTMENT OF RETIREMENT SYSTEMS – PUBLIC EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT SYSTEM (PERS) Eligibility rules and contribution rates for PERS are established by the Washington State legislature. An employee in an eligible position is required to participate in this tax-deferred retirement plan. DEFERRED COMPENSATION Regular full-time and regular part-time employees are eligible to have voluntary employee-only contributions made to one or more deferred compensation plans, up to certain dollar limits defined by Internal Revenue Code section 457. The City will match up to 2% of employee contribution to Mission Square 457 Plan. 8.3 GROUP LIFE AND LONG-TERM DISABILITY INSURANCE The City provides a group life and a long-term disability insurance policy for Non-LEOFF employees in regular-status, full-time positions; and a group life insurance policy for LEOFF employees in regular, full-time positions. Coverage is effective the first day of the month following employment in a regular status position. For employees who qualify for the above group insurance benefits, the premiums will be supplemented by the City. These group insurance benefits may change from time to time based upon insurance market conditions, City resources or other reasons. Regular status employees also may be eligible to apply for other optional insurance(s) through payroll deduction. Optional insurance coverage will not be effective until the application is approved by the provider. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 80 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 80 Cancellation of Coverage: The insurance coverage end date will be subject to policy in effect on the date of termination. 8.4 TEMPORARY LIGHT DUTY ELIGIBILITY AND BASIS FOR LIGHT DUTY The temporary light duty program is designed to accommodate those employees who are temporarily unable to perform essential job duties due to a medical condition. To be eligible for a temporary light duty assignment, the requesting employee must first be evaluated by a physician. Once the employee’s limitations and prognosis for recovery are determined, light duty employment opportunities may be considered if they are available and will assist the individual in returning to work. In no event will the City have an obligation to provide temporary light duty assignments. INJURY OR SERIOUS ILLNESS It is the policy of the City of Moses Lake that in the event an employee (except LEOFF I employees) is injured or has a serious illness that temporarily prevents them from performing their position, the City may require or allow the employee to return to work in a light duty status, provided the proper medical clearance has been obtained. Each request will be considered in light of the relevant factors, including the duties of the position, the anticipated return for full duty, and the overall operation and functioning of the department or division. Employees in light duty status will continue to accrue vacation, sick leave, and receive paid holiday pay consistent with City policy. Employees in a light duty status will not be eligible for call back or standby overtime. Employees will have health benefits paid by the City during the period of light duty status. However, the employee must work a total of thirty (30) hours per week or be eligible for health benefits under the Family and Medical Leave Act. Employees on light duty status may be entitled to their former positions upon return to full duty and retain all rights, seniority and benefits applicable to such positions. 8.5 HEALTH INSURANCE The City offers group medical, dental, and vision insurance plans (hereinafter referred to as health insurance) to all regular status employees and their dependents who meet eligibility requirements. Represented employees should refer to their Collective Bargaining Agreement. PREMIUM PAYMENT The City will contribute toward monthly health insurance premiums for eligible employees in regular-status, full-time positions, dependent on the specific benefit category, and provided the employee completes and submits an enrollment form. The City will make coverage available for eligible dependents. The City's contribution toward dependent health insurance premiums may vary. Detailed information concerning dependent premiums can be obtained from the Human Resources Department. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 81 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 81 DEPENDENT ELIGIBILITY  Eligible dependents are the employee’s legal spouse, registered domestic partner.  The employee’s (or employee’s spouse’s or employee’s registered domestic partner’s) natural child, adopted child, or stepchild, less than age 26, or prior to age 26 if the individual is incapable of self-support due to developmental disability or physical handicap (proof of incapacity is required).  Employees may be asked to provide documentation verifying eligible dependent status. DOMESTIC PARTNER ELIGIBILITY Under Washington state law an employee may add a registered domestic partner to their insurance plan if they meet the requirements set forth under RCW 26.60.030. Employer-paid premiums for a domestic partner and their children (who are not natural or adopted children of the employee) are taxable wages. The exception to this tax issue is when a domestic partner is disabled as defined by the Internal Revenue Service and claimed by the employees on the annual income tax filing. MEASUREMENT PERIOD FOR SEASONAL EMPLOYEES OR EMPLOYEES WITH VARIABLE HOURS The initial measurement period for seasonal employees and employees who work variable hours is twelve (12) months to determine if an average of at least thirty (30) hours per week has been worked. If the employee is determined to have worked the requisite 30 hours/week on an average during the initial measurement period, then health coverage will be offered to the employee during the following twelve (12) month stability period. An employee falling into the seasonal/variable worker category who has a break of twenty-six (26) consecutive weeks or more without working for the City, will be treated as a new employee for purposes of this policy. Employees who resign/retire/terminate are no longer subject to measurement and stability periods and need not be offered health insurance except for Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) requirements. APPLICATION FOR MEMBERSHIP AND CHANGES IN COVERAGE Enrollment for health insurance or changes in coverage are to be made on prescribed forms available from the Human Resources Department. OPEN ENROLLMENT An open enrollment period for health insurance will be offered annually (typically in the month of November). At that time, employees may enroll in coverage, add/drop dependents, add/drop additional life insurance for themselves or their dependents, and opt out of coverage. Prior to the open enrollment period, the Human Resources Department will notify all employees of the time and conditions of the open enrollment period. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 82 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 82 EFFECTIVE DATE OF COVERAGE For eligible new employees, insurance coverage will commence on the first day of the month following employment, provided the application forms have been properly completed and returned to the Human Resources Department. SPOUSE/DEPENDENT COVERAGE Employees must complete and submit an enrollment form listing all eligible dependents to be covered upon being hired or when there is any change in status:  Loss of coverage: If a spouse/registered domestic partner or dependent that is covered by another medical plan loses that coverage, they may be added to an employee’s plan if enrolled within 30-days of loss of coverage.  A newly acquired spouse/registered domestic partner and stepchildren must be enrolled within 30-days of the date of marriage/registered domestic partnership.  A newborn child may be covered from the date of birth provided the child is enrolled within 60-days of the date of birth.  A newly adopted child may be covered from date of placement provided the child is enrolled within 60-days of the date of placement.  Divorce: If an employee divorces, they must notify Human Resources within 30-days of the divorce being finalized to remove the spouse from coverage. Failure to add a new spouse, registered domestic partner or child within the time frame set forth above will result in the dependent not being eligible until the next open enrollment period or based on the rules of the insurance provider. Failure to remove an ineligible dependent from coverage within the time frame set forth above will result in the employee having to repay the cost of insurance coverage for the ineligible dependent(s); and subject the employee to further disciplinary action up to and including termination. COVERAGE WHILE ON SICK LEAVE OR OTHER PAID LEAVE OF ABSENCE Employees who are on approved sick leave or other paid leave will be treated as though they were at work for insurance coverage purposes. COVERAGE WHILE ON LEAVE OF ABSENCE WITHOUT PAY Please refer to Leave of Absence Without Pay Chapter. CANCELLATION OF COVERAGE An employee’s health insurance will be cancelled on the last day of the month in which the employee worked unless the employee had worked hours of 80 in the month. In that event, coverage will be cancelled on the last day of the following month (i.e., employee’s last day of work is October 5th, employee’s coverage will be cancelled on October 31st; conversely, employee’s last day of work is October 23rd and employee had 80 hours of work in the month, employee’s coverage will be cancelled on November 30th) unless on approved FMLA, or other protected leave or as determined by the City Manager. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 83 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 83 BENEFIT INFORMATION Information explaining the health insurance plans and respective benefits are available upon request from the Human Resources Department and/or accessible via the Plan Provider websites. The benefit programs and eligibility information will be explained upon hire, and complete information about the benefit programs can be obtained from Human Resources. Represented employees should refer to their union contract for information on programs that may be specific to the bargaining unit. Benefit programs, coverage and cost-sharing are subject to change from time to time based on insurance market conditions, City resources and changes to applicable bargaining agreements. 8.6 UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION City employees may qualify for State unemployment compensation after termination from City employment depending upon the reason for termination and if certain qualifications are met. 8.7 SAFETY FOOTWEAR The department director will determine the budget and intervals for replacement based on safety regulations and actual deterioration. When unable to be invoiced to the city, approved expense will be reimbursed from a purchase receipt provided by employee. SAFETY EQUIPMENT AND RAIN GEAR Use of City furnished safety equipment and rain gear is limited to wearing on duty or during approved volunteer activities. Safety hats, masks, raingear, rubber boots, reflective vests, and gloves will be provided to employees when needed. Employee safety hats and reflective vests shall bear the City logo. Safety equipment and raingear shall always remain the property of the City and shall be returned upon termination of employment. 8.8 CITY APPAREL Use of City furnished clothing is limited to wearing on duty or during approved volunteer activities. City furnished work clothes shall be maintained in a presentable manner by the employee. The employee is responsible for cleaning issued clothing. City apparel shall be deemed necessary and replaced as needed, as determined by the Department director. Approved expense will be reimbursed from a purchase receipt provided by employee. 8.9 EMPLOYEE IDENTIFICATION BADGES All regular-status employees will be issued a photo ID badge that shall be always with them when working at a City facility to be easily identified as an employee in the event of an emergency. The nature of outside/field employees jobs requires them to be easily identified by the public. While in the field, outside/field employees shall have their City identification badges visible at all times. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 84 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 84 8.10 WELLNESS COMMITTEE AND EMPLOYEE PROGRAM The City Manager, or his/her designee, will solicit interest from employees each year to be a working member representing a variety of departments as a Wellness Committee member. Employees will also be encouraged to provide ideas for organized programs to the Committee, to request to network at AWC Healthy Worksite workshops, or to help with the collection of donations distributed at the year-end breakfast celebration. The role of the working members on the Wellness Committee is to organize, facilitate, communicate, participate, motivate, and support the City’s workplace culture of wellness activities for the City to earn a discount on future year health insurance premiums. The Wellness Committee will distribute the criteria for each employee to track points toward earning one additional day of paid time off each year. All employees are encouraged to participate in the wellness activities each year to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Employees are permitted to participate in some wellness programs such as health screenings, blood donations, or health education seminars during work hours if the normal work demands are appropriately met and with supervisor’s prior approval. For City wellness events, employees are allowed one hour of City time to participate. If the event takes longer than an hour, the employee must use their own leave. In order to motivate participation, employees participating in Wellness challenges shall be eligible for prize drawings or raffle for receipt of a gift card not exceeding $50. Employees will be responsible to pay applicable payroll taxes on monetary incentives in accordance with Federal or state law and the City’s financial policies. Employees may earn a Wellness Day by tracking activities and accumulating 1000 points. Employees meeting these requirements will earn eight (8) hour time off. Employees may also earn up to an additional eight (8) hours aside from the wellness tracking by attending wellness events sponsored by the Wellness Committee. The number of events in the year will determine the number of hours that can be earned. Hours earned by employees for either the Wellness Day or participation in events will be placed in a Wellness account. Any hours unused by the employee in the year will be rolled over to the next year. Upon termination of employment, the hours in the Wellness account will not be paid out. 8.11 WORKERS’ COMPENSATION PROGRAM All employees are covered by the Workers’ Compensation Program as regulated by the State of Washington State Department of Labor and Industries. It will be the responsibility of the employee to report a work-related injury/illness immediately to their supervisor or designee. The supervisor shall direct the injured employee to seek immediate medical treatment if necessary and shall be responsible for ensuring that that the employee completes the City’s online Incident Report form. If an employee files an L&I claim, the employee may supplement workers’ compensation salary benefits by using accrued sick or other leaves to increase his/her workers’ compensation disability payments up to an amount not to exceed his/her net pay if he/she were working his/her regular schedule. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 85 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 85 It is the employee’s responsibility to inform Human Resources if he/she has received a time loss payment from the Department of Labor and Industries (L&I). When an employee receives Workers’ Compensation benefits, the employee is required to repay to the City of Moses Lake the amount covered by Workers’ Compensation and previously advanced by the City. Checks must be turned into Human Resources. This policy is to ensure that employees will receive prompt and regular payment during periods of injury or disability as long as accrued sick or other leave is available, while ensuring that not employee receives more than he/she would have received had the injury not occurred. Upon the repayment of funds advanced, the appropriate amount of pro-rated sick or other leave shall be restored to the employee’s account. Transitional/Light Duty work may be available for an employee that has been injured and can return to work but is unable to do his/her job description. It will be the responsibility of the employee to report a work related injury/illness immediately to their supervisor or designee. The supervisor shall direct the injured employee to seek immediate medical treatment if necessary and shall be responsible for ensuring that the employee completes the City’s online Incident Report form. A Release Authorization to Return to Work and a Transitional/Light Duty job description has to be completed, if applicable, by the physician and returned to Human Resources before returning to work. The City may require an examination at its expense, performed by a physician of its choice, to determine when the employee can return to work and if they can perform the essential duties of the position, with or without a reasonable accommodation. . Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 86 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 86 CHAPTER 9 - LEAVES 9.1 HOLIDAYS The following holidays will be paid to all regular status City employees. To receive holiday pay, an eligible employee must be in a paid status and work or have preapproved time for all of the scheduled workday immediately preceding and immediately following the day on which the holiday is observed. An approved absence is all or part of the scheduled work day that has been pre-approved for vacation or sick leave. If an employee is absent on one or both days because of an illness or injury, the City may require verification of the reason for the absence before approving holiday pay. If a holiday below falls on a Saturday, the preceding Friday shall be given as a holiday. If the holiday falls on a Sunday, the following Monday shall be granted as the holiday. If the holiday falls on an employee’s regularly scheduled day off, the employee shall be granted another day off during the work week in which the holiday was observed. When a holiday falls within a period of paid leave, the holiday shall not be counted in computing the amount of paid leave used. Employees shall be eligible for the Floating Holiday following five months of continuous employment unless otherwise addressed by a collective bargaining agreement. All holidays are paid on a prorated basis and shall not exceed 8 hours of pay per holiday unless otherwise provided by Collective Bargaining Agreement. Part-time employees, scheduled to work less than forty (40) hours in the workweek, shall receive holiday pay on a prorated basis, when a holiday falls on their normally scheduled workday. HOLIDAY  New Year's Day  Martin Luther King Jr. Day  President's Day  Memorial Day  Juneteenth  Independence Day  Labor Day  Veteran's Day  Thanksgiving Day  Day after Thanksgiving  Christmas Day  Floating Holiday(s) Under Washington law all employees are entitled to up to two unpaid holidays per calendar year for “a reason of faith or conscience or an organized activity conducted under the auspices of a religious denomination, church, or religious holiday.” Partial days off will count as a full day toward your yearly allotment. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 87 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 87 If you seek to take an unpaid day off under this law, you must submit a Leave Request form to your Department director, at least two weeks in advance. The form must include: the date you are requesting off and a sufficient description of the reason for the leave. The “Leave Without Pay” box must be checked, so that your Department director understands you are requesting the unpaid holiday and can determine if it is an allowable request. The request can be denied if:  It was not submitted timely, or  The reason for the requested leave is not appropriate under the law, or  You have already exhausted your allotment of days off under the law, or  You are in a public safety position, such as police or fire, and granting the leave would result in the shift falling below minimum staffing levels, or  Granting the request would cause an undue hardship The two unpaid holidays allowed by this section must be taken during the calendar year, if at all; they do not carry over from one year to the next. Temporary and other non-benefit employees are not entitled to holiday benefits. 9.2 ANNUAL VACATION ACCRUAL Unless otherwise provided by a collective bargaining agreement or contract, annual leave allowance shall accrue up to the maximum accrual cap according to the table below. Employees shall be allowed to continue to accrue leave above the maximum accrual cap in a calendar year up to eighty (80) hours; however, excess hours must be used by December 31 of the current calendar year. Any hours unused above the maximum accrual cap at that time will be forfeited. The department/division shall in no way be obligated to grant vacation to those employees who fail to schedule vacation throughout the year. Any exception to this shall be at the sole discretion of the City Manager and shall only be granted in extenuating circumstances. Upon completion of the full year of service, the vacation earned accrual rate will be as listed in the chart below: Year of Service Hours Per Pay Period Annual Hours Earned Days Earned Annually Maximum Hours Cap 0 thru 5 3.70 96 12 192.4 6 thru 10 4.61 120 15 230.72 11 thru 15 5.53 144 18 287.56 16 thru 20 6.46 167 21 335.92 Over 20 7.38 192 24 383.76 Annual vacation accrual will be prorated for regular-status, part-time employee based on the number of hours worked. Except as otherwise noted in this policy, service credit for vacation accrual purposes shall be based upon the total length of continuous service with the City. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 88 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 88 Vacation hours shall accrue according to the accrual rates set forth above. However, under special circumstances, and with prior approval of the City Manager, additional vacation or a higher accrual rate may be granted in an offer of initial employment with the City due to previous experience. Granting such additional vacation as part of an employment offer is solely at the City Manager's discretion. In most cases, this provision will apply only to manager or director level employees. If higher accrual rate is granted, employee will be placed on the vacation scale with a credit for the number of years of prior service and will progress accordingly. Employees who are hired on the first day of a 2-week pay period will accrue vacation on that pay period. Employees who are hired in the middle of a pay period will begin accruing vacation the following pay period. Employees who leave employment on the last day of a 2-week pay period will accrue vacation for that pay period provided they have not reached the maximum hours of vacation accrual for their years of service as listed above. Employees who leave employment before the end of a full 2-week pay period will not accrue vacation for that pay period. At the time of separation or retirement, employees shall receive a cash amount of their vacation accrual up to the maximum hour accrual limit allowed to the employee. All hours accrued above the maximum cap shall be forfeited. The cash value of the accrued vacation shall be equal to the hours in the employee’s vacation balance, or the applicable limit, times their base hourly rate as it exists at the time of separation. 9.3 SICK LEAVE In compliance with Washington State’s Paid Sick Leave, all employees shall begin to accrue sick leave upon employment with the City. Represented employees should refer to the applicable bargaining agreement for their accrual benefits. SICK LEAVE ACCRUAL REGULAR FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES Sick leave will accrue at the rate of eight (8) hours per month (3.70 per pay period) upon employment with the City in full-time, regular-status positions. Sick leave accrued may not be used during the first 90 days of employment. SICK LEAVE ACCRUAL PART-TIME, SEASONAL AND TEMPORARY EMPLOYEES Sick leave accrual will be prorated for part-time, temporary, and seasonal employees based on the number of hours worked. The accrual rate will be equivalent to 1 hour for every 40 hours worked. A balance of up to 40 hours of unused sick leave may be carried over each year. Sick leave accrued may not be used during the first 90 days of employment. Employees are not entitled to accrue paid sick leave for hours paid while not working (such as vacation, paid holidays, or while using paid sick leave). Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 89 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 89 Sick leave may be used for the following:  An employee's own or family member's mental or physical illness, injury, or health condition, medical diagnosis, care or treatment of the same, or preventive medical care. Family member is defined as: o A child (Including a biological, adopted, or foster child, stepchild, or a child to whom the employee stands in loco parentis, is a legal guardian, or is a de facto parent, regardless of age or dependency status); o A parent (Including a biological, adoptive, de facto, or foster parent, stepparent, or legal guardian of an employee or the employee's spouse or registered domestic partner, or a person who stood in loco parentis when the employee was a minor child). o A spouse. o A registered domestic partner. o A grandparent. o A grandchild; or o A sibling.  Closure of the employee's place of business or child's school/place of care by order of a public official for health-related reasons.  If the employee or the employee's family member is a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. o Seek legal or law enforcement assistance or remedies to ensure the health and safety of the employee and their family members including, but not limited to: Preparing for, or participating in, any civil or criminal legal proceeding related to or derived from domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. o Seek treatment by a health care provider for physical or mental injuries caused by domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. o Attend health care treatment for a victim who is the employee's family member. o Obtain, or assist the employee's family member(s) in obtaining, services from: A domestic violence shelter; a rape crisis center; or a social services program for relief from domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. o Obtain, or assist a family member in obtaining, mental health counseling related to an incident of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking in which the employee or the employee's family member was a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. o Participating, for the employee or for the employee's family member(s), in safety planning; or temporary or permanent relocation; or other actions to increase the safety from future incidents of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. For purposes of leave related to domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking, family member has the following definition: o Any individual whose relationship to the employee can be classified as a child, spouse, parent, parent-in-law, grandparent, or person with whom the employee has a dating relationship. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 90 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 90 To be granted sick leave with pay, an employee eligible for sick leave under this policy for a qualifying absence, must notify his/her supervisor at least 10 business days in advance of a foreseeable absence, or as soon as practicable. If the qualifying absence is unforeseeable, the employee must notify his/her supervisor as soon as practicable. For FMLA purposes, when employees initially request sick leave, they must communicate whether the absence is for their own health or for a member of the immediate family; sufficient information to determine the eligibility of leave for FMLA purposes; and if possible, the expected date of return. The City may require documentation regarding the use of leave where an employee uses more than three consecutive days of paid sick leave; provided that if the request for documentation would result in an unreasonable burden or expense, the City will confer with the employee to address this concern. With respect to such documentation, the City will not require disclosure of the nature of the illness or other private medical information unless necessary to also evaluate a request for reasonable accommodation of a disability or for other lawful reason. SICK LEAVE UPON REHIRE FOR PART-TIME, TEMPORARY, AND SEASONAL EMPLOYEES If a part-time, temporary and seasonal employee separates from the City and is rehired within 12 months any sick leave balance that existed at the time of separation, that has not been paid out, will be reinstated, provided that if the rehire occurs in the following calendar year, reinstatement of the balance will be limited to no more than 40 hours. SICK LEAVE PAYOUT For employees hired after January 1, 2016, sick leave payout for a regular full-time employee’s retirement from service with the City, shall be for unused sick leave based on one-third of total accumulated sick leave at the time of retirement, to a maximum of four hundred and eighty (480) hours. Unless provided by an employment agreement, terminations for any reason other than retirement shall not result in payment for any unused sick leave. Sick leave payouts will be put into a RHS account for the employee. For regular full-time employees hired prior to January 1, 2016, the payout shall be as follows: a) 30 or more years of continuous service - One hundred percent (100%) of accumulated sick leave at the time of retirement, to a maximum of four hundred and eighty (480) hours. b) 20 or more years of continuous service – seventy-five percent (75%) of accumulated sick leave at the time of retirement, to a maximum of four hundred and eighty (480) hours. c) 10 or more years of continuous service – fifty percent (50%) of accumulated sick leave at the time of retirement, to a maximum of four hundred and eighty (480) hours. d) 5 or more years of continuous service – twenty-five percent (25%) of accumulated sick leave at the time of retirement, to a maximum of four hundred and eighty (480) hours. Unless provided by an employment agreement, terminations for any reason other than retirement shall not result in payment for any unused sick leave. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 91 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 91 Any employee found to have abused sick leave privileges by falsification or misrepresentation shall be subject to corrective action, including but not limited to, repayment to the City of any amounts paid to the employee for such periods of absence, suspension, and/or discharge. 9.4 WASHINGTON FAMILY CARE ACT Consistent with the Washington Family Care Act, employees may take any accrued leave (e.g., vacation, sick leave or compensatory time) that they have available to care for:  Family member with a serious health condition.  Child with a health condition requiring treatment or supervision including preventative health care.  Wife or daughter who is disabled because of pregnancy or childbirth. Qualifying Family Members include:  Child under 18 (biological, adopted, foster, stepchild, etc.) or adult child incapable of self-care  Parents  Spouse  Registered domestic partner  Parents-in law  Grandparents Employees are required to notify their supervisor of the need to take time off to care for a family member as soon as the need for leave becomes known. The City reserves the right to require verification or documentation confirming a family member’s health condition when available leave is used to care for that family member; provided, that if the employee elects to use paid sick leave, verification procedures described in the sick leave policy will be applied. Leave taken under this policy may also qualify as Family and Medical Leave (FMLA) and, if so, will run concurrently. 9.5 SHARED LEAVE The purpose of shared leave is to permit City employees, at no additional cost to the City, to aid another City employee who is suffering from or who has an immediate family member suffering from an extraordinary or severe illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition which has caused or is likely to cause the employee to take leave without pay or to terminate his or her employment. Shared leave may be requested by a non-probationary regular-status employee needing shared leave by notifying their department head and submitting a written request to Human Resources. The request for shared leave will be considered if all the following conditions apply:  The employee suffers or has an immediate family member suffering from an extraordinary or severe illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition which is likely to cause the employee to take leave without pay or to terminate his/her employment with the City.  The employee has depleted or will soon deplete his/her total accrued vacation, sick leave and compensatory time.  Prior to the use of shared leave, the employee has abided by the City's “Sick Leave” and Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 92 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 92 “Absence from Work” policies. Failure to provide proper leave notification to the City in a timely manner, and/or receipt of any corrective/disciplinary action for absenteeism or attendance-related problems may be cause for denial of this request.  The employee has been found to be ineligible for Labor and Industries Worker’s Compensation benefits or LEOFF I disability leave.  The employee has provided a medical certificate from a licensed physician or health care practitioner verifying the severe or extraordinary nature and expected duration of the condition. The department director/manager, in consultation with Human Resources and the City Manager, will determine the amount of shared leave which an employee may receive. The employee will provide appropriate medical justification and documentation which supports the necessity for the leave and the duration of the absence. An employee may receive no more than a total of 160 hours of shared leave in any 12-month period. The 12-month period is defined as a 'rolling' 12-month period measured backward from the first date an employee uses shared leave. Department directors/managers will approve the transfer of a specified amount of accrued vacation leave to shared leave. The donating employee may donate any amount of vacation leave provided the donation does not cause the employee's vacation leave balance to fall below 80 hours. Leave may be transferred from employee(s) in one department to an employee of the same department or to an employee of another department. While an employee is on shared leave, he/she will continue to be classified as a City employee and shall receive salary and benefits as he/she would otherwise receive if using accrued leave. All salary benefit payments made to the employee on a shared leave shall be made by the department employing the person using the shared leave. The Finance Department is responsible for computing shared leave as well as for adjusting the accrued leave balances to show the transferred leave. The donated hours are converted to a dollar value, which is then applied to the recipient and converted back into hours using the recipient’s rate of pay. The receiving employee shall be paid his or her regular rate of pay. All shared leave donations will be distributed equally from each donor each pay period to the employee receiving the donated hours. Records of all leave time transferred will be maintained and any leave transferred which remains unused will be returned to the employee(s) who donated the leave. The Human Resources Department will monitor the program and maintain all shared leave records to ensure impartial treatment of all City employees. Inappropriate use of the provisions of this policy may result in the cancellation of the donated leave or use of shared leave. In no event will any unused shared leave be paid to the employee in the event of leaving employment with the City. The City, at its sole discretion, may cancel this program. Participation in this program will be predicated upon a receipt from each affected bargaining unit of a written waiver by the appropriate union representative indicating that the union understands that the program will not establish a past practice by the City or otherwise obligate the City to continue the program and acknowledges that the City may cancel the program at any time or review it on one-year increments, extending it from time to time as the City, in its sole discretion, determines appropriate. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 93 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 93 Employees wishing to donate vacation leave to another employee should obtain a Voluntary Shared Leave Donation Form from Human Resources. All donations of leave must be given voluntarily. No employee shall be coerced, threatened, intimidated, or financially induced into donating leave for purposes of this program. 9.6 BEREAVEMENT LEAVE With the department director's/manager’s and/or supervisor's approval, non-union personnel may be granted up to three (3) days leave with pay to assist with funeral arrangements and attend funeral services for immediate family members. When funeral attendance requires travel by commercial air transportation due to the distant location of the funeral, the employee must make a request and obtain approval for an extension of leave by his/her supervisor, the department director/manager, and final approval by the City Manager. The request for an extension must state the number of days needed and include the date of return to work. An employee must use their leave accruals (vacation, sick, or compensatory time) for the extension. If the employee does not have any leave accruals, he or she must request leave without pay. Bereavement leave for union employees will be granted in accordance with their collective bargaining agreement. Bereavement leave is not considered sick leave or vacation leave. Leave with pay may be granted to City employees required to attend funerals as a matter of protocol. Prior approval must be granted by the City Manager before leave may be taken. The request for leave shall contain the names of all employees who are to attend, including their expected period of absence. Only full-time regular-status employees are eligible for bereavement leave. 9.7 JURY DUTY/COURT APPEARANCE The City encourages employees to take part in the judicial process. Therefore, a leave of absence may be granted to those regular status, full-time employees (as defined in 3.5) who are called for jury duty or those compelled to attend court for any work-related reason. Those employees who are subpoenaed as witnesses for cases in which they are not a party in the action will also be granted a leave of absence. Eligible employees will be compensated by the City during their period of jury service, or when appearing at the direction of the City. In this case, all funds received by the employee, either being a witness or being a juror shall be immediately remitted to the City. Mileage payments paid by the court for transportation are exempt from the refund requirements. Employees who are required to appear in court for personal matters are not eligible under this policy and must request vacation or compensatory time. If vacation or compensatory time is not available or the employee does not have sufficient hours, then leave without pay must be requested prior to the scheduled court appearance. Employees are expected to return to work during lapses or recesses in court appearances that are greater than four (4) hours. Any union personnel who are required to attend court in their regular course of employment shall be compensated in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the collective bargaining agreement. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 94 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 94 When called for jury duty or a court appearance, the employee shall provide a copy of the summons or subpoena to his/her immediate supervisor and the Payroll Clerk and a request for leave of absence form as soon as possible. 9.8 FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE (FMLA) It is the policy of the City to grant up to twelve (12) weeks of family and medical leave during any twelve (12) month period to eligible employees, in accordance with the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA), upon receiving sufficient information from the employee and/or the employee’s medical provider to determine that the reason for leave is an FMLA qualifying reason under the Family and Medical Leave Act. If the reason for leave is determined to be an FMLA-qualifying reason, the City must follow Department of Labor regulations and designate leave as FMLA, regardless of the preference of the employee. FMLA leave is a job-protected, unpaid leave; however, it may be paid by utilizing accrued leaves, depending on the circumstances, and as specified in this policy. To qualify to take family and medical leave under this policy, the employee must meet all of the following conditions: 1. The employee must have worked for the City at least twelve (12) months, or fifty-two (52) weeks. The twelve (12) months or fifty-two (52) weeks need not have been consecutive. 2. The employee must have worked at least 1,250 hours (average twenty-four (24) hours per week) during the twelve (12) month period immediately before the date when the leave would begin. To qualify as FMLA leave under this policy, the employee must be taking leave for one of the reasons listed below:  To care for the employee’s child upon birth, or to care for a child upon the child’s placement with the employee for adoption or foster care.  To care for a spouse, son, daughter or parent who has a serious health condition (see subsection below where leave is needed to care for a registered domestic partner with a serious health condition).  To care for self, if the employee has a serious health condition that makes the employee unable to perform the essential functions of the position (including incapacity due to pregnancy, prenatal medical care or childbirth); or  For a “qualifying exigency” arising out of the fact that the employee’s spouse, son, daughter, or parent is a covered military member who is on active duty or has been notified of an impending call to active duty in support of a contingency operation. Covered military members are members of the National Guard or Reserves, and certain retired military service personnel, who have been called to active duty or notified of an impending call to active duty.  Definition of Qualifying Exigency: Qualifying exigencies are generally activities related to the active duty or call to duty, including attending certain military events, arranging for alternative childcare, addressing certain financial and legal arrangements, attending certain counseling sessions and attending post-deployment reintegration briefings. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 95 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 95 An eligible employee may also take up to twenty-six (26) weeks of leave during a single twelve (12) month period to care for an injured service member who is the employee’s spouse, parent, child or next of kin. A covered service member is a current member of the Armed Forces, including National Guard or Reserves members, who has a serious injury or illness incurred in the line of duty on active duty that may render the service member medically unfit to perform his or her duties for which the service member is undergoing medical treatment, recuperation or therapy; or is in outpatient status; or is on the temporary disability retired list. For purposes of this kind of leave, the twelve (12) month period begins with the first day the employee takes leave. The combined total of leave for all purposes described in this policy may not exceed twenty-six (26) weeks in the applicable leave year. A “serious health condition” means a health condition which involves: 1. Inpatient care (i.e., an overnight stay) in a hospital, hospice, or residential medical care facility. 2. A period of incapacity of more than three consecutive calendar days that also involves continuing treatment by a health care provider and any subsequent treatment or period of incapacity relating to the same condition. 3. A period of incapacity due to pregnancy or for prenatal care. 4. A period of incapacity or treatment for such incapacity due to a chronic, serious health condition (e.g., asthma). 5. A permanent or long-term period of incapacity because of a condition for which treatment may not be effective (e.g., Alzheimer’s). 6. A period of absence to receive multiple treatments (including any period of recovery therefrom) for restorative surgery after an accident or other injury; or multiple treatments for a condition which would likely result in a period of incapacity of more than three consecutive calendar days if not treated (e.g., Cancer). “Child” means a biological, adopted, or foster child, a stepchild, a legal ward, or a child of a person standing in loco parentis who is: (a) under eighteen years of age; or (b) eighteen years of age or older and incapable of self-care because of a mental or physical disability. Persons who are in loco parentis include those with day-to-day responsibilities to care for and financially support a child. “Parent” means a biological parent of an employee or an individual who stood in loco parentis to an employee when the employee was a child. This term does not include parents “in law.” FMLA TRACKING An eligible employee can take up to twelve (12) weeks of leave under this policy during any twelve (12) month period. The twelve (12) month period is defined as a 'rolling' twelve (12) month period measured backward from the date an employee uses FMLA leave. For example, if an employee requests and is granted a twelve (12) week FMLA leave beginning March 1 of one year, then that employee would not be eligible for any additional FMLA leave until March 1 of the following year. Each time an employee takes FMLA leave, the City (payroll) will compute the amount of leave the employee has taken under this policy and subtract it from the twelve (12) weeks of available leave and the balance remaining is the amount the employee is entitled to take. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 96 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 96 SPOUSES If spouses both work for the City, and each wish to take leave for the birth of a child, adoption or placement of a child in foster care, or to care for a parent with a serious health condition, they may only jointly take a total of twelve (12) weeks of FMLA leave. Each spouse is, however, eligible for the full twelve (12) weeks of leave in the twelve (12) months leave period to care for a child or spouse with a serious health condition, or for either employee’s own serious health condition. EMPLOYEE STATUS AND BENEFITS DURING LEAVE During all leave under this family and medical leave policy, the City will continue to pay the employer’s portion of health insurance premiums, provided that the employee continues to pay his/her share of insurance premiums, if any. Failure of the employee to pay his/her portion of the premium may result in cancellation of health insurance. Leaves such as vacation and sick leave will continue to accrue during paid leave, but not during unpaid leave. If the employee chooses not to return to work for reasons other than a continued serious health condition, the City will require the employee to reimburse the City the amount it paid for the employee's health insurance premium during the leave period. If the employee does not return at the end of the FMLA leave period, the employee's notification of his/her intent not to return will be the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) qualifying event. EMPLOYEE STATUS AFTER LEAVE Upon completion of FMLA leave, the employee will be entitled to: 1. Return to the same position or a position with equivalent status, pay, and benefits; or 2. If circumstances have changed so that neither the same position nor an equivalent position is available, the employee shall be offered any other position which is vacant and for which the employee is qualified. Reinstatement is not required if one or more of the following conditions exists: 1. The position was eliminated by a bona fide restructuring or reduction in force. 2. The employee takes another job while on leave. 3. The employee fails to return from the leave at the agreed FMLA ending date. LEAVE FOR PREGNANCY DISABILITY AND TO CARE FOR NEWBORN In addition to leave under the federal FMLA described above, state law provides certain additional leave rights in connection with pregnancy-related disability and to care for a newborn. Regardless of whether an employee is eligible for FMLA leave, she is entitled to Pregnancy Disability leave for the period that she is temporarily disabled because of pregnancy or childbirth. Medical certification may be required to confirm the need for leave. If the employee is eligible for FMLA leave, the Pregnancy Disability leave will run concurrently with FMLA leave. Pregnancy Disability leave is unpaid and health benefits are not automatically continued (unless the employee is also eligible for FMLA leave); however, accrued leave may be used and the employee may continue insurance coverages at her expense. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 97 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 97 NOTICE Employees who need to take time off due to their own or a family member’s serious medical condition as described above must provide the City with at least thirty (30) days’ notice of the need for leave if the need for leave is foreseeable. If thirty (30) days advance notice is not possible, notice must be provided as soon as practicable (which is generally the same day or next business day after the need for leave becomes known). Absent unusual circumstances, employees are required to follow the City’s regular procedural requirements when requesting FMLA leave. When requesting leave, employees must provide sufficient information for the City to determine whether the leave may be FMLA-qualifying, and the anticipated timing and duration of the requested leave. Employees must also inform the City if the requested leave is for a reason for which FMLA leave was previously taken or certified. Supervisors must immediately notify Human Resources of any request for leave which may be an FMLA qualifying event. An FMLA form can be obtained from the Human Resources Department for the type of FMLA leave being requested. When leave is requested in connection with planned medical treatment, the employee must make a reasonable effort to schedule treatment to prevent disruptions to City operations. In addition, employees who need leave for their own or a family member’s serious health condition must provide medical certification from a health care provider of the serious health condition. The City may require a second or third opinion (at City expense), periodic recertification’s of the serious health condition and, when the leave is for an employee’s own serious health condition, a certification that the employee is fit to return to work. Employees who need leave for a qualifying exigency arising from a family member’s military leave must provide a certification confirming the need for leave. The City may delay leave to employees who do not provide proper advance notice of the foreseeable need for leave. The City also may delay or deny approval of leave for lack of proper certification establishing the need for leave. USE OF PAID AND UNPAID LEAVE While on FMLA leave, employees must first use accrued sick paid leave, then vacation and compensatory time, if necessary, take the remainder of FMLA leave as unpaid leave. Accrued paid leave shall be used according to applicable policies and procedures or as specified in the collective bargaining agreement. FMLA shall run concurrently with paid sick leave or any other accrued paid leave when the reason for the leave meets the FMLA criteria. If a worker's compensation injury/illness meets the criteria for a serious health condition, the worker's compensation absence and the FMLA leave entitlement shall also run concurrently. An employee who is taking leave because of the employee's own serious health condition or the serious health condition of a family member must use all paid leave prior to being eligible for unpaid leave. An employee taking leave due to pregnancy disability during pregnancy or after the birth of a child must first use paid sick leave. The employee must then use all paid vacation and other accrued leave, and then will be eligible for unpaid leave for the remainder of the leave. Refer to the Maternity/Parental/Family Leave Policy. An employee who is taking leave for the adoption or foster care of a child must use all paid leave prior to being eligible for unpaid leave. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 98 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 98 INTERMITTENT OR REDUCED WORK SCHEDULE LEAVE In certain circumstances, eligible employees may take FMLA intermittently (for example, in smaller blocks of time) or by reducing their work schedule. If the FMLA leave is because of the employee’s own serious health condition or to care for a family member, the employee may take the leave intermittently or on a reduced work schedule if it is medically necessary. Eligible employees may also take FMLA leave on an intermittent or reduced schedule basis, when necessary, because of a qualifying exigency arising from a family member’s military service. If FMLA leave is to care for a child after the birth or placement for adoption or foster care, employees may take their FMLA leave intermittently or on a reduced work schedule only with the City Manager’s approval. Where intermittent leave or reduced-schedule leave is needed for planned medical treatment, an employee must make a reasonable effort to schedule the treatment so as not to disrupt unduly City operations. Where an employee needs intermittent or reduced-schedule leave based on planned medical treatment, the City may transfer the employee to an alternative position with equivalent pay and benefits that can better accommodate such recurring leave. ENFORCEMENT An employee may file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Labor or may bring a private lawsuit against an employer. FMLA does not affect any federal or state law prohibiting discrimination or supersede any state or local law or collective bargaining agreement which provides greater family or medical leave rights. CERTIFICATION OF SERIOUS HEALTH CONDITIONS The City may ask for certification of the serious health condition. The employee should try to respond to such a request within fifteen (15) days. Failure to provide certification may result in a denial of continuation of leave. Medical certification may be provided by using the Certification of Health Care Provider form. Certification of the serious health condition shall include: the date when the condition began, its expected duration and a brief statement of treatment. For medical leave for the employee's own medical condition, the certification must also include a statement that the employee is unable to perform work of any kind or is unable to perform the essential functions of the employee's position. For a seriously ill family member, the certification must include a statement that the patient requires assistance and that the employee's presence would be beneficial or desirable. If the employee requests leave on an intermittent or reduced schedule basis for the employee’s serious health condition, including pregnancy, that may result in unforeseeable episodes of incapacity, information sufficient to establish the medical necessity for such intermittent or reduced schedule leave and an estimate of the frequency and duration of the episodes of incapacity must be included on the certification. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 99 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 99 DISPUTE RESOLUTION In the event of a dispute as to whether and when an employee is entitled to FMLA leave, the City may require confirmation by a health care provider. The City may, at its own expense, obtain a second opinion as to whether the necessary conditions of the leave are met. If the two opinions disagree on any factor which is determinative of leave eligibility, the two health care providers may select a third, whose opinion shall be obtained at the City’s expense, and shall be conclusive. FOR GUIDANCE For more information on any of these leave policies, or if you think you may need to take Family and Medical Leave, please contact Human Resources. The leave laws, particularly those applicable to pregnancy and childbirth, can be confusing. Employees are encouraged to contact Human Resources with any questions about how the various laws are coordinated in a particular situation. 9.9 WASHINGTON PAID FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE The Washington State Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML) law and supporting regulations establish a program administered by the Washington Employment Security Department (ESD) to provide paid leave benefits and job protection to eligible employees who need leave for certain family and medical reasons. This policy provides a summary of the PFML program. Employees may obtain additional information at www.paidleave.wa.gov. To the extent an issue is not addressed in this policy, the employer will administer this benefit program consistent with applicable statutes and regulations. PAYROLL DEDUCTIONS The PFML program is funded through premiums collected by ESD via payroll deductions and employer contributions. The premium rate is established by law; employees are currently responsible for two-thirds of the total premium amount. Should the State in the future modify the PFML premium rate or the percentage of premiums subject to collection through payroll deduction, the City will modify payroll practices to reflect those statutory changes. ELIGIBILITY Under PFML, employees may be eligible for monetary benefits and job protection when taking leave for covered reasons. Eligibility requirements are as follows: Monetary Benefits: In order to be eligible for monetary benefits from ESD, an employee must have worked 820 hours in Washington (for any employer or combination of employers) during the year preceding the claim. Job Protection: In order to be eligible for job protection under PFML, an employee must have worked for the Employer for at least 12 months and have worked 1250 hours in the last year. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 100 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 100 An employee is ineligible for PFML benefits during any period of suspension from employment or during which the employee works for remuneration or profit (e.g., outside employment or contracting). LEAVE ENTITLEMENT Eligible employees are entitled to take up to 12 weeks of medical or family leave, or a combined total of 16 weeks of family and medical leave per claim year. In the event of pregnancy, an additional two weeks of leave may be available for the pregnant employee if there is incapacity resulting from pregnancy. The claim year begins when the employee files a claim for PFML benefits. PMFL leave may be taken for the following reasons:  Medical Leave: Medical leave may be taken due to the employee’s own serious health condition, which is an illness, injury, impairment or physical or mental condition that involves inpatient care or continuing treatment by a health care provider, as those terms are defined under the FMLA and RCW 50A.05.010. However, an employee is not eligible for PFML benefits if the employee is receiving time loss benefits under the workers’ compensation system.  Family Leave: Family leave may be taken to care for a covered family member with a serious health condition; for bonding during the first 12 months following the birth of the employee’s child or placement of a child under age 18 with the employee (through adoption or foster care); or for qualifying military exigencies as defined under the FMLA. For purposes of family leave, covered family members include the employee’s child, grandchild, parent (including in-laws), grandparent (including in-laws), sibling, or spouse. PFML runs concurrently with FMLA where an absence is covered by both laws. PFML leave may be taken intermittently, if there is a minimum claim requirement of eight consecutive hours of leave in a week for which benefits are sought. PFML APPLICATION PROCESS An employee must apply to ESD to seek PFML benefits. For guidance on the application process, please refer to the ESD website (www.paidleave.wa.gov). Eligibility determinations will be made by ESD. If approved, the employee will need to file weekly benefit claims with ESD to continue receiving benefits. NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS An employee must provide written notice to the City of the intent to take PFML leave. If the need for leave is foreseeable, notice must be given at least 30 days in advance of the leave. For unforeseeable leave, notice must be given as soon as practicable. The employee’s written notice must include the type of leave taken (family or medical), as well as the anticipated timing and duration of the leave. If an employee fails to provide this required notice to the City, ESD will temporarily deny PFML benefits. After receiving the employee’s notice of the need for leave, the City will advise the employee whether the employee is eligible for job protection under PFML or FMLA or both. If leave is being taken for the employee’s or family member’s planned medical treatment, the employee must make a reasonable effort to schedule the treatment so as not to unduly disrupt City operations. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 101 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 101 If taking leave intermittently, an employee must notify the City each time PFML leave is taken so that the Employer may properly track leave use. PFML MONETARY BENEFITS If ESD approves a claim for PFML benefits, partial wage replacement benefit payments will be made by ESD directly to the employee. The amount of the benefit is based on a statutory formula, which generally results in a benefit in the range of 75-90 percent of an employee’s average weekly wage, subject to a weekly maximum (which is $1,206 for 2021 and thereafter subject to annual adjustments by the State). ESD’s website includes a benefits calculator to assist employees in estimating their weekly benefit amount. Except for leave taken in connection with the birth or placement of a child or leave taken for a qualifying military exigency, monetary PFML benefits are subject to a seven-day waiting period. The waiting period begins on the Sunday of the week in which PFML leave is first taken. The waiting period is counted for purposes of the overall duration of PFML leave, but no monetary benefits will be paid by ESD for that week. Employees may use available accrued leave to cover absences during the waiting period. Paid leave accruals (vacation, sick leave, floating holidays, compensatory time, or any other accrued leave) are not supplemental to PFML benefits, meaning that an employee cannot receive accrued leave and PFML benefits for the same absence. The employee can choose to use his/her accrued leaves with the City during the initial seven-day waiting period, if applicable. Important note: failure to report the receipt of accrued leave may result in an overpayment by ESD, which ESD may recoup from the employee. COORDINATION WITH OTHER BENEFIT PROGRAMS When an employee is on leave and only receiving PFML benefits, the employee is deemed to be in unpaid status for purposes of City policies and benefit programs. Insurance coverage will be handled in the same manner as other unpaid leaves of absence, pursuant to City policy and subject to any FMLA or other legal requirements requiring continuation of coverage. JOB RESTORATION; RETURN TO WORK RECERTIFICATION An employee who is eligible for job-protected leave will be restored to the same or equivalent position at the conclusion of PFML leave, unless unusual circumstances have arisen (e.g., the employee’s position or shift was eliminated for reasons unrelated to the leave). The City may require a return-to-work certification from a health care provider before restoring the employee to work following PFML leave where the employee has taken leave for the employee’s own serious health condition. 9.10 ADMINISTRATIVE LEAVE Department directors/managers may place employees on paid or unpaid administrative leave, with the approval of the City Manager, for unusual circumstances including, but not limited to:  Pending investigations.  Pending disciplinary action.  Pending fitness-for-duty assessment by City-appointed physician; or  Acts of nature which may create a dangerous work environment. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 102 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 102 Exempt employees may be granted administrative leave with pay at the discretion of the City Manager, which shall not exceed twenty-two (22) working days within any twelve (12) month period for purposes other than personnel, disciplinary, fitness for duty investigations, or other matters which require extended inquiry. 9.11 MILITARY LEAVE & RETURNED VETERAN RE-EMPLOYMENT Every employee who is a member of the Washington National Guard or of the U.S. Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard or Marine Corps, or of any organized reserve of the United States, will be granted military leave in accordance with state and federal law. Employees who take military leave will have whatever rights to reinstatement, seniority, vacation, layoffs, and compensation as are provided by the applicable law. Any regular-status employee of the City shall be entitled to a paid military leave of absence for a period not exceeding 21 working days during each year beginning October 1 and ending the following September 30. For purposes of this policy, a working day is calculated according to the number of days the person would have worked, but for the military commitment. Thus, if the employee was scheduled to work two hours on a calendar day, but for the military commitment, that would be a military leave day. Similarly, if the employee was scheduled to work twelve hours on a single calendar day, that too would constitute one military leave day. Such leave shall be granted in order that the person may report for active duty, when called, or take part in active training duty in such manner and at such time as he or she may be ordered to active duty or training duty. (RCW 38.40.060). Military leave beyond the 21 days of paid time off will be unpaid, provided that employees may elect to use accrued vacation, compensatory time or other available time off during the period of military leave. Employees should notify their supervisor as soon as they receive notice of the need to report for military leave and provide the supervisor with a copy of the orders. Military leave with pay shall be granted only when an employee receives bona fide orders to temporary active duty or training duty and shall not be paid if the employee fails to return to his/her position immediately following the expiration of the period ordered. An extension may be granted for circumstances beyond the control of the employee, i.e., transportation delays from overseas deployment exercises, hospitalization due to injuries sustained while on active duty, or in cases where the employee is retained in an active-duty status for matters pertaining to the Uniform Code of Military Justice. Any regular-status employee of the City who is called or volunteers for service with the armed forces of the United States or Washington National Guard may be granted military leave without pay, provided that such request is in writing, accompanied with a validated copy of military orders ordering the employee into active service, and that the period of service is four (4) years or less. The City reserves the right to request of the armed forces that an employee not be ordered to service. Eligibility for and terms of reinstatement are administered in accordance with RCW 73.16.033. An employee temporarily hired by the City or assigned to fill a vacancy created by a person on military leave, is appointed to the position subject to the return of the absent employee. Upon such return, the employee filling the vacancy is returned to his/her original position or an equivalent position subject to the provisions of RCW 73.16.033. A temporary employee is subject to lay-off if no other position is available. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 103 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 103 Upon honorable discharge from active service, the employee, in accordance with the conditions prescribed in RCW 73.16.033, shall be reemployed to the same position, or one similar to the last position held, at the same salary rate, seniority and status. The employee must return and reenter the position within three months after serving four (4) years or less: provided, that any period of additional service imposed by law, from which one is unable to obtain orders relieving him/her from active duty, will not affect his/her reemployment. Such reemployment shall occur without loss of seniority or employment rights. If it is established that the employee is not physically qualified to perform the duties of his/her former position by reason of such military service, he/she shall be reemployed in other work he/she is able to perform as closely related to the former position as possible. When an employee who was in a probationary service status at the time of leaving for military service returns to City employment, the employee shall complete the remaining portion of the trial service. Pursuant to RCW 49.77 Leave of Spouses and Registered Domestic Partners of Military Personnel. During a period of military conflict declared by the President or Congress, an employee who is the spouse or registered domestic partner of a member of the Armed Forces, National Guard or Reserves is entitled to up to fifteen (15) days of unpaid leave while their spouse and/or registered domestic partner is on leave from deployment, or before and up to deployment. The purpose of this leave is to support the families of military personnel serving in military conflicts by permitting them to spend time together before a family member is deployed or while the family member is on leave from deployment. An employee must work an average of 20 hours per week to be eligible for this family military leave. An employee who seeks to take family military leave must provide the City with notice of his/her intent to take leave within five (5) business days of receiving official notice that the employee’s spouse and/or domestic partner will be on leave or on an impending call to active duty. The employee may substitute any available accrued leave for any part of this family military leave. Employees on extended tours of active duty shall complete an application for reemployment within ninety (90) days following the date of separation from active military duty. Failure to comply with these military leave procedures shall terminate military leave and the employee's reemployment privilege as defined above. If an employee voluntarily reenlists, his/her military leave shall be deemed canceled and reemployment privileges denied. 9.12 MATERNITY / PARENTAL / FAMILY LEAVE MATERNITY LEAVE Maternity leave is available to female employees due to pregnancy and childbirth, as follows: 1. Pregnancy disability leave, and 2. Family leave for the birth of a child in order to care for that child for qualified employees as covered by the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and Washington Family Leave Act (FLA). Pregnancy Disability Leave: Pregnancy disability leave is granted for the period that a woman is temporarily sick or disabled because of pregnancy or childbirth. Such leave is limited to the actual period of disability. An employee taking leave due to pregnancy disability during pregnancy or recovering after the birth of a child must first use paid sick leave. The employee Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 104 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 104 must then use paid vacation, compensatory time, and all other accrued leave, and then will be eligible for unpaid leave for the remainder of the period of pregnancy disability. Request for additional leave beyond the actual period of disability as defined in this policy may require medical documentation in accordance with the Family and Medical Leave Policy. To be eligible for continued City-paid health benefits during pregnancy disability leave, a female employee must have worked at least 12 months for the City and for at least 1,250 hours during the preceding 12 months. Family and Medical Leave Under Federal Law: An employee may also be entitled to FMLA leave during the period of pregnancy disability leave. In such cases, the pregnancy disability leave will run concurrently with FMLA leave. For further information, refer to Family and Medical Leave Policy. Parental Leave (Family Leave): The Family and Medical Leave Act entitles qualified employees to take up to 12 weeks of leave to care for a child due to its birth or placement for adoption or foster care. For further information, refer to Family and Medical Leave Policy. Family Leave Under State Law: In addition to pregnancy disability leave, a qualified employee may take up to 12 weeks of leave for the birth of a child to care for that child. Washington Family Leave may run concurrently with FMLA but does not run concurrently with the pregnancy disability leave. Leave Benefits: An employee in an unpaid leave of absence status will not accrue additional sick leave, vacation time or holidays during the period of absence. Upon return from pregnancy disability or Family Medical Leave, an employee will be entitled to return to the employee's former position or a position with equivalent pay, benefits and conditions of employment, unless unusual circumstances may have arisen. An employee on such leave retains all rights, seniority and benefits commonly offered full-time, regular status City employees. 9.13 DOMESTIC VIOLENCE / SEXUAL ASSAULT LEAVE This leave is available to employees who are victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. It is also available to employees with a family member (child, spouse, registered domestic partner, parent, parent-in-law, grandparent, or person with whom the employee has a dating relationship) who is a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. The leave may be taken in blocks, intermittently, or on a reduced leave schedule. Domestic violence/sexual assault leave is unpaid, although an employee may elect to use the employee's accrued paid leave (e.g., vacation, sick leave, compensatory time) in connection with such leave. Due to the nature of the leave, a confidential agreement for leave time will be negotiated with Human Resources and documented for time tracking purposes only. Domestic Violence/Sexual Assault Leave may be taken for the following purposes: 1. To seek law enforcement or legal assistance or to prepare for or participate in any legal proceeding related to domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. 2. To seek health care treatment for physical or mental injuries from domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking, or attend to such health care treatment for a family member. 3. To obtain (or assist a family member in obtaining) services from a domestic violence shelter, rape crisis center, or other social services. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 105 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 105 4. To obtain (or assist a family member in obtaining) mental health counseling related to domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking; or 5. To participate in safety planning, to relocate temporarily or permanently, or to take other actions to increase the safety of the employee or family member relating to domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. When possible, employees must give advance notice of the intention to take leave. If advance notice is not possible, employees (or their designees) must give notice of the need for this leave no later than the end of the first day the employee takes the leave. The City may require verification to support the need for the leave. Depending on the situation, verification can take the form of police reports, court documents, or the employee's own written statement of the need for the leave. Except where disclosure is authorized or required by law, The City will maintain confidentiality of all information provided by the employee in conjunction with Domestic Violence/Sexual Assault Leave. Accommodation. The City will also make reasonable safety accommodations for any personnel who are victims of domestic violence, sexual assault or stalking. Accommodations may include, for example, modification of a telephone number or email address, modified work schedule or implementation of safety procedures. If you are a victim in need of safety accommodations, please contact Human Resources. Use of Paid/Unpaid Leave. Domestic violence leave is not limited by an employee’s available paid time off. It can include reasonable amounts of unpaid leave. An employee can use any available leave (vacation, sick leave, compensatory time, or leave without pay). Employee Status and Benefits During Leave: While an employee is on paid time off for Domestic Violence Leave, the City will continue the employee's health benefits (medical, dental and vision) during the leave period at the same level and under the same conditions as if the employee had continued to work.  If the employee chooses not to return to work for reasons other than a continued serious health condition, the City will require the employee to reimburse the City the amount it paid for the employee's health insurance premiums during the leave period.  If the employee does not return at the end of the Domestic Violence Leave period, the employee's notification of his/her intent not to return will be the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) qualifying event. 9.14 LEAVE OF ABSENCE WITHOUT PAY Employees may request a leave of absence without pay for a period according to the following guidelines:  Medical Leave: It is the policy of the City to grant up to twelve (12) weeks of family and medical leave during any twelve (12) month period to eligible employees, in accordance with the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA). Refer to the Family and Medical Leave Policy. Pregnancy disability leave is also granted for the period that a woman is temporarily sick or disabled because of pregnancy or childbirth. Refer to Washington Pregnancy Disability Leave and Washington Paid Family Leave policies. It is also the policy of the City to grant an unpaid leave of absence as a reasonable accommodation in accordance with state and federal law. See Disability Accommodation policy. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 106 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 106  Non-Medical Leave: If the absence would not cause undue disruption to the delivery of City services or otherwise be adverse to the City’s best interests, an unpaid leave of absence may be granted for a period not to exceed ninety (90) calendar days. Such leave may be granted at the City’s sole discretion and may be used for personal or family situations after all other accrued leave has been exhausted; provided, sick leave accruals may not be used for non-medical leaves of absence. Reasons for non-medical leaves may include extended vacation, education, training or childcare. The City will not continue payment of insurance premiums while employees are on unpaid leave of absence, except for those employees who are entitled to continuation of health insurance coverage under the Family and Medical Leave Act or Washington Paid Family Medical Leave. If an employee begins an unpaid leave of absence after the monthly premium has been paid by the City (normally during the first week of the month), insurance coverage will continue for that employee throughout the month. Employees who wish to keep their medical, dental and vision coverage in effect while on unpaid leave are allowed to extend their health benefits in circumstances when coverage would normally terminate. Under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA), employees, spouses and dependents have the option to continue health coverage on a self-pay basis when coverage would otherwise terminate (other than for gross misconduct). Depending on the circumstances, the employee or their dependents may extend benefits for up to eighteen (18), twenty-nine (29), or thirty-six (36) months at the employee’s expense. Seniority for purposes of salary or longevity increments, promotions, vacation accrual rate, etc., shall not be affected for the first thirty (30) days of unpaid leave. Thereafter, the employee’s anniversary date will be adjusted to reflect the period of leave without pay. An employee in an unpaid leave of absence status will not accrue additional sick leave, vacation time, retirement credit, or holidays during the period of absence. 9.15 FURLOUGH During certain budget situations, the City Manager may allow or require an employee to take a furlough. In furlough situations, regardless of whether the employee has existing leave available or not, the employee may be required to take time off without pay as a budget-reduction measure. All furlough is subject to the provisions of related Personnel Policies and existing state and federal laws and is subject to approval by the City Council. 9.16 FLEX-TIME At times it may be in the best interest of the City to work with employees on flexing schedules, provided there is no adverse financial impact or performance cost to the City. At the employee’s request or the City’s direction, hours/shift may be modified. The City is committed to a safe and healthy workplace. Rest breaks provide essential ergonomic and mental rest from the stresses of work. Start and end times for rest breaks may be altered. However, the employee may not combine rest breaks with meal periods to leave early or to report late to work. A non-exempt employee cannot waive the right to overtime pay for hours worked over 40 hours of work in a workweek. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 107 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 107 Flex time is a temporary flexible hour schedule that allows the City or workers to alter workday start and finish times. In contrast to traditional work arrangements that require employees to work a standard 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. day, flextime typically involves a “core” period of the day during which employees are required to be at work, and a “bandwidth” period within which all required hours must be worked. The working day outside of the “core” period is “flexible time”, in which the City or employees can establish alternate schedules, subject to achieving total daily and weekly hours within the “bandwidth” period set by the City, and subject to the necessary work being done. The total working time required of employees on temporary flextime schedules is the same as that required under traditional work schedules. Hours may not be flexed between workweeks; they must be flexed within the week the employee’s schedule was altered. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 108 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 108 CHAPTER 10 - DISCIPLINE AND TERMINATION 10.1 CORRECTIVE AND DISCIPLINARY ACTION Supervisors are to give prompt attention to minor infractions, provide early counseling of employees when their behavior or job performance falls below acceptable levels, and allow reasonable time for employees to improve or correct problems brought to their attention when circumstances warrant. The City subscribes to the principle of corrective action and follows a policy of progressive steps for minor infractions, as determined by the City. All corrective actions shall be documented on the Notice of Disciplinary Action form. Corrective action for minor infractions will normally begin with a documented Verbal Warning and when circumstances warrant, proceed to a documented Written Warning. If the employee fails to correct performance or conduct after a Written Warning, disciplinary action is usually taken, proceeding to suspension from work with or without pay, demotion in status, and/or termination. However, in the case of serious infractions, the progressive approach may not be suitable, and the City may proceed directly to the appropriate corrective/disciplinary action, including consideration of termination. Subject to collective bargaining or other legal requirements, the City retains the right to determine the appropriate level of discipline in any particular situation considering the seriousness of the offense and any other considerations. All City employees are responsible for keeping themselves informed of the various rules that affect their job responsibilities and personal conduct while on duty and/or representing the City. These rules include but are not limited to: Administrative Policies and Procedures, Civil Service Bylaws, collective bargaining agreements, and departmental policies and standard operating procedures. Directors and managers should ensure that supervisors: (a) have a thorough knowledge of the applicable rules (b) understand the reasons for each of the rules; (c) administer the rules fairly, consistently, and uniformly and (d) ensure that all employees they supervise are aware of and understand the rules. Supervisors should maintain a continuing record of all actions taken with respect to corrective/disciplinary action. Notation should include dates, times, those present at all discussions of corrective/disciplinary action matters, as well as the content of discussion and any agreements reached. Before any corrective/disciplinary action is taken against an employee, the supervisor should determine: (a) what rule was violated; (b) who was involved; (c) when the violation or deficiency occurred; (d) who were the witnesses, if any; and (e) the employee's past record (length of service as well as previous violations). The Human Resources Department and City Attorney should be consulted prior to proceeding with corrective and/or disciplinary action. The Human Resources Department can advise both supervisors and employees concerning corrective/disciplinary action methods and procedures when issues are not clearly covered by either collective bargaining agreements or policies and procedures. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 109 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 109 Depending on the nature of the behavior at issue, the City may place an employee on paid administrative leave pending an investigation and determination regarding discipline. All corrective actions shall be documented on the Notice of Disciplinary Action form. PRE-DISCIPLINARY ACTION BY SUPERVISOR Minor employee behavior which is not consistent with established rules, regulations, or standards of performance should first be called to the employee's attention orally by the responsible supervisor, in a timely manner. A documented Verbal Warning is generally the first step taken for relatively minor infractions and should be taken promptly. The supervisor should discuss the matter with the employee in private and provide the employee reasonable opportunity to correct the matter involved. The employee may request union representation consistent with the law and applicable bargaining unit agreement (if applicable).  The employee should be advised of probable consequences of failure to improve or correct the matter involved.  The Verbal Warning should be documented in writing, signed by the employee, and maintained in the supervisor’s working file. WRITTEN WARNING Issued when an employee disregards a Verbal Warning for continuing related infractions, or for infraction(s) of a more serious nature. The responsible supervisor should identify the nature of the infraction in detail, specify the corrective measures to be taken, the timeframe, and place the employee on notice that further behavior of the kind cited will lead to serious consequences, i.e., termination, demotion, suspension. 1. A Written Warning should be discussed, prior to issuance, with a supervisor of higher level (manager or director) and/or the Human Resources Director and City Attorney to ensure the appropriateness of the action. 2. The Written Warning should be signed by the person who has the authority to implement the action that the notice states will be taken if the problem is not resolved. 3. The Written Warning should be discussed with the union representative (if applicable) and the employee receiving the warning to ensure that the employee understands the reasons for the action. The employee should be provided a copy of the Written Warning at the time it is discussed and should sign an acknowledgement that it has been received and is understood. 4. The original copy of the Written Warning shall be placed in the employee's personnel file. 5. The employee may prepare a written statement presenting his/her viewpoint regarding the matter. A copy of this statement should be provided to the supervisor and the original placed in the employee's personnel file. DEMOTION, SUSPENSION, OR TERMINATION: 1. Each action to demote, suspend, or terminate an employee should be documented by a written statement regarding the basis for the action taken. The statement should be Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 110 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 110 signed by the supervisor taking the action, reviewed by the City Attorney, and approved by the City Manager prior to the action being taken. 2. The supervisor should provide the employee with a copy of any written complaints and other documents upon which the disciplinary action is based. These documents may have the names redacted for confidentiality purposes. 3. The employee will be informed of the disciplinary action being considered and, if appropriate, possible future action(s). 4. In the event demotion, unpaid suspension or termination is the proposed action, the supervisor shall notify the employee of a date, time and place the employee is to meet with the supervisor and other authorized persons, (such as the employee's union representative) to discuss the proposed disciplinary action. Advance notice of the meeting should be given. During the meeting the employee should be given ample opportunity to respond to all allegations. 5. The employee will be notified of the date the final decision regarding the proposed disciplinary action will be made and communicated to the employee. 6. The employee will be informed of the right to submit a written rebuttal to all allegations involved in the case and the right to include such document in the employee's personnel records. 7. FLSA-exempt personnel are not subject to unpaid corrective/disciplinary suspensions except as follows: 8. Unpaid suspensions of less than one week are permitted only for violations of safety rules of major significance. 9. All other unpaid suspensions shall be in full week increments. 10.2 RETALIATION The City does not tolerate unlawful retaliation against employees, volunteers, or contractors who engage in protected activities. Retaliation occurs when an employee, volunteer, or contractor suffers employment-related adverse consequences because of their protected activity. Protected activities include, but are not limited to, the following:  Reporting unlawful discrimination, harassment, or retaliation.  Cooperating in an internal investigation regarding discrimination, harassment, or retaliation.  Testifying in a legal proceeding regarding discrimination, harassment, or retaliation.  Requesting reasonable accommodation for a disability or sincerely held religious belief or practice.  Reporting workplace safety issues.  Reporting financial irregularities or the mismanagement of public funds.  Reporting criminal misconduct.  Filing a worker’s compensation claim; or  Serving on a jury. Employees, volunteers, and contractors do not receive protection for actions taken in bad faith. Bad faith occurs when the employee, volunteer, or contractor provides false information with knowledge that the information provided is false. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 111 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 111 Adverse employment-related consequences include, but are not limited to, the following:  Termination of employment  Demotion in position, responsibilities, or pay  Suspension  Other disciplinary action 10.3 TERMINATION RESIGNATION To resign in good standing, an employee must give the City at least fourteen (14) calendar days prior written notice. This time limit may be waived by the employee's Department director or the City Manager. In certain circumstances, a resignation may be accepted and implemented immediately. INVOLUNTARY TERMINATION The City Manager or designee has the authority to discharge or dismiss personnel from City employment based on applicable standards under civil service, collective bargaining agreements, or other City law policy or practice. Other personnel may have the authority to effectively recommend to a department head and/or the City Manager the involuntary termination of an employee. EXEMPT Department Directors and other employees who report directly to the City Manager, as designated in the annual City budget, shall be subject to employment and termination at the discretion of the City Manager. Probationary employees may be discharged without cause or advance notice, and without recourse to any appeal procedures. LAYOFF Department directors/managers may, with approval of the City Manager, lay off employees because of changes in duties in the organization, elimination of a position, lack of work, shortage of funds, or other needs of the City as determined by the City Manager. Every reasonable effort will be made to integrate those employees into available positions for which they are qualified by transfer. Layoffs will not result in "bumping" employees in other departments or in the same department. The duties which were performed by laid off or terminated employees may be reassigned to other employees. 10.4 RE-HIRING OF LAYOFFS Individuals laid off may be eligible to be rehired to the position from which they were laid off within six months of their layoff if they remain qualified to perform the position. Represented employees should refer to their bargaining agreement regarding rehire or recall rights, if any. Individuals who are rehired to a regular full-time position within six (6) months of layoff will receive previous service credit towards their vacation accrual, unless provided under civil service or in a collective bargaining agreement. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 112 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 112 10.5 EXIT INTERVIEW When any regular-status employee leaves City employment, an exit interview may be offered by the Human Resources Department. The purpose of this interview is to allow both the employee and the City an opportunity to explore any areas for improvement that might exist within the department and/or the City. 10.6 RETURN OF CITY PROPERTY Upon separation, employees must immediately return all City property to the City, including keys, security key cards and ID badges, equipment, documents, City credit card, etc. 10.7 FINAL PAYCHECK The final paycheck following a separation of employment will be distributed on the next regularly scheduled payday. The employee has the option of using direct deposit (if they are already signed up for it), having the check mailed to them, or picking up the check in person from the Finance Department. In the case of a death, the final paycheck will be distributed in accordance with RCW 49.48.120. Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 113 of 114 Employee Handbook Updated 2/13/24 Page | 113 Receipt of City of Moses Lake Personnel Handbook 1. All employees should read the following and submit your acknowledgement electronically, or have the option to sign, date, and return this page to Human Resources. The form will be placed in your personnel file. 2. It is your responsibility to have read these policies, as they will acquaint you with your employee benefits, City personnel practices and rules, and our organizational philosophy. It is important to understand that these policies do not create an employment contract or a guarantee of employment of any specific duration between the City and its employees. Although we hope that your employment relationship with us will be long term, we recognize that at times things do not always work out as hoped, and either of us may decide to terminate the employment relationship. 3. Unless specific rights are granted to you in employment contracts, civil service rules or elsewhere, all employees of the City are considered at-will employees and may be terminated from City employment at any time, with or without cause and with or without notice. 4. Cities are subject to state and federal laws and, as a result, personnel policies may change. The City, therefore, reserves the right to revise, supplement, clarify or rescind any policy or portion of a policy when deemed appropriate by the City Manager. You will be notified of any such changes. 5. Please also understand that no supervisor, manager, or representative of the City other than the City Manager has the authority to make any written or verbal statements or representations which are inconsistent with these policies. 6. If the City of Moses Lake mistakenly overpays you, you consent to the deduction of the overage from your later paychecks. You also consent to deduction from your final paycheck of: (1) any amounts advanced to you that remain unearned when your employment with the City of Moses Lake ends, or (2) any amount necessary to reimburse the City of Moses Lake for your own actions, such as failure to return City equipment, unauthorized telephone charges, or damage to City equipment or property. 7. If you have any questions about these policies or any other policies of the City, please feel free to ask your supervisor, director, or Human Resources. I have read and understand the Personnel Handbook and statements above, have had an opportunity to ask questions, and agree to abide by said policies. Employee Signature Date Print Name Document Ref: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Page 114 of 114 Signature Certificate Reference number: 8MTEV-TQU2K-3ZR5G-UOZUW Document completed by all parties on: 15 Feb 2024 16:16:40 UTC Page 1 of 1 Signer Timestamp Signature Mayor Dustin Swartz Email: dswartz@cityofml.com Recipient Verification: Sent:14 Feb 2024 18:45:52 UTC Viewed:14 Feb 2024 18:47:04 UTC Signed:14 Feb 2024 19:55:09 UTC ✔Email verified 14 Feb 2024 18:47:04 UTC IP address: 74.82.240.250 Location: Mattawa, United States Debbie Burke Email: dburke@cityofml.com Recipient Verification: Sent:14 Feb 2024 18:45:52 UTC Viewed:14 Feb 2024 18:46:19 UTC Signed:15 Feb 2024 16:16:40 UTC ✔Email verified 15 Feb 2024 16:16:19 UTC IP address: 63.135.54.162 Location: Moses Lake, United States Signed with PandaDoc PandaDoc is a document workflow and certified eSignature solution trusted by 50,000+ companies worldwide.