2319ORDINANCE NO. 2319
AN ORDINANCE CREATING CHAPTER 18.88 OF THE MOSES LAKE MUNICIPAL
CODE ENTITLED "GENERAL ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT"
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF MOSES LAKE, WASHINGTON ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Chapter 18.88 of the Moses Lake Municipal Code entitled "General Administration and
Enforcement" is created as follows:
18.88.010 Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to establish provisions pertaining to the administration
and enforcement of this Title. It is the intent that all questions of interpretation and enforcement
shall first be presented to the Community Development Director or his or her designee for
resolution prior to seeking enforcement through litigation.
18.88.020 Duties of Officials:
A.Community Development Director: The Community Development Director is responsible for
the administration, interpretation, and enforcement of all parts of this Title. The Community
Development Director may assign some or all of the duties imposed under this Title to his or
her designee.
B.Municipal Services Director: The Municipal Services Director is responsible for providing
engineering review of permit applications when such a review is needed, and for such other
duties as set forth in this Title.
C.Building Official: The Building Official is responsible for assuring that all building permits and
certificates of occupancy are referred to the Community Development Director, as required by
Section 18.88.030 and Section 18.88.040.
D.Enforcement: All departments, officials, and public employees of the city which are vested with
the duty or authority to issue permits or licenses shall conform to the provisions of this Title and
shall issue no such permit or license for any use, building, or purpose if the same would be in
conflict with the provisions of this Title, and should any such permit or license be issued in error
it shall be null and void from its issuance and the city shall not be required to seek an appeal
or review of the issuance of that permit or license to be able to declare the same as null and
void from the date of its wrongful issuance.
E.General Duty: None of the provisions of this Title are intended to create a cause of action or
provide the basis for a claim against the city, its officials, or employees for the performance or
failure to perform a duty or obligation running to a specific individual or specific individuals. Any
duty or obligation created herein is intended to be a general duty or obligation running in favor
of the general public.
18.88.030 Interpretations of this Title: The Community Development Director may, acting on his or her own
initiative or in response to an inquiry, issue interpretations of any provision of this Title for which
the Municipal Services Director shall be responsible. The Community Development Director shall
base his or her interpretations on the following:
A.The defined or common meaning of the words of the provision.
B.The general purpose of the provision.
C.The meaning of the provision in relation to the Comprehensive Plan.
18.88.040 Building Permits: Building permits are required by Chapter 16.02 of this code.
A. The Building Official shall refer to the Community Development Director all applications for
building permits for new construction and for additions which increase the square footage of
usable space.
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March 27, 2007
B. Upon receiving an application for a building permit, the Community Development Director shall
review it and make any necessary field inspections to determine whether the proposed
construction or addition complies with this Title.
18.88.050 Certificate of Occupancy:
A. No building hereafter erected, moved, enlarged, or changed in use shall be occupied until a
certificate of occupancy has been issued by the Building Official.
B. Certificates of Occupancy for Conforming Uses, Buildings, and Structures:
1.A certificate of occupancy shall be issued only after such building, enlargement, or
relocation has been completed in conformity with the provisions of this Title and any
applicable permits and plans.
2.Any use legally occupying an existing building at the time this Zoning Code becomes
effective may be continued but shall not be changed, unless a certificate of occupancy for
the new use shall have been issued by the Building Official after finding that the new use
conforms to any required conditions of any applicable permits and plans, and the
Community Development Director finds that the new use conforms to this Title.
3.Any transfer of ownership of the building or structure which does not involve a change of
use shall automatically effect a transfer of the certificate of occupancy to the new owner.
C. Certificates of Occupancy for Nonconforming Uses, Buildings and Structures:
1.The owner or authorized agent of any legal nonconforming use, building or structure may,
at any time, apply for a certificate of occupancy to continue as a nonconformity under the
provisions of Chapter 18.69.
2.No certificate of occupancy for a nonconforming use, building or structure shall be issued
until the applicant demonstrates that the nonconformity existed on the effective date of this
Title, or on the date when preceding versions of the city's zoning regulations became
effective as to such building, structure, land, or use, or that the building, structure, land, or
use was rendered nonconforming by an amendment to this Title subsequent to its effective
date.
3.A certificate of occupancy for a nonconformity shall state the manner in which the property
is nonconforming and the date when the property became nonconforming.
4.Any transfer of ownership of the building or structure which does not involve a change of
use shall effect a transfer of the certificate of occupancy to the new owner.
18.88.060 Fees: All applications for permits, certificates of occupancy, rezones, variances, site plan
approvals, and appeals shall be accompanied by the fees established for such applications by
action of the Council.
18.88.070 Right of Entry:
A. Application Constitutes Permission for Entry: Application for any permit, certificate of
occupancy, rezone, variance, site plan approval, or appeal constitutes permission for
representatives of the city to enter on the property involved in order to make inspections
necessary to permit review. A refusal to permit entry is considered to be an abandonment
of the application and forfeiture of all fees charged and/or paid
B. Investigation of Potential Violations: The Community Development Director may enter upon
private property to investigate potential violations of this Title if he or she has a good faith belief
that a violation exists on the property. Before entering upon private property, the Community
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Development Director shall present credentials to the owner or person in possession or charge
of the property and request entry. If entry is refused, the Community Development Director
may use any lawful means to obtain entry.
18.88.080 Violations:
A.It is unlawful for any person to do or cause any act to be done contrary to or in violation of this
Title, and for any property owner to permit any act to be done contrary to or in violation of this
Title.
B.It is also unlawful for any applicant or permittee to fail to perform any activity or obligation
required by this Title.
C.Any violation of any provision of this Title exempt from enforcement under Section 18.88.090
is a civil infraction subject to a penalty as provided in Chapter 1.08.
18.88.090 Enforcement and Penalties: When the Community Development Director determines that a
violation of this Title has occurred, he or she may proceed against that violation using the
procedures provided in this section; provided, however, the enforcement provisions of this section
do not apply to Chapters 18.53, Flood Zones and 18.73 Adult Cabarets.
A. Initiation of Review: A review under this subsection may be initiated by:
1.The Community Development Director.
2.A motion of the City Council.
3.Any aggrieved owner of property within the city believing that a violation or violations of this
Title is occurring by making a written complaint to the Community Development Director.
B. Review Procedure:
1. The Community Development Director shall, within sixty (60) days after the receipt of such
written allegations or motion of the City Council, complete an investigation of the alleged
violation(s) to determine the merits thereof.
2. Within fourteen (14) days after the Community Development Director has completed the
investigation, he or she shall take the following action:
a.If the Community Development Director determines that no violation as alleged or
otherwise is occurring, then notification of that decision shall be given to the
complaining person or a spokesperson for the complaining person, or in a written
report to the City Council.
b.If the Community Development Director determines that a violation is occurring or has
occurred as alleged, a Notice of Violation and Order to Correct or Cease Activity shall
be sent as specified in Section 18.88.090 C.
3. If the Community Development Director determines that the way to correct a violation is
for the property owner or violator to cease the activity, or for the city to impose new or
changed conditions on a permit or plan that has been issued or approved, the Community
Development Director shall refer the matter to the Hearing Examiner or staff for review
depending upon which entity made the final decision on the matter under review.
a. The Hearing Examiner shall hold a public meeting to review the permit or approval,
using criteria required for the original,
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b.If the Hearing Examiner finds that a violation exists, and that it can be reasonably
resolved by imposing new or changed conditions on the permit or plan, the conditions
may be changed. The action of the Hearing Examiner or the planning authority shall
be final as provided under Chapter 20.09
c.If the Hearing Examiner or planning authority determines that the way to correct the
violation is for the permittee to cease the violation, and the permittee fails or refuses
to cease the violation, the Hearing Examiner or planning authority may revoke the
permit or approved plan and may order the activity allowed by the permit or plan to
cease.
d.If the violation is of a condition which was imposed by staff and staff finds that the
violation can be reasonably resolved by imposing new or changed conditions on the
permit or plan, conditions may be changed by staff.
e.If the staff determines that the way to correct a violation is for the permittee to cease
the violation and the permittee fails or refuses to cease the violation, the staff may
revoke the permit or plan and may order activity allowed by the permit or plan to cease.
C. Notice of Violation and Order to Correct or Cease Activity:
1. General: If the Community Development Director determines that any activity, condition,
structure, or use exists that does not conform to this Title, he or she may issue a Notice
of Violation and Order to Correct or Cease Activity. This Notice will specifically indicate the
following:
a.The name and address of the person(s) charged with the violation.
b.What provision of this Title is being violated.
c.The street address and a brief legal description of the site on which the violation has
been determined to exist.
d.What is necessary to correct the violation.
e.The time by which the violation is to be corrected or activity ceased.
f.A statement that the civil penalties established in Section 18.88.090(E) shall be
assessed against the person(s) cited if the violation is not corrected within the specified
time period.
2. Notice to Occupant and Owner: The Community Development Director shall deliver or
cause to be delivered the Notice of Violation and Order to Correct or Cease Activity by U.S.
postal mail, certified mail return receipt requested, or personal service to the occupant or
person in charge of the property if the occupant or person in charge of the property is the
violator, or the owner of the property if the owner of the property is the violator, or both if
appropriate.
A copy of the Notice of Violation and Order to Correct or Cease Activity shall be sent to the
complaining person or a spokesperson for complaining person.
D. Appeals: Any Notice of Violation and Order to Correct or Cease Activity issued by the
Community Development Director shall be appealable to the Hearing Examiner under Chapter
20.11.
Adopted by the City Council and signed by its Mayor on Mar i 007.
Ronald C. Covey, Mayor
ATTEST:
Ronald R. Cone, finance Director
APP OV D AS TO FORM:
James A. Whig r, City Attorney
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E. Penalties:
1.Any violation for which a Notice of Violation and Order to Correct or Cease Activity has
been issued but which has not been corrected within the time specified shall incur a civil
penalty of two hundred fifty dollars ($250) per day up to a sum of five thousand dollars
($5,000), beginning on the day the correction was to be completed. The cumulative penalty
provided for in this paragraph shall not accrue while an appeal is pending, nor shall the
penalty preclude the initiation of appropriate legal action to correct the violation.
2.If a penalty has been assessed pursuant to Section 18.88.090(5)(a), a court shall assess
that penalty and any additional penalty the court considers appropriate plus court costs and
attorney's fees.
F. If the Community Development Director determines that the property owner or violator could
reasonably correct the violation, but fails to do so within the time specified in the Notice of
Violation and Order to Correct or Cease Activity, the Community Development Director may
refer the matter to the City Attorney for civil enforcement by injunction or other appropriate
action.
G. Compromise, Settlement, and Disposition of Disputes or Litigation: The Community
Development Director and the City Attorney may negotiate a settlement or compromise, or
otherwise dispose of a dispute or litigation when to do so would be in the best interests of the
city.
Section 2. This ordinance shall take effect and be in force five (5) days after its passage and publication of
its summary as provided by law.